DK1230706T3 - Radial, plan brændselscellestakkonstruktion til faste elektrolytter - Google Patents

Radial, plan brændselscellestakkonstruktion til faste elektrolytter

Info

Publication number
DK1230706T3
DK1230706T3 DK00976621T DK00976621T DK1230706T3 DK 1230706 T3 DK1230706 T3 DK 1230706T3 DK 00976621 T DK00976621 T DK 00976621T DK 00976621 T DK00976621 T DK 00976621T DK 1230706 T3 DK1230706 T3 DK 1230706T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
manifold
fuel cell
cell stack
radial
solid electrolytes
Prior art date
Application number
DK00976621T
Other languages
Danish (da)
English (en)
Inventor
James Piascik
James Powers
Gregory Lear
Liang A Xue
Jean Yamanis
Daniel Dalfonzo
Original Assignee
Allied Signal Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Allied Signal Inc filed Critical Allied Signal Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK1230706T3 publication Critical patent/DK1230706T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/2432Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0068Solid electrolytes inorganic
    • H01M2300/0071Oxides
    • H01M2300/0074Ion conductive at high temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082Organic polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0271Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2484Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
DK00976621T 1999-10-26 2000-10-23 Radial, plan brændselscellestakkonstruktion til faste elektrolytter DK1230706T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/427,436 US6291089B1 (en) 1999-10-26 1999-10-26 Radial planar fuel cell stack construction for solid electrolytes
PCT/US2000/029204 WO2001031728A1 (en) 1999-10-26 2000-10-23 Radial planar fuel cell stack construction for solid electrolytes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK1230706T3 true DK1230706T3 (da) 2004-08-16

Family

ID=23694870

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK00976621T DK1230706T3 (da) 1999-10-26 2000-10-23 Radial, plan brændselscellestakkonstruktion til faste elektrolytter

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6291089B1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1230706B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2003513408A (enExample)
AT (1) ATE263435T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU766879B2 (enExample)
DE (1) DE60009542T2 (enExample)
DK (1) DK1230706T3 (enExample)
NO (1) NO20021954L (enExample)
WO (1) WO2001031728A1 (enExample)

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US6232008B1 (en) * 1997-07-16 2001-05-15 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Electrochemical fuel cell stack with improved reactant manifolding and sealing
US6602626B1 (en) * 2000-02-16 2003-08-05 Gencell Corporation Fuel cell with internal thermally integrated autothermal reformer
US6770395B2 (en) * 2000-10-23 2004-08-03 Materials And Systems Research, Inc. Internally manifolded, planar solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) stack with an inexpensive interconnect
DE60212001T2 (de) 2001-02-12 2006-12-07 The Morgan Crucible Co. Plc., Windsor Flüssigkeitsverteilungsplatte-geometrien
CA2445747A1 (en) * 2001-05-03 2002-11-14 The Morgan Crucible Company Plc Fuel cell or electrolyser construction
US20030054215A1 (en) * 2001-09-20 2003-03-20 Honeywell International, Inc. Compact integrated solid oxide fuel cell system
GB2387476B (en) 2002-06-24 2004-03-17 Morgan Crucible Co Flow field plate geometries
US6783646B2 (en) * 2002-08-28 2004-08-31 Carleton Life Support Systems, Inc. Modular ceramic oxygen system
US7144649B2 (en) * 2002-11-27 2006-12-05 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Interconnect for solid oxide fuel cells
US20040200187A1 (en) * 2002-11-27 2004-10-14 Warrier Sunil G. Compliant, strain tolerant interconnects for solid oxide fuel cell stack
US7579100B2 (en) * 2002-12-20 2009-08-25 Utc Power Corporation Fuel stack assembly
US20040150366A1 (en) * 2003-01-30 2004-08-05 Ferrall Joseph F Turbocharged Fuel Cell Systems For Producing Electric Power
US7147948B2 (en) * 2003-04-30 2006-12-12 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, Lp. Method and apparatus for enhancing catalytic activity
JP4512845B2 (ja) * 2004-04-02 2010-07-28 三菱マテリアル株式会社 燃料電池のマニホールド機構
US20070231666A1 (en) * 2004-09-28 2007-10-04 Conghua Wang Fuel cell interconnect
FR2892237B1 (fr) * 2005-10-19 2007-11-30 Commissariat Energie Atomique Module tubulaire de pile a combustible et son dispositif pour joint d'etancheite
US8153318B2 (en) 2006-11-08 2012-04-10 Alan Devoe Method of making a fuel cell device
BRPI0618292A2 (pt) * 2005-11-08 2011-08-23 Alan Devoe dispositivos e sistema de célula combustìvel e respectivos métodos de produção e de uso
US8293415B2 (en) * 2006-05-11 2012-10-23 Alan Devoe Solid oxide fuel cell device and system
US20080076005A1 (en) * 2006-09-22 2008-03-27 Michel Bitton Fuel cell fluid distribution system
US8278013B2 (en) 2007-05-10 2012-10-02 Alan Devoe Fuel cell device and system
US8227128B2 (en) * 2007-11-08 2012-07-24 Alan Devoe Fuel cell device and system
US8343684B2 (en) 2008-03-07 2013-01-01 Alan Devoe Fuel cell device and system
EP2351133A1 (en) 2008-10-28 2011-08-03 Alan Devoe Fuel cell device and system
US8268504B2 (en) * 2008-12-22 2012-09-18 General Electric Company Thermomechanical sealing of interconnect manifolds in fuel cell stacks
JP5574470B2 (ja) * 2009-06-12 2014-08-20 国立大学法人 宮崎大学 極端紫外光源および極端紫外光発生方法
JP2013511136A (ja) * 2009-11-16 2013-03-28 アラン・デヴォー 燃料電池装置
US9147888B2 (en) 2011-06-15 2015-09-29 Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Fuel cell system with interconnect
US9281527B2 (en) 2011-06-15 2016-03-08 Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Fuel cell system with interconnect
US9531013B2 (en) 2011-06-15 2016-12-27 Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Fuel cell system with interconnect
US9525181B2 (en) 2011-06-15 2016-12-20 Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Fuel cell system with interconnect
US9105880B2 (en) 2011-06-15 2015-08-11 Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Fuel cell system with interconnect
US8974981B2 (en) 2011-06-15 2015-03-10 Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Fuel cell system with interconnect
US10693152B2 (en) 2011-09-07 2020-06-23 Haldor Topsoe A/S Fuel cell stack with thin endplate with integrated gas distribution tubes
EP3136484B1 (en) 2011-11-30 2019-03-20 Alan Devoe Fuel cell device
EP2817842B1 (en) 2012-02-24 2016-04-13 Alan Devoe Method of making a fuel cell device
US9023555B2 (en) 2012-02-24 2015-05-05 Alan Devoe Method of making a fuel cell device
CA2919875C (en) 2012-08-14 2021-08-17 Powerdisc Development Corporation Ltd. Fuel cell flow channels and flow fields
WO2014026287A1 (en) 2012-08-14 2014-02-20 Powerdisc Development Corporation Ltd. Fuel cell components, stacks and modular fuel cell systems
US9644277B2 (en) 2012-08-14 2017-05-09 Loop Energy Inc. Reactant flow channels for electrolyzer applications
WO2014143957A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Lg Fuel Cell Systems, Inc. Fuel cell system configured to capture chromium
EP3172788A1 (en) 2014-07-21 2017-05-31 LG Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Composition for fuel cell electrode
US10115974B2 (en) 2015-10-28 2018-10-30 Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Composition of a nickelate composite cathode for a fuel cell
EP3433894B1 (en) 2016-03-22 2024-05-08 Loop Energy Inc. Fuel cell flow field design for thermal management
US20210249668A1 (en) * 2020-02-11 2021-08-12 Phillips 66 Company Solid oxide fuel cell frame assembly

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US4770955A (en) 1987-04-28 1988-09-13 The Standard Oil Company Solid electrolyte fuel cell and assembly
US5342706A (en) 1989-05-03 1994-08-30 Institute Of Gas Technology Fully internal manifolded fuel cell stack
JP3096721B2 (ja) * 1989-05-19 2000-10-10 工業技術院長 円盤積層固体電解質型燃料電池
US4910100A (en) 1989-07-21 1990-03-20 Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. Solid electrolyte fuel cell
US5252410A (en) 1991-09-13 1993-10-12 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Lightweight fuel cell membrane electrode assembly with integral reactant flow passages
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JPH06290798A (ja) 1993-02-08 1994-10-18 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 固体電解質型燃料電池
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GB9403234D0 (en) 1994-02-19 1994-04-13 Rolls Royce Plc A solid oxide fuel cell stack and a reactant distribution member therefor
US5763114A (en) 1994-09-01 1998-06-09 Gas Research Institute Integrated reformer/CPN SOFC stack module design
ATE191992T1 (de) 1995-01-16 2000-05-15 Sulzer Hexis Ag Elektrochemisch aktives element zu einer planaren hochtemperatur-brennstoffzelle
ATE179282T1 (de) 1995-06-13 1999-05-15 Sulzer Hexis Ag Hochtemperatur-brennstoffzelle
US5549983A (en) * 1996-01-22 1996-08-27 Alliedsignal Inc. Coflow planar fuel cell stack construction for solid electrolytes
JPH10125338A (ja) * 1996-10-22 1998-05-15 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池
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EP1060534B1 (en) 1998-02-27 2003-01-22 Corning Incorporated Flexible inorganic electrolyte fuel cell design

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60009542T2 (de) 2005-03-17
US6291089B1 (en) 2001-09-18
AU1436701A (en) 2001-05-08
ATE263435T1 (de) 2004-04-15
JP2003513408A (ja) 2003-04-08
EP1230706B1 (en) 2004-03-31
EP1230706A1 (en) 2002-08-14
AU766879B2 (en) 2003-10-23
DE60009542D1 (de) 2004-05-06
NO20021954L (no) 2002-06-25
NO20021954D0 (no) 2002-04-25
WO2001031728A1 (en) 2001-05-03

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