DK0502871T3 - Anvendelse af flydende carbondioxid som et blæsemiddel ved fremstilling af bøjeligt, åbencellet polyurethanskum - Google Patents

Anvendelse af flydende carbondioxid som et blæsemiddel ved fremstilling af bøjeligt, åbencellet polyurethanskum

Info

Publication number
DK0502871T3
DK0502871T3 DK90916868.4T DK90916868T DK0502871T3 DK 0502871 T3 DK0502871 T3 DK 0502871T3 DK 90916868 T DK90916868 T DK 90916868T DK 0502871 T3 DK0502871 T3 DK 0502871T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
blowing agent
polyurethane foam
mixture
cell polyurethane
carbon dioxide
Prior art date
Application number
DK90916868.4T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Earl N Doyle
Scott Carson
Original Assignee
Earl N Doyle
Scott Carson
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=23757592&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DK0502871(T3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Earl N Doyle, Scott Carson filed Critical Earl N Doyle
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK0502871T3 publication Critical patent/DK0502871T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/127Mixtures of organic and inorganic blowing agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/122Hydrogen, oxygen, CO2, nitrogen or noble gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/14Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/14Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
    • C08J2203/142Halogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H3C-CF3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2205/00Foams characterised by their properties
    • C08J2205/04Foams characterised by their properties characterised by the foam pores
    • C08J2205/05Open cells, i.e. more than 50% of the pores are open
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04Polyurethanes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
DK90916868.4T 1989-11-29 1990-11-13 Anvendelse af flydende carbondioxid som et blæsemiddel ved fremstilling af bøjeligt, åbencellet polyurethanskum DK0502871T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/442,645 US5120770A (en) 1989-11-29 1989-11-29 Use of liquid carbon dioxide as a blowing agent in the production of open-cell polyurethane foam

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK0502871T3 true DK0502871T3 (da) 1997-12-15

Family

ID=23757592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK90916868.4T DK0502871T3 (da) 1989-11-29 1990-11-13 Anvendelse af flydende carbondioxid som et blæsemiddel ved fremstilling af bøjeligt, åbencellet polyurethanskum

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5120770A (da)
EP (1) EP0502871B1 (da)
AT (1) ATE152751T1 (da)
CA (1) CA2069878C (da)
DE (1) DE69030670T2 (da)
DK (1) DK0502871T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2103748T3 (da)
WO (1) WO1991008243A1 (da)

Families Citing this family (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3903336A1 (de) * 1989-02-04 1990-08-09 Bayer Ag Verwendung von c(pfeil abwaerts)3(pfeil abwaerts)- bis c(pfeil abwaerts)5(pfeil abwaerts)-polyfluoralkanen als treibgase
JP3199375B2 (ja) * 1990-03-23 2001-08-20 イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー 阻止剤を含有する重合体フォーム
DE4212362A1 (de) * 1992-04-13 1993-10-14 Linde Ag Herstellung aufgeschäumter Kunststoffe
TW261577B (da) * 1993-07-14 1995-11-01 Krypton Internat Sa
US5340490A (en) * 1993-07-14 1994-08-23 Alliedsignal Inc. Azeotrope-like compositions of trifluoromethane and carbon dioxide or hexafluoroethane and carbon dioxide
IT1270979B (it) * 1993-09-30 1997-05-26 Afros Spa Procedimento e apparecchiatura per la produzione in continuo di schiume poliuretaniche in blocchi
US5665287A (en) * 1993-07-14 1997-09-09 Foaming Technologies Cardio Bv Froth process for continous manufacture of polyurethane foam slab-stocks
US5336696A (en) * 1993-12-10 1994-08-09 Nisshinbo Industries, Inc. Halogen-free blowing agents that include cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons and are suitable for isocyanate-based polymeric foams
US5539008A (en) * 1993-12-29 1996-07-23 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Foamable composition containing unsaturated perfluorochemical blowing agent
DE4422568C1 (de) * 1994-06-28 1996-02-15 Bayer Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schaumherstellung mittels unter Druck gelöstem Kohlendioxid
JP3622978B2 (ja) * 1994-11-02 2005-02-23 ゾルファイ フルーオル ウント デリヴァーテ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング 二酸化炭素を含有する液状発泡剤
DE19502708C2 (de) * 1995-01-28 2003-10-23 Solvay Fluor & Derivate Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ein- oder Mehrkomponenten-Polyurethanschaumstoffen
DE4446876A1 (de) * 1994-12-27 1996-07-04 Bayer Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schaumherstellung mittels unter Druck gelöstem Kohlendioxid
HUP9901451A3 (en) * 1995-07-11 1999-11-29 Beamech Group Ltd Apparatus and process for producing polymeric foam
US5604267A (en) * 1995-08-30 1997-02-18 Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. Process for producing froth polyurethane foam
US5525640A (en) * 1995-09-13 1996-06-11 Osi Specialties, Inc. Silicone surfactants for use in inert gas blown polyurethane foams
DE19539072C1 (de) * 1995-10-20 1997-06-12 Hennecke Gmbh Maschf Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Polyurethanblockschaum
DE19621305A1 (de) * 1996-05-28 1997-12-04 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von elastischen Polyurethanblockschaumstoffen
US5789454A (en) * 1996-08-12 1998-08-04 Osi Specialties, Inc. Silicone surfactant compositions useful in inert gas blown polyurethane foams
US7229413B2 (en) * 1996-11-06 2007-06-12 Angiotech Biocoatings Corp. Echogenic coatings with overcoat
US6106473A (en) 1996-11-06 2000-08-22 Sts Biopolymers, Inc. Echogenic coatings
WO1998023429A2 (en) * 1996-11-27 1998-06-04 Foaming Technologies Cardio B.V. Process and low-output plant for the continuous production of slab-stock foam
US5801210A (en) * 1997-10-29 1998-09-01 Bayer Corporation Method and apparatus for the production of essentially void free foams
US5883143A (en) * 1998-06-18 1999-03-16 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for the production of foam using carbon dioxide dissolved under pressure
DE19803362A1 (de) * 1998-01-29 1999-08-05 Sartorius Gmbh Geschäumte poröse Membranen aus thermoplastischen Polymeren sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu ihrer Herstellung
US6290883B1 (en) * 1999-08-31 2001-09-18 Lucent Technologies Inc. Method for making porous CMP article
US6403663B1 (en) 1999-09-20 2002-06-11 North Carolina State University Method of making foamed materials using surfactants and carbon dioxide
DE19961417C1 (de) * 1999-12-17 2001-07-19 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verbundmaterialien
IT1319643B1 (it) * 2000-11-09 2003-10-23 Enichem Spa Procedimento per la produzione di schiume poliuretaniche rigide edarticoli finiti da esse ottenuti.
US6458861B1 (en) 2001-01-18 2002-10-01 Bayer Antwerp N.V. Carbon dioxide blown low density, flexible microcellular elastomers suitable for preparing shoe components
KR101561890B1 (ko) * 2014-08-22 2015-10-26 주식회사 덕성 원사 코팅용 수성 열경화성 우레탄 컴파운드 및 이를 코팅한 코팅 원사의 제조방법

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB904003A (en) * 1958-02-06 1962-08-22 Dunlop Rubber Co Method and apparatus for the production of cellular synthetic rubber
US3882052A (en) * 1973-12-17 1975-05-06 Olin Corp On-site generation of non-froth polyurethane foam
US4337318A (en) * 1980-09-30 1982-06-29 Doyle Earl N Process for the total pre-expansion of polyurethane foam
GB2116574A (en) * 1982-03-19 1983-09-28 Ici Plc Method of manufacturing polyurethane foams
GB8329628D0 (en) * 1983-11-05 1983-12-07 Rubber & Plastic Res Ass Polyurethanes
DE3916873C2 (de) * 1988-05-27 2003-01-09 Elastogran Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von zellhaltigen Kunststoffen nach dem Polyisocyanat-polyadditionsverfahren und eine Katalysatorkombination hierfür
US4906672A (en) * 1988-07-29 1990-03-06 Pmc, Inc. Blowing agents for polyurethane foam
US4945119A (en) * 1989-05-10 1990-07-31 The Dow Chemical Company Foaming system for rigid urethane and isocyanurate foams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5120770A (en) 1992-06-09
EP0502871A4 (en) 1992-11-04
EP0502871B1 (en) 1997-05-07
DE69030670D1 (de) 1997-06-12
CA2069878C (en) 1997-07-01
ES2103748T3 (es) 1997-10-01
ATE152751T1 (de) 1997-05-15
WO1991008243A1 (en) 1991-06-13
CA2069878A1 (en) 1991-05-30
EP0502871A1 (en) 1992-09-16
DE69030670T2 (de) 1998-01-02

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