DK0494954T3 - Batteri og kulstoffibrilbundter til fremstilling deraf - Google Patents
Batteri og kulstoffibrilbundter til fremstilling derafInfo
- Publication number
- DK0494954T3 DK0494954T3 DK90915564T DK90915564T DK0494954T3 DK 0494954 T3 DK0494954 T3 DK 0494954T3 DK 90915564 T DK90915564 T DK 90915564T DK 90915564 T DK90915564 T DK 90915564T DK 0494954 T3 DK0494954 T3 DK 0494954T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- manufacture
- carbon fibril
- fibril bundles
- bundles
- Prior art date
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
- H01M4/80—Porous plates, e.g. sintered carriers
- H01M4/806—Nonwoven fibrous fabric containing only fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/18—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
- B01J35/58—Fabrics or filaments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/05—Preparation or purification of carbon not covered by groups C01B32/15, C01B32/20, C01B32/25, C01B32/30
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/06—Electrodes for primary cells
- H01M4/08—Processes of manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/581—Chalcogenides or intercalation compounds thereof
- H01M4/5815—Sulfides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/624—Electric conductive fillers
- H01M4/625—Carbon or graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/06—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
- H01M6/08—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid with cup-shaped electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/24—Alkaline accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/582—Halogenides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/06—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US41383889A | 1989-09-28 | 1989-09-28 | |
| US41384489A | 1989-09-28 | 1989-09-28 | |
| US41383789A | 1989-09-28 | 1989-09-28 | |
| PCT/US1990/005498 WO1991005089A1 (en) | 1989-09-28 | 1990-09-27 | Battery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK0494954T3 true DK0494954T3 (da) | 2000-06-05 |
Family
ID=27410998
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK90915564T DK0494954T3 (da) | 1989-09-28 | 1990-09-27 | Batteri og kulstoffibrilbundter til fremstilling deraf |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0494954B1 (da) |
| JP (1) | JP2916254B2 (da) |
| KR (1) | KR0158707B1 (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE190679T1 (da) |
| AU (1) | AU653500B2 (da) |
| BR (1) | BR9007697A (da) |
| CA (2) | CA2335386C (da) |
| DE (1) | DE69033486T2 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK0494954T3 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2142792T3 (da) |
| IL (1) | IL95832A (da) |
| MY (1) | MY107153A (da) |
| WO (1) | WO1991005089A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU94046136A (ru) | 1992-05-22 | 1996-09-27 | Хайперион Каталайзис Интернэшнл | Способ изготовления фибриллообразующего катализатора, катализатор для получения углеродных фибрилл /варианты/. способ получения углеродных фибрилл /варианты/, углеродный фибриллярный материал, носитель для катализатора, углеродная фибрилла |
| IL109497A (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1998-02-22 | Hyperion Catalysis Int | Three-dimensional macroscopic clusters of randomly arranged charcoal fibrils and products containing these |
| US6203814B1 (en) | 1994-12-08 | 2001-03-20 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Method of making functionalized nanotubes |
| ATE276388T1 (de) * | 1996-09-17 | 2004-10-15 | Hyperion Catalysis Int | Plasma behandelte kohlenstoffibrillen und herstellungsverfahren |
| US6194099B1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2001-02-27 | Moltech Corporation | Electrochemical cells with carbon nanofibers and electroactive sulfur compounds |
| US7029794B2 (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 2006-04-18 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Lithium battery and electrode |
| EP1920837A3 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 2008-11-19 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Carbide and oxycarbide based compositions and nanorods |
| US6809229B2 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 2004-10-26 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Method of using carbide and/or oxycarbide containing compositions |
| US6936565B2 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 2005-08-30 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Modified carbide and oxycarbide containing catalysts and methods of making and using thereof |
| US6514897B1 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 2003-02-04 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Carbide and oxycarbide based compositions, rigid porous structures including the same, methods of making and using the same |
| ATE514804T1 (de) | 1999-07-21 | 2011-07-15 | Hyperion Catalysis Int | Verfahren zur oxidation von mehrwandigen kohlenstoffnanoröhren |
| US6485858B1 (en) * | 1999-08-23 | 2002-11-26 | Catalytic Materials | Graphite nanofiber catalyst systems for use in fuel cell electrodes |
| US6858349B1 (en) | 2000-09-07 | 2005-02-22 | The Gillette Company | Battery cathode |
| US6620550B2 (en) * | 2001-01-23 | 2003-09-16 | The Gillette Company | Battery cathode and method of manufacture therefor |
| US20020172867A1 (en) * | 2001-04-10 | 2002-11-21 | Anglin David L. | Battery cathode |
| US6783702B2 (en) | 2001-07-11 | 2004-08-31 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Polyvinylidene fluoride composites and methods for preparing same |
| ATE522909T1 (de) | 2001-10-29 | 2011-09-15 | Hyperion Catalysis Int | Polymer mit funktionalisierten kohlenstoff- nanoröhren |
| KR100448683B1 (ko) * | 2002-04-18 | 2004-09-16 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 연료전지 자동차용 가솔린 개질촉매 및 이의 제조방법 |
| ATE363716T1 (de) | 2002-06-14 | 2007-06-15 | Hyperion Catalysis Int | Elektroleitfähige farbstoffe und beschichtungen auf kohlenstofffibrilenbasis |
| KR101135672B1 (ko) | 2004-08-31 | 2012-04-13 | 하이페리온 커탤리시스 인터내셔널 인코포레이티드 | 압출로 제조된 전도성 열경화수지 |
| CA2584433A1 (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-12-21 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Improved ozonolysis of carbon nanotubes |
| MX2007005798A (es) | 2004-11-16 | 2007-10-03 | Hyperion Catalysis Int | Metodo para preparar nanotubos de carbono de paredes sencillas. |
| US7923403B2 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2011-04-12 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Method for preparing catalysts supported on carbon nanotubes networks |
| JP4971175B2 (ja) | 2004-11-16 | 2012-07-11 | ハイピリオン カタリシス インターナショナル インコーポレイテッド | カーボンナノチューブ網状組織物上に担持された触媒を製造する方法 |
| US8852547B2 (en) | 2008-01-25 | 2014-10-07 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Processes for the recovery of catalytic metal and carbon nanotubes |
| WO2010101215A1 (ja) * | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-10 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 炭素繊維凝集体、及びその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3192071A (en) * | 1960-12-27 | 1965-06-29 | Union Carbide Corp | Dry cell electrodes containing fibrous graphite and process of making same |
| JPS57117622A (en) * | 1981-01-14 | 1982-07-22 | Showa Denko Kk | Production of carbon fiber through vapor-phase process |
| US4518575A (en) * | 1982-01-28 | 1985-05-21 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalytic fibrous carbon |
| JPS59152299A (ja) * | 1983-02-18 | 1984-08-30 | Morinobu Endo | 気相法による炭素繊維の製造方法 |
| US4663230A (en) * | 1984-12-06 | 1987-05-05 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Carbon fibrils, method for producing same and compositions containing same |
| CA1321863C (en) * | 1986-06-06 | 1993-09-07 | Howard G. Tennent | Carbon fibrils, method for producing the same, and compositions containing same |
| JPS6467865A (en) * | 1987-09-08 | 1989-03-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Cell using manganese dioxide as active material |
| JPH01167955A (ja) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-07-03 | Showa Denko Kk | Ｎａ−Ｓ二次電池 |
| EP0353296B1 (en) * | 1988-01-28 | 2000-05-03 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Process for preparing carbon fibrils |
| JP2711701B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-14 | 1998-02-10 | 昭和電工株式会社 | マンガン電池 |
-
1990
- 1990-09-27 AT AT90915564T patent/ATE190679T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-09-27 JP JP2514354A patent/JP2916254B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-09-27 DK DK90915564T patent/DK0494954T3/da active
- 1990-09-27 BR BR909007697A patent/BR9007697A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-09-27 ES ES90915564T patent/ES2142792T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-09-27 KR KR1019920700707A patent/KR0158707B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-09-27 CA CA002335386A patent/CA2335386C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-09-27 IL IL9583290A patent/IL95832A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-09-27 AU AU65333/90A patent/AU653500B2/en not_active Expired
- 1990-09-27 EP EP90915564A patent/EP0494954B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-09-27 WO PCT/US1990/005498 patent/WO1991005089A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1990-09-27 CA CA002066199A patent/CA2066199C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-09-27 EP EP99113516A patent/EP0962997A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-09-27 DE DE69033486T patent/DE69033486T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-09-28 MY MYPI90001676A patent/MY107153A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1991005089A1 (en) | 1991-04-18 |
| KR0158707B1 (ko) | 1998-12-01 |
| CA2335386C (en) | 2006-05-09 |
| DE69033486T2 (de) | 2000-08-24 |
| IL95832A (en) | 1996-11-14 |
| AU6533390A (en) | 1991-04-28 |
| MY107153A (en) | 1995-09-30 |
| KR920703892A (ko) | 1992-12-18 |
| DE69033486D1 (de) | 2000-04-20 |
| EP0494954A4 (en) | 1993-03-31 |
| JPH05502481A (ja) | 1993-04-28 |
| AU653500B2 (en) | 1994-10-06 |
| BR9007697A (pt) | 1992-07-21 |
| IL95832A0 (en) | 1991-06-30 |
| ES2142792T3 (es) | 2000-05-01 |
| ATE190679T1 (de) | 2000-04-15 |
| CA2066199C (en) | 2001-07-24 |
| CA2335386A1 (en) | 1991-03-29 |
| EP0494954A1 (en) | 1992-07-22 |
| EP0494954B1 (en) | 2000-03-15 |
| CA2066199A1 (en) | 1991-03-29 |
| JP2916254B2 (ja) | 1999-07-05 |
| EP0962997A1 (en) | 1999-12-08 |
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