DK0450562T3 - Nitridprodukter og fremgangsmåde og apparat til fremstilling af nitridprodukter - Google Patents

Nitridprodukter og fremgangsmåde og apparat til fremstilling af nitridprodukter

Info

Publication number
DK0450562T3
DK0450562T3 DK91105174.6T DK91105174T DK0450562T3 DK 0450562 T3 DK0450562 T3 DK 0450562T3 DK 91105174 T DK91105174 T DK 91105174T DK 0450562 T3 DK0450562 T3 DK 0450562T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
nitride
chamber
reactor
nitride products
combustion zone
Prior art date
Application number
DK91105174.6T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Michael Curtis Carter
Bruce William Gerhold
Original Assignee
Phillips Petroleum Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phillips Petroleum Co filed Critical Phillips Petroleum Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK0450562T3 publication Critical patent/DK0450562T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/06—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J12/02—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor for obtaining at least one reaction product which, at normal temperature, is in the solid state
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/06—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron
    • C01B21/068—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron with silicon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2219/00058—Temperature measurement
    • B01J2219/00063—Temperature measurement of the reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/0009—Coils
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00094—Jackets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00119—Heat exchange inside a feeding nozzle or nozzle reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00184—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the weight of reactants in the reactor vessel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00252—Formation of deposits other than coke
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/70—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
    • C01P2002/72—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data by d-values or two theta-values, e.g. as X-ray diagram
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
DK91105174.6T 1990-04-03 1991-04-02 Nitridprodukter og fremgangsmåde og apparat til fremstilling af nitridprodukter DK0450562T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/504,154 US5178844A (en) 1990-04-03 1990-04-03 Method and apparatus for producing nitride products

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK0450562T3 true DK0450562T3 (da) 1996-06-24

Family

ID=24005079

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK91105174.6T DK0450562T3 (da) 1990-04-03 1991-04-02 Nitridprodukter og fremgangsmåde og apparat til fremstilling af nitridprodukter

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5178844A (da)
EP (1) EP0450562B1 (da)
JP (1) JP2610366B2 (da)
KR (1) KR970009005B1 (da)
AT (1) ATE138625T1 (da)
AU (1) AU623051B2 (da)
CA (1) CA2034214C (da)
DE (1) DE69119816T2 (da)
DK (1) DK0450562T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2090162T3 (da)
GR (1) GR3020208T3 (da)
NO (1) NO911290L (da)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4214719C2 (de) * 1992-05-04 1995-02-02 Starck H C Gmbh Co Kg Verfahren zur Herstellung feinteiliger Metall- und Keramikpulver
US5352395A (en) * 1992-07-17 1994-10-04 Phillips Petroleum Company Carbon and ceramic-containing layers for use in sintering of silicon nitride article
US5525320A (en) * 1994-07-11 1996-06-11 University Of Cincinnati Process for aluminum nitride powder production
US6436356B1 (en) 2000-03-28 2002-08-20 Comsyntech Ltd. Apparatus for self-propagating high temperature synthesis
TW200607754A (en) * 2004-07-08 2006-03-01 Mitsui Chemicals Inc Aluminum nitride powder, method for producing the same and use thereof
WO2009121170A1 (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-08 Et-Energy Corp. Chemical process for generating energy
CN105664811B (zh) * 2009-10-09 2018-10-09 蓝立方知识产权公司 生产氯化和/或氟化丙烯和高级烯烃的绝热活塞流反应器及方法
CN102686544B (zh) 2009-10-09 2017-02-15 蓝立方知识产权公司 用于生产氯化和/或氟化丙烯和高级烯烃的方法
EP2485832B1 (en) 2009-10-09 2016-11-23 Blue Cube IP LLC Process for producing a chlorinated and/or fluorinated propene in an isothermal multitube reactors and
US9056808B2 (en) 2011-05-31 2015-06-16 Dow Global Technologies, Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
CA2836493A1 (en) 2011-05-31 2012-12-06 Max Markus Tirtowidjojo Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
EP2739596B1 (en) 2011-08-07 2019-05-01 Blue Cube IP LLC Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
CN109438173A (zh) 2011-08-07 2019-03-08 蓝立方知识产权有限责任公司 生产氯化的丙烯的方法
CA2856271A1 (en) 2011-11-21 2013-05-30 Dow Global Technologies Llc Process for the production of chlorinated alkanes
CA2856545A1 (en) 2011-12-02 2013-06-06 Dow Global Technologies Llc Process for the production of chlorinated alkanes
US9284239B2 (en) 2011-12-02 2016-03-15 Blue Cube Ip Llc Process for the production of chlorinated alkanes
JP6170068B2 (ja) 2011-12-13 2017-07-26 ブルー キューブ アイピー エルエルシー 塩素化プロパン及びプロペンの製造方法
CN110128239A (zh) 2011-12-22 2019-08-16 蓝立方知识产权有限责任公司 生产四氯甲烷的方法
WO2013096706A1 (en) 2011-12-23 2013-06-27 Dow Global Technologies, Llc Process for the production of alkenes and/or aromatic compounds
US9321707B2 (en) 2012-09-20 2016-04-26 Blue Cube Ip Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
JP2015529247A (ja) 2012-09-20 2015-10-05 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー 塩素化プロペンの生成のためのプロセス
JP6272878B2 (ja) 2012-09-30 2018-01-31 ブルー キューブ アイピー エルエルシー せきクエンチおよびそれを組み込んだ方法
JP6363610B2 (ja) 2012-10-26 2018-07-25 ブルー キューブ アイピー エルエルシー 混合器およびそれを組み込んだプロセス
DE102012223195A1 (de) 2012-12-14 2014-06-18 Evonik Industries Ag Hochreine pulverförmige Halbmetallcarbid- und Halbmetallnitridverbindungen, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und dafür geeigneter Reaktor
CA2893841C (en) 2012-12-18 2018-07-24 Dow Global Technologies Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
JP6251286B2 (ja) 2012-12-19 2017-12-20 ブルー キューブ アイピー エルエルシー 塩素化プロペン生成のための方法
US9382176B2 (en) 2013-02-27 2016-07-05 Blue Cube Ip Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
CA2903760C (en) 2013-03-09 2018-02-20 Blue Cube Ip Llc Process for the production of chlorinated alkanes

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2767233A (en) * 1952-01-07 1956-10-16 Chemical Construction Corp Thermal transformation of hydrocarbons
US3171862A (en) * 1961-03-27 1965-03-02 Exxon Research Engineering Co Hydrodealkylation reactor system
US3346338A (en) * 1964-01-20 1967-10-10 Continental Carbon Co Production of finely divided silicon or titanium carbide
US3979500A (en) * 1973-05-02 1976-09-07 Ppg Industries, Inc. Preparation of finely-divided refractory powders of groups III-V metal borides, carbides, nitrides, silicides and sulfides
JPS57175711A (en) * 1981-04-21 1982-10-28 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Synthesis of silicon nitride
US4341749A (en) * 1981-08-14 1982-07-27 Union Carbide Corporation Heating method for silane pyrolysis reactor
SE441775B (sv) * 1983-09-30 1985-11-04 Hb Consult Raodgivande Ing Ab Brennare
DE3565476D1 (en) * 1984-07-11 1988-11-17 Rhone Poulenc Chimie Process and apparatus for contacting at least two gaseous components reacting at high temperatures
EP0196293B1 (en) * 1984-09-18 1990-09-12 Pyrochem, Inc. Burner and incinerator system for liquid waste
US4777031A (en) * 1986-07-14 1988-10-11 Cadot Corporation High temperature process for making fine magnetic particles
US4891339A (en) * 1987-10-23 1990-01-02 Aerochem Research Laboratories, Inc. Process and apparatus for the flame preparation of ceramic powders
GB8913106D0 (en) * 1989-06-07 1989-07-26 Tioxide Group Plc Production of nitrogen compounds
US5108729A (en) * 1989-10-02 1992-04-28 Phillips Petroleum Company Production of carbide products
US5176893A (en) * 1989-10-02 1993-01-05 Phillips Petroleum Company Silicon nitride products and method for their production
US5348718A (en) * 1990-04-04 1994-09-20 Phillips Petroleum Company Method and apparatus for producing carbride products

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0450562A2 (en) 1991-10-09
EP0450562B1 (en) 1996-05-29
ES2090162T3 (es) 1996-10-16
KR970009005B1 (ko) 1997-06-03
NO911290L (no) 1991-10-04
JPH04214015A (ja) 1992-08-05
DE69119816D1 (de) 1996-07-04
EP0450562A3 (en) 1992-04-08
ATE138625T1 (de) 1996-06-15
CA2034214C (en) 1998-09-29
DE69119816T2 (de) 1996-10-02
AU623051B2 (en) 1992-04-30
KR910018303A (ko) 1991-11-30
CA2034214A1 (en) 1991-10-04
AU7264391A (en) 1991-11-14
NO911290D0 (no) 1991-04-02
GR3020208T3 (en) 1996-09-30
US5178844A (en) 1993-01-12
JP2610366B2 (ja) 1997-05-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DK0450562T3 (da) Nitridprodukter og fremgangsmåde og apparat til fremstilling af nitridprodukter
ES2090072T3 (es) Productos de carburo y metodo y aparato para su produccion.
ES2110402T3 (es) Productos de nitruro y metodo y aparato para su produccion.
DK0450593T3 (da) Fremgangsmåde og apparat til fremstilling af carbid-produkter
DE69014809D1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Karbidprodukten.