DEP0004162BA - Process for activating operating electrolytes - Google Patents
Process for activating operating electrolytesInfo
- Publication number
- DEP0004162BA DEP0004162BA DEP0004162BA DE P0004162B A DEP0004162B A DE P0004162BA DE P0004162B A DEP0004162B A DE P0004162BA
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- polymerizable
- laea
- electrolytes
- alkali
- activating operating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Description
1 δ. Sep. 1949 1 δ. Sep 1949
Si«@ss & Helsks Berlia-Sieiieasstaiti» den Si «@ss & Helsks Berlia-Sieiieasstait i » den
pa 13/.1S/ 49658 ρ 4162 VIII0/2U S pa 13 / .1S / 49658 ρ 4162 VIII0 / 2U S
Verfahren zur Aktivierung von Betriebselektrolyten· Procedure for activating industrial electrolytes
Me in des «eisten Fällen ms Irei Kosaponenteii8 beispielsweise ms BersIwei, einem Alkali (insbesondere Ammoniak) und einem LQsiangs- und Veresteraagmittelg, vorzugsweise aus mehrwertigen Alkoholen0 wie Glyaerin ©der Iithylenglykol9 bestehenden Betriebselektrolyte weisen verschiedene laefeteile auf» So ist, da bei SoB. Uber 400 Volt liegenden Spannungen hohe Viskositäten der gebräuchlichen Betriebselektrolyte auftreten, ein Durehimprägnieresi der Kondenaatorwickel ausserordentlich schwer durchführbare Sehwarakungen «and Verzögerungen im Formierverlauf machen lange F^naierzeiten erforderlich» Schliesslich treten bei Erreieimng v« Spannungsbezirken Uber 500 Voltp z.B. 550-600 Voltf Überschläge und BurchsohlSge im Kondensatorwiekel auf, welche zum Kurzschluss zwischen den Kondensatorfolien fuhren. Diese und andere nachteilige Eigenschaften der Betrlebselektrolyte zu beseitigen» so dass sie auch bei höheren Betriebsspannungen, z.B. über 550 Voltp verwendet werden können, oder mindestens die für glatte Folien bei Betriebsspannungen bis 550 Volt noch ausreichenden Sigenschaften hinsichtlich der Viskosität des Betriebs= ©lektrolyten so su verbessern, dass er für Kondensatoren mit aufgerauhter Folie Verwendung finden kann, ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Srfindung. Sie wird erfindungsgemäss dadurch geläst, dass in einen Betriebselektrolyten, welcher vorzugsweise aus Borsäurep einem Alkali, sowie Lösungs- bezwo Veresterungsmittel besteht, monomere polymer!sierbare Substanzen eingetragen werde^ welche frei von Chlorionen sind. Vorzugsweise kommen hier« Me in the "Eisten cases ms Irei Kosaponenteii 8 g, for example ms BersIwe i, an alkali (especially ammonia) and a LQsiangs- and Veresteraagmittel, from polyhydric alcohols 0 Glyaerin © the Iithylenglykol 9 existing operating electrolytes have various laefeteile to preferably such as" So, there at SoB. About 400 volts underlying tensions high viscosities of the common operating electrolytes occur, a Durehimprägnieresi the Kondenaatorwickel extremely difficult feasible Sehwarakungen "and delays in Formierverlauf make long F ^ naierzeiten required" Finally join Erreieimng v "tension districts about 500 volts p eg 550-600 volts for rollovers and BurchsohlSge in the capacitor bank, which lead to a short circuit between the capacitor foils. To eliminate these and other disadvantageous properties of the operating electrolytes »so that they can also be used at higher operating voltages, e.g. above 550 volts p , or at least the properties that are still sufficient for smooth foils at operating voltages of up to 550 volts with regard to the viscosity of the operating electrolyte The object of the present invention is to improve the fact that it can be used for capacitors with a roughened foil. According to the invention, it is alleviated by the fact that monomeric polymerizable substances which are free of chlorine ions are introduced into an operating electrolyte, which preferably consists of boric acid, an alkali, and solvents or esterifying agents. Preferably come here «
Rad/Wr/Dn«,Rad / Wr / Dn «,
Tb@i als ρ©Χ;ριβ?·η©1βΓΤ0&τ@ Suliatassea iss Fx&gas sasä lÄ@r© !«©Iege2i si.?rTb @ i as ρ © Χ; ριβ ? · Η © 1βΓΤ0 & τ @ Suliatassea iss Fx & gas sasä lÄ @ r ©! «© Iege 2i si.?r
Stji1©!© ©tier YSsayleai-feiäiäölt e»(Ser &&1©ΐΕιδΜ&ιϊ'<3 ©iter ¥isyl~ alfe@fe@I®c Stji 1 ©! © © tier YSsayleai-feiäiäölt e »(Ser && 1 © ΐΕιδΜ & ιϊ '<3 © iter ¥ isyl ~ alfe @ fe @ I®c
Irf©Igt di© iliötrsgofig &β£ Mn@a©it@r@n Smfestansea belspielsTOls® «ι®©fecialseis äur<sii liKrtiferfisi ieifisülfeeja in eia@s als GreMsttfcstsEiisIrf © Igt di © iliötrsgofig & β £ Mn @ a © it @ r @ n Smfestansea belspielsTOls® «ι® © fecialseis äur <sii liKrtiferfisi ieifisülfeeja in eia @ s als GreMsttfcstsEiis
taai@if i®r PslfmsrlgatiTOStta^rsito mx Itaites9 äa soast ä€?r !!©IstTOljt sehr @©8aa@3Ll dicltfllisssig wird Kiacl die @rwitas@b,t®a g5ät©E«liagrEgiiie3r®ig@i?,sieiaaftt£ verliert; ®iae ¥@rs<efai©b'£Eig ier FeljmmS§ ats ©Bstnmper&fer l\Hhsr@ feap^r©£url?er®leE@ mm±(& i@s Sleitrsmsis Ms ^BSi PcilyaagrisisrfiR fe&xm etareti Ziagab© tob !"©lyjaerisatieasvsrsUgteSrer&g swgsi&as&ut&fia IiikibitGresis ©rf«Igo-Kotaai @ if i®r PslfmsrlgatiTOStta ^ rsito mx Itaites 9 äa soast ä €? r !! © IstTOljt sehr @ © 8aa @ 3Ll Kiacl will be the @ rwitas @ b, t®a g5ät © E «liagrEgiiie3r @ i? , sieiaaftt £ loses; ®iae ¥ @ rs <efai © b '£ Eig ier FeljmmS§ ats © Bstnmper & fer l \ Hhsr @ feap ^ r © £ url? Er®leE @ mm ± (& i @ s Sleitrsmsis Ms ^ BSi PcilyaagrisisrfiR fe & xm etareti Ziagab © tob ! "© lyjaerisatieasvsrsUgteSrer & g swgsi & as & ut & fia IiikibitGresi s © rf« Igo-Ko
InstfM iir· Ttl&ifjf ng öer siCiKx-saeress pelywrieierb&ree f?-i?br-t©PSiSa InstfM iir · Ttl & ifjf ng öer siCiKx-saeress pelywrieierb & ree f? -I? Br-t © PSiSa
pi"i-c»£5?öXS'&b<tir. (Srreppor* vpr^ilharTt- «!^©wirl?t f welche bßkansit-li©h Gern AiiSfegcgepiUfJri für file KekreBOlnrtelaf©?? Kattee TbildeBe pi "ic » £ 5 ? öXS '& b <tir. (Srreppor * vpr ^ ilharTt- «! ^ © wirl? t f which bßkansit-li © h Gern AiiSfegcgepiUfJri for file KekreBOlnrtelaf © ?? Kattee TbildeB e
IjHifplg«' s!@r ®tmTk<®m Ätiviermag des @rfiB<ftmagasg®i&Isei berg®-= st®lltfi?» ll©kfTOlcYtssB9 «I®®®« l@itfifeigk@it geringer als ii& i,eg> Asi®g®Egs@l®ktr©lyt-©n ist., sand βί» darats,® sich ergebendem Mifb m. ©iaier fehlerfreien dielektrischem Sehiefet IsSsmea IiSfaeri Süäföri^BWtnwmmMgen .tewendwg fIaieae BaTb@i Bind, die Femiers®!- t@is: «ä> Tfesi gialekMf ideates ga,i@a Kepa^ititiw@rt@a dl® E@st~ ®t,rtaa@ IasiiI ^©rlmsiwissls©! fe@rafeg@s@tst s Sretea DarÄse&läge Tfeei feftiie SpgfflimsgSia Siafi, s© r@g@a©ri®r@a dies© s©Jaa@ll8 s© dasi, liefe ams <stl@s©r Iig@asf5fe.aft die iSglietteit ergibtB Uiasgar&a=» ef@n aa PspiOTlagna (A&staßsdhalter) wrsumeimesi raid aoait ataeSi di© rlföslieä© te^defeawg <t©r K@at@asat®r©is foeralbsiasets©». IjHifplg «'s! @R ®tmTk <®m Ätiviermag des @rfiB <ftmagasg®i & Isei berg®- = st®lltfi?" ll © kfTOl c YtssB 9 «I®®®« l @ itfifeigk @ it less than ii & i, eg> Asi ®g®Egs @ l®ktr © lyt- © n ist., sand βί »darats, ® resulting Mifb .! m © iaier error-free dielectric Sehiefet IsSsmea IiSfaeri Süäföri ^ BWtnwmmMgen .tewendwg f Iaiea e BATB @i Bind, the Femiers® - @ t is: "ä> TFeSi gialekMf ideates ga, i @ a Kepa ^ ititiw @ rt @ a dl ® E @ st ~ ®t, rtaa @ Iasi i I ^ © rlmsiwissls ©! fe @ rafeg @ s @ tst s Sretea DarÄse & läge Tfeei feftiie SpgfflimsgSia Siaf i , s © r @ g @ a © ri®r @ a dies © s © Jaa @ll 8 s © dasi, ran ams <stl @ s © r Iig @ asf5fe.aft the iSglietteit results in B Uiasgar & a = » e f @ n aa PspiOTlagna (A & staßsdhalter) wrsumeimesi raid aoait ataeSi di © rlföslieä © te ^ defeawg <t © r K @ at @ asat®r © is foeralbsiasets ©».
Bie aar Irgi'slaag so'iolKsr toä aaäerer Vorteil© üuro^iÄiiführöSiäe Äwv&erraag ä©8 Slestr©Iy&ea &&&&& Ii©ispisl3&"@ise ss TOrgsassafia w@rd®ne das® &i® Qrmnämu.hsim.s <ala lalsfciroijt alt iibliohsr Äs®»jS(iiss@fsasg aus Borsamrep örlyk©! uüd Jtaiaiaiafc gewählt •«IirI0 4« ©1s ü@a@iä@r© p,@l3Psa®ri&ier1&&£@ Salsst^assa Ia-Sliakrylsaare·= SiefiiflestSer ®<i@r ^srylsäursai Iril aogsitHirt werdsa» Usi Verwmafeng v@ss ll®tliakrjl©i.iüröäa^l,liyl#st®r ^©xdssi iseispiaisareiss 15 $ fc^feakrylsäi&r©5ß®itiyX@ster s<äg@TOtsi w&ü alt Gr^ad-Bie aar Irgi'slaag so'iolKsr TOAE aaäerer advantage © üuro ^ iÄiiführöSiäe Äwv & erraag ä © 8 Slestr © Iy & ea &&&&& Ii © ispisl3 &"@ ise ss TOrgsassafia w @ rd®n e DAS® & i® Qrmnämu.hsim.s <ala lalsfciroijt old iibliohsr Äs® »jS (iiss @ fsasg from Borsamre p örlyk ©! uüd Jtaiaiaiafc chosen •« IirI 0 4 «© 1s ü @ a @ iä @ r © p, @ l3Psa®ri & ier1 && £ @ Salsst ^ assa Ia-Sliakrylsaare · = Siefiifles t Ser ® <i @ r ^ srylsäursai Ir il aogsitHirt werdsa »Usi Ver wmafeng v @ ss ll®tliakrjl © i.iüröäa ^ l , liyl # st®r ^ © xdssi iseispiaisareiss 15 $ fc ^ feakryl säi & r © 5ß®itiyX @ster s <äg @ TOtsi w & ü alt Gr ^ ad-
Claims (1)
Family
ID=
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE68922420T2 (en) | Electroluminescent composition and electroluminescent device with this composition. | |
| DE112007000823T5 (en) | A graphite-clay composite, a method of making the same, a gasket or package comprising the composite, and a clay dispersion used for the composite | |
| DE1594209A1 (en) | Adhesives and composites | |
| DE1814072A1 (en) | Cationic, electrolytic precipitation systems and their use | |
| DEP0004162BA (en) | Process for activating operating electrolytes | |
| DE3690728C2 (en) | Process for desulfurization of heavy oil residues | |
| DE1928519C3 (en) | Method of making an electrophotographic offset printing plate | |
| DE2110247A1 (en) | Metal laminate components and processes for their manufacture | |
| DE2616855C3 (en) | Process for isolating organopolysiloxane elastomer as a binder-containing resistor material from surface heating resistors | |
| DE69419126T2 (en) | Electroviscous liquid composition | |
| DE10318542A1 (en) | Process for the production of flat materials provided with a protective layer containing a lacquer and transfer film therefor | |
| EP1493498B1 (en) | Method for producing a metal substrate comprising a protective coating and method of producing a composite laminate comprising a thus produced coated substrate | |
| EP2380775B1 (en) | Optically permeable, deep drawable electrode and flat element comprising same for el films/lamps | |
| CH629708A5 (en) | Process for producing a collector shoe for current collectors of electric railways and collector shoe produced according to this process | |
| DE3118503A1 (en) | Treated graphite or carbon, production thereof, processing thereof, and articles produced therefrom | |
| DE102008033280A1 (en) | Process for modifying expanded graphite and using the modified expanded graphite | |
| DE865337C (en) | Process for the production of anti-knock fuels | |
| DE1595383A1 (en) | Polyvinyl aryl thioether and process for their preparation | |
| DE102019217873A1 (en) | METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ELECTRIC CONNECTION COMPONENT | |
| DE571884C (en) | Process for the production of dry solid rectifier cells, especially those for high power | |
| DE4136016A1 (en) | New metal halide graphite intercalation cpds. contg. lead chloride - with high conductivity and stability at high humidity | |
| DE134072C (en) | ||
| DE102010011127A1 (en) | Adhesive composition for a security and / or value document with a circuit | |
| DE2342968A1 (en) | METHOD OF BINDING COMPONENTS WITH CERAMIC ARTICLES | |
| DE1645517A1 (en) | Process for the production of copolymers vulcanizable with the aid of sulfur or peroxides |