DEH0018574MA - - Google Patents

Description

FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY

Registration date: December 3, 1953 Admitted on August 30, 1956

GERMAN PATENT OFFICE

Various measures for cleaning bottles are known. There are machines for this various designs in which the cleaning "düfeh Lye and water of different temperatures "takes place. It is already acid when cleaning the bottle been applied. In particular. Case in mechanical cleaning is carried out by brushing, usually combined with chemical measures and thermal bottle treatment.

Brush consumption is very high at high power. The acid treatment requires a special department of acid-resistant material machines that provide a treatment by brushing barren acid, therefore undJifn operations are expensive and uneconomical in ^one purchase. On the other hand, lye and water are not enough to remove fly maggots, straws, cardboard disks or the like from the bottles. A method has recently become known, by means of which solids of all kinds are broken down into the smallest components by flapping wings rotating at the highest speed in the production of food. It has also already been proposed, with such a device, the solids mentioned in

■ '■ ^ ", 609 615/86

Claims (1)

H18574 HI / 64b To smash bottles .. Fly maggots are removed from the bottle wall: through those with the highest Energy on hitting drops of water from the wall, detached, SO 'that these parts are now out of the Bottle that can be flushed out. Such a facility can be part of a particular: Be a machine that is built similar to a filler and in which the rotating Flapping wing shaft in the bottle or the ίο bottle is raised, st> that the flapping wing shaft dips into it. It is also, possible, in a bottle washer with several departments for mechanical, chemical and thermal bottle treatment one of the departments of the cleaning machine upstream! or Intermediate department with horizontally anr to be assigned to ordered flapping wing waves rotating at high speed, via which those lying next to each other on a table; brought up: Bottles pushed, and, from. which they put back on the table after the treatment will. Are the flapping wings firmly on. Arranged their shaft, then there is the risk that they break off when they strike the bottle mouth or solid body located in the bottle. It is therefore proposed, accordingly, to hingedly attach the flap ¹ wing to the shaft. This will; the one and! Carrying out the same is made easier and the operational safety of the device is significantly increased. In, the drawing are as working examples Arrangements according to the invention shown. It shows Fig. Ι a bottle washer with a machine to see meehani destruction of solids in, the bottles and a longitudinal soft r and spraying machine, Fig. 2 a, part of the machine for mechaniisehen Destruction of solids in bottles. Fig-. 3 a bottle washing machine with a department for the mechanical destruction of Solids in the bottles, a department for cleaning with lye and a department for Rinse with water. \ The bottle washer. according to Fig. 1 from a bottle transport tape 1 on which dlie bottles: to be brought up to the cleaning machines, a machine 2, which the FIa see removes it from the conveyor belt and puts it back on after one revolution, and the longitudinal soft and injection molding machine 3, from which a conveyor belt 4 'leads to the filler. The treatment of the bottles in the machine line 2 can be seen from Fig. 2, The bottles stand up. Plates 5, which by means of a Huib piston guided on a curve moves up and down during the revolution will. The bottles 6, from one Centering tulip 7 out, pushed over a central shaft 8, are hinged to the flapping wings. Flows through a pipe 9: a small amount of lye in the bottle. The impact cable shaft 8 is through a shaft 10 in rapid revolutions, offset. In the combined machine according to Fig. 3, the bottles, from the conveyor belt, 1 on one Task 11, from which she and moved table 12. This Table 12 brings the bottles 6 first in front of the flapping wing shaft 13, on which the flapping wing is articulated are attached; an insertion bar 14 pushes the bottles 6 over the flapping wing shaft 13. After the. They are treated by an ejector 15 This table 12, which brings the bottles to the lye department 16, is pushed onto the second field. In this is done by soaking and spraying in a known manner, followed by rinsing with water in the last. Department 17 takes place. Instead of one lye department, two Lye departments with different lye temperatures, be arranged side by side. In the drawings are several examples of the arrangement of devices for mechanical. Destruction of solids, in, bottles, shown. The arrangement is in each case of the cleaning machine adapt so that the arrangement is not limited to the examples shown. Godparents ϊα ν s ρ ι; υ c η: Device for cleaning bottles or similar vessels with one of the cleaning machines upstream or between whose departments are involved. Department with horizontally arranged, at high speed. revolving flapping wings, characterized in that the flapping wings are articulated are attached to their shaft. Considered publications: German patent application E 7638 III / 64b (Patent No. 933 730). 1 sheet of drawings