DE964910C - Connecting rod with auxiliary connecting rods for multi-cylinder piston engines - Google Patents

Connecting rod with auxiliary connecting rods for multi-cylinder piston engines

Info

Publication number
DE964910C
DE964910C DET7579A DET0007579A DE964910C DE 964910 C DE964910 C DE 964910C DE T7579 A DET7579 A DE T7579A DE T0007579 A DET0007579 A DE T0007579A DE 964910 C DE964910 C DE 964910C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
cover
main
rod
main connecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DET7579A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Georg Muselius
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TAMPEREEN PELLAVA JA RAUTA TEO
Original Assignee
TAMPEREEN PELLAVA JA RAUTA TEO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TAMPEREEN PELLAVA JA RAUTA TEO filed Critical TAMPEREEN PELLAVA JA RAUTA TEO
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE964910C publication Critical patent/DE964910C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H21/00Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides
    • F16H21/10Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane
    • F16H21/16Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane for interconverting rotary motion and reciprocating motion
    • F16H21/18Crank gearings; Eccentric gearings
    • F16H21/34Crank gearings; Eccentric gearings with two or more connecting-rods to each crank or eccentric

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine für Mehrzylinder-Kolbenmaschinen bestimmte Hauptpleuelstange, welche aus Stange und Deckel besteht und bei welcher die Nebenpleuel am stangenseitigen Teil des Hauptpleuelkopfes angelenkt sind. Derartige Pleuelanordnungen sind in mancherlei Ausführungen bekanntgeworden. .The invention relates to a multi-cylinder piston engine certain main connecting rod, which consists of rod and cover and which the secondary connecting rods are hinged to the rod-side part of the main connecting rod head. Such Connecting rod arrangements have become known in various designs. .

Einerstes Merkmal der Erfindung besteht darin, daß die Nebenpleuelanlenkungen mit abnehmbaren Lagerdeckeln (Nebenlagerdeckeln) ausgeführt sind.A first feature of the invention is that the secondary connecting rods are designed with removable bearing caps (secondary bearing caps).

Mit diesem ersten Merkmal ist die Erfindung noch nicht vollendet; es muß bei ihr das Merkmal hinzutreten, daß die Trennfuge zwischen Hauptpleuelkopf und Nebenlagerdeckel so nahe an die Mittelachse der Hauptpleuelstange herangerückt ist, daß nach Entfernung der Nebenlagerdeckel die Hauptpleuelstange durch den Hauptzylinder abgezogen werden kann.With this first feature, the invention is not yet completed; it must be added to the feature that the parting line between the main connecting rod head and sub-bearing caps moved so close to the central axis of the main connecting rod is that after removing the sub bearing caps the main connecting rod through the main cylinder can be deducted.

Die Erfindung kommt vorzugsweise bei V- und W-Motoren zur Anwendung; sie ist in der Zeichnung veranschaulicht.The invention is preferably used in V and W engines; it is illustrated in the drawing.

Fig. I zeigt den Pleuelkopf nach der Erfindung von der Seite, teilweise im Schnitt; Fig. 2 ist eine Ansicht von oben, teilweise im Schnitt.Fig. I shows the connecting rod head according to the invention from the side, partially on average; Figure 2 is a top plan view, partly in section.

An der Hauptpleuelstange I ist der Lagerzapfen :2 mittels des Nebenlagerdeckels 3 befestigt. Die Nebenpleuelstange 4 ist gabelförmig. Die Verzahhnung H und die Befestigungsschrauben 5 verbinden den Deckel 3 starr mit der Hauptpleuelstange I, wobei diese Verzahnung od. dgl. parallel zur Hauptachse A-A verläuft und etwas exzentrisch zur Lagerzapfenachse 2 liegt, und zwar nach innen zur Hauptachse A-A hin. Zwecks Versteifung der ganzen Konstruktion ist der Deckel 3 bis zur Teilung 8 des Hauptpleuelkopfes nach unten gezogen, wodurch es möglich ist, den Deckel 3 an dem Lagerdeckel 7 der Hauptpleuelstange mit dem Bolzen 6 zu befestigen. Um das Herausziehen der Pleuelstange durch den Zylinder noch weiter zu erleichtern, ist bei der Hauptpleuelstange der Abstand zwischen der Ebene, die durch die Kolbenbolzen- und Kurbelzapfenmittellinien hindurchgeht, und der verzahnten Trennfläche H des Deckels 3 etwas kleiner als der Abstand zwischen der erwähnten Ebene und der Mittellinie des Lagerzapfens 2 genommen.The bearing journal is on the main connecting rod I: 2 by means of the secondary bearing cover 3 attached. The secondary connecting rod 4 is fork-shaped. The toothing H and the Fastening screws 5 rigidly connect the cover 3 to the main connecting rod I, this toothing or the like running parallel to the main axis A-A and somewhat eccentrically to the journal axis 2, namely inward to the main axis A-A. For the purpose of The cover 3 up to the division 8 of the main connecting rod head is the reinforcement of the entire construction pulled down, making it possible, the cover 3 on the bearing cover 7 of the To fix the main connecting rod with the bolt 6. To pulling out the connecting rod With the main connecting rod, the Distance between the plane passing through the piston pin and crank pin centerlines passes through, and the toothed interface H of the cover 3 is slightly smaller than that Distance between the mentioned plane and the center line of the journal 2 is taken.

Es sei bemerkt, daß es bei Kolbenmaschinen mit V-förmig angeordneten Zylindern an sich bekannt ist, am Hauptpleuelstangendeckel das Nebenpleuel anzulenken, derart, daß nach Lösen dieses Deckels beide Pleuel durch die Zylinder abgezogen werden können. Im Gegensatz hierzu macht die Erfindung erstmalig den Vorschlag der im vorausgehenden beschriebenen besonderen Ausbildung des stangenseitigen Teils des Hauptpleuelkopfes, wodurch es in einfacher Weise möglich wurde, auch bei V und W-Motoren mit am stangenseitigen Teil des Hauptpleuelkopfes angelenktem Nebenpleuel die leichte Ausbaubarken der Stangen durch die Zylinder zu verwirklichen.It should be noted that it is arranged in a V-shape in piston engines Cylinders is known per se to articulate the secondary connecting rod on the main connecting rod cover, such that after loosening this cover both connecting rods are withdrawn by the cylinder can be. In contrast, the invention makes the proposal for the first time in the above-described special training of the rod-side part of the main connecting rod head, which made it possible in a simple manner, also for V and W engines with secondary connecting rods hinged to the rod-side part of the main connecting rod head to realize the easy expansion of the rods through the cylinder.

Claims (4)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: I . Für Mehrzylinder-Kolbenmaschinen bestimmte Hauptpleuelstange, welche aus Stange und Deckel besteht und bei welcher die Nebenpleuel am stangenseitigen Teildes Hauptpleuelkopfes angelenkt sind, gekennzeichnet durch Ausbildung dieser Nebenpleuelgelenke mit abnehmbaren Nebenlagerdeckeln (3) und weiterhin dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Trennfuge (H) zwischen Hauptpleuelkopf und Deckel (3) so nähe an die Mittelachse (A-A) der Hauptpleuelstange gerückt ist, daß nach Entfernung der Deckel (3) die Hauptpleuelstange (I ) durch den Hauptzylinder abgezogen werden kann. PATENT CLAIMS: I. Main connecting rod for multi-cylinder piston engines, which consists of a rod and cover and in which the secondary connecting rods are articulated on the rod-side part of the main connecting rod, characterized by the formation of these secondary connecting rods with removable secondary bearing caps (3) and further characterized in that the parting line (H) between the main connecting rod and Cover (3) is moved so close to the central axis (AA) of the main connecting rod that after removing the cover (3) the main connecting rod (I) can be pulled off through the main cylinder. 2. Pleuelstange nach Anspruch I , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Auflagelinie (H) des Deckels (3) parallel zur Achse (A-A) der Hauptpleuelstange, aber exzentrisch zu den Achsmitten der Nebenpleuelstangenlager und näher zur Hauptachse (A-A) liegt. 2. Connecting rod according to claim I, characterized in that the support line (H) of the cover (3) parallel to the axis (A-A) of the main connecting rod, but eccentric to the center of the sub rod bearings and closer to the main axis (A-A). 3. Pleuelstange nach Anspruch I oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Auflagefläche (H) zwischen Stange (I ) und Deckel (3) eine Verzahnung besitzt. 3. Connecting rod according to claim I or 2, characterized in that the bearing surface (H) has a toothing between rod (I) and cover (3). 4. Pleuelstange nach Anspruch I bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Deckel (3) des Lagerzapfens des Nebenpleuels bis zur Trennfuge (8) zwischen Hauptpleuelstange (I ) und deren Lagerdeckel (7) verlängert und mit letzterem durch Schrauben (6) fest verbunden ist. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 366 309, 8o6 ,^57, 807 142; »Matortechni,scheZeitschrift«, 1950, S.75, Bild4.4. Connecting rod according to claim I to 3, characterized in that the cover (3) of the bearing pin of the secondary connecting rod up to the parting line (8) between the main connecting rod (I) and its bearing cover (7) is extended and firmly connected to the latter by screws (6) is. Considered publications: German Patent Nos. 366 309, 806, 57, 807 142; »Matortechni, ScheZeitschrift«, 1950, p.75, image 4.
DET7579A 1952-03-19 1953-03-18 Connecting rod with auxiliary connecting rods for multi-cylinder piston engines Expired DE964910C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI964910X 1952-03-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE964910C true DE964910C (en) 1957-05-29

Family

ID=8556669

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DET7579A Expired DE964910C (en) 1952-03-19 1953-03-18 Connecting rod with auxiliary connecting rods for multi-cylinder piston engines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE964910C (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE366309C (en) * 1920-09-04 1923-01-02 Packard Motor Car Co Push rod connection for multi-cylinder internal combustion engines, in which the end of one push rod is connected to the end of another push rod attached to the crank pin
DE806757C (en) * 1949-12-25 1951-06-18 Arthur H Bentzinger Hand brake lever, especially for agricultural and forestry vehicles
DE807142C (en) * 1949-04-11 1951-06-25 Napier & Son Ltd Push rod assembly for internal combustion engines

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE366309C (en) * 1920-09-04 1923-01-02 Packard Motor Car Co Push rod connection for multi-cylinder internal combustion engines, in which the end of one push rod is connected to the end of another push rod attached to the crank pin
DE807142C (en) * 1949-04-11 1951-06-25 Napier & Son Ltd Push rod assembly for internal combustion engines
DE806757C (en) * 1949-12-25 1951-06-18 Arthur H Bentzinger Hand brake lever, especially for agricultural and forestry vehicles

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