DE9582C - Innovations to dryers - Google Patents
Innovations to dryersInfo
- Publication number
- DE9582C DE9582C DE18799582D DE9582DD DE9582C DE 9582 C DE9582 C DE 9582C DE 18799582 D DE18799582 D DE 18799582D DE 9582D D DE9582D D DE 9582DD DE 9582 C DE9582 C DE 9582C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- vapors
- innovations
- dryers
- masses
- gases
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/12—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
- F26B17/16—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft the materials passing down a heated surface, e.g. fluid-heated closed ducts or other heating elements in contact with the moving stack of material
Description
1879.1879.
. Klasse 82.. Class 82.
HEINRICH SCHÜCHTERMANN in DORTMUND. Neuerungen an Trockenapparaten.HEINRICH SCHÜCHTERMANN in DORTMUND. Innovations to dryers.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 24. August 1879 ab.Patented in the German Empire on August 24, 1879.
Der in beiliegender Zeichnung dargestellte App.arat hat den Zweck, Massen zu trocknen, zu destilliren oder zu kühlen.The purpose of the apparatus shown in the accompanying drawing is to dry masses, to distill or to cool.
Die in der Zeichnung dargestellte Construction ist speciell auf das Trocknen von Kohlen berechnet. The construction shown in the drawing is specially designed for drying coal.
Die Dämpfe bezw. Gase treten bei A ein und werden mittelst der Verbindungsrohre B durch verschiedene Etagen D geführt, worauf die etwa nicht condensirten Dämpfe bezw. absorbirten Gase durch das Rohr C entweichen.The fumes respectively. Gases enter at A and are led through different floors D by means of the connecting pipes B , whereupon the non-condensed vapors resp. absorbed gases escape through tube C.
Da die Dämpfe bezw. Gase von unten nach oben .geleitet und die Massen von oben nach unten geführt werden, so ist hierdurch ein Gegenstromapparat hergestellt, wobei die Massen den Apparat stets dort verlassen, wo die gröfste Wärme in denselben eintritt. Damit die von der nassen Kohle entstehenden Dämpfe entweichen können, sind die Böden unter den Heizkammern nach innen gebogen, so dafs die hierdurch entstandenen hohlen Räume als Abzugskanäle dienen. Die in diesen Kanälen sich ansammelnden Dämpfe entweichen durch die seitlich angebrachten Oeffhungen F, welche mit Abzugsrohren verbunden sind. Um das Entweichen der sich in den Abgangskänälen E ansammelnden Dämpfe zu beschleunigen, werden dieselben durch einen Exhaustor abgezogen.Since the vapors respectively. Gases are guided from bottom to top and the masses are passed from top to bottom, a countercurrent apparatus is thereby established, the masses always leaving the apparatus where the greatest heat enters it. So that the vapors produced by the wet coal can escape, the floors under the heating chambers are bent inwards, so that the hollow spaces created thereby serve as exhaust ducts. The vapors that collect in these channels escape through the openings F on the sides, which are connected to flue pipes. In order to accelerate the escape of the vapors that collect in the outlet ducts E , they are drawn off through an exhaustor.
Die in den Heizkammern sich condensirenden Wasserdämpfe werden durch die Rohre H, welche mit Hähnen versehen, sind, abgelassen.The water vapors condensing in the heating chambers are discharged through the pipes H, which are provided with taps.
Die Kohle wird dem Apparate oben continuirlich aufgegeben, und nachdem dieselbe die Seitenwände der Heizkammern passirt, durch eine Schnecke G regelmäfsig aus dem Apparat transportirt. The coal is continuously added to the apparatus at the top, and after it has passed the side walls of the heating chambers, it is regularly transported out of the apparatus by a screw G.
Der Apparat läfst sich in ähnlicher Weise zum Destilliren von Spirituosen, Ammoniaklaügen und schlammigen Massen verwenden, indem die dickflüssigen Massen an den spitzen Kasten neben der grofsen Heizfläche sich leicht und sicher herunterbewegen und die angesammelten Gase in jeder Etage durch Rohre abgeführt werden können.The apparatus can be used in a similar way for distilling spirits and ammonia liquors and use muddy masses by placing the viscous masses on the tips Boxes next to the large heating surface move down easily and safely and the accumulated Gases can be discharged through pipes on each floor.
Soll der Apparat zum Kühlen benutzt werden, so ist statt heifser Dämpfe bezw. Gase Kühlwasser durch die Heizkammern zu führen.If the device is to be used for cooling, then instead of hot vapors or Cooling water gases through the heating chambers.
Für jede Art der Anwendung und für jede specielle Masse kann die Form des Apparats und die Gröfse der Heizkammern entsprechend cönstruirt werden.The shape of the apparatus can be used for every type of application and for every special mass and the sizes of the heating chambers are designed accordingly.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9582T | 1879-08-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE9582C true DE9582C (en) | 1880-06-18 |
Family
ID=33426336
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE18799582D Expired DE9582C (en) | 1879-08-24 | 1879-08-24 | Innovations to dryers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE9582C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012042099A1 (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-04-05 | Pauli Tahvanainen | Drying apparatus |
-
1879
- 1879-08-24 DE DE18799582D patent/DE9582C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012042099A1 (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-04-05 | Pauli Tahvanainen | Drying apparatus |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE3637737A1 (en) | DRYERS, ESPECIALLY FOR THE CHEMICAL INDUSTRY | |
| DE9582C (en) | Innovations to dryers | |
| DE2011567C3 (en) | Warning treatment device for textile webs | |
| DE2328957A1 (en) | CARRYING NOZZLE DEVICE FOR DRYING OR / AND FIXING TEXTILE SHEETS | |
| DE580646C (en) | Drying device for wide fabrics | |
| DE487822C (en) | Method and device for drying tabular goods, in particular cardboard sheets and. Like., in hanging position | |
| DE91497C (en) | ||
| DE136091C (en) | ||
| DE213257C (en) | ||
| DE1604944A1 (en) | Dryer for plate-shaped dry goods | |
| DE535525C (en) | Drying chamber for wood | |
| AT272971B (en) | Drying furnace for strand-shaped goods, especially for enamelled wire production | |
| DE147080C (en) | ||
| DE215701C (en) | ||
| DE102088C (en) | ||
| DE39494C (en) | A brick kiln with a drying facility | |
| DE219238C (en) | ||
| DE177550C (en) | ||
| DE73095C (en) | Drying process and apparatus for carrying out the same | |
| DE88501C (en) | ||
| DE7928C (en) | Creaming and drying machine for woven fabrics | |
| DE39937C (en) | Dryer | |
| DE360318C (en) | Device for drying damp bodies | |
| DE2307086C3 (en) | Method and device for cleaning the fixing medium when fixing disperse dyes on textile material | |
| DE28311C (en) | Drying apparatus for lignite |