DE955755C - Container for removing rod-shaped goods, in particular cigarettes, cigarillos or the like. - Google Patents

Container for removing rod-shaped goods, in particular cigarettes, cigarillos or the like.

Info

Publication number
DE955755C
DE955755C DEK23602A DEK0023602A DE955755C DE 955755 C DE955755 C DE 955755C DE K23602 A DEK23602 A DE K23602A DE K0023602 A DEK0023602 A DE K0023602A DE 955755 C DE955755 C DE 955755C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
container
cigarillos
cigarettes
removing rod
shaped goods
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEK23602A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Horst Kochalski
Georg Lakos
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koerber AG
Original Assignee
Hauni Werke Koerber and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hauni Werke Koerber and Co KG filed Critical Hauni Werke Koerber and Co KG
Priority to DEK23602A priority Critical patent/DE955755C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE955755C publication Critical patent/DE955755C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/32Separating, ordering, counting or examining cigarettes; Regulating the feeding of tobacco according to rod or cigarette condition
    • A24C5/322Transporting cigarettes during manufacturing
    • A24C5/325Transporting cigarettes during manufacturing from a hopper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/04Arranging, feeding, or orientating the cigarettes

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Behälter für die Entnahme von stabförmigem Gut, z. B. Zigaretten, Zigarillos od. dgl., zum Zwecke der Weiterverarbeitung oder Verpackung. Um dabei Verstopfungen beim Austreten der Zigaretten zu vermeiden und ein sicheres Nacheinanderaustreten der Zigaretten zu gewährleisten, ist es bereits bekanntgeworden, den Boden des Behälters in seiner Ebene in eine hin und her gehende Bewegung zu versetzen, indem der Boden an Schwinghebeln angelenkt ist, die mittels einer Nockenscheibe angetrieben sind. Auch sind mit Schnittabak gefüllte Behälter bekanntgeworden, die auf Blattfedern ruhen, wobei der ganze Behälter als solcher in Schwingung versetzt wird. The invention relates to a container for the removal of rod-shaped Good z. B. cigarettes, cigarillos or the like. For the purpose of further processing or Packaging. In order to avoid clogging when the cigarettes come out and It already is to ensure that the cigarettes are safely released one after the other became known, the bottom of the container in its plane in a reciprocating To move movement by the floor is hinged to rocker arms, which means are driven by a cam disk. There are also containers filled with cut tobacco became known, which rest on leaf springs, with the whole container as such is set in vibration.

Beiden Vorschlägen ist eigen, daß die Schwingbewegungen mit großer Amplitude durchgeführt werden. Bei der letztgenannten Ausführung wird auf die Größe der Amplitude sogar insofern Wert gelegt, als durch das Hinundherbewegen des Behälters ein Verdichten des Tabaks erreicht werden soll. It is characteristic of both proposals that the oscillating movements with large Amplitude can be performed. In the latter version, the size is important the amplitude even insofar as by moving the container back and forth a compression of the tobacco is to be achieved.

Von diesen und anderen Behältern unterscheidet sich der Behälter nach der Erfindung dadurch, daß die Bodenflächen in Schwingmetall gelagert sind und mittels an sich bekannter Schwingungserreger, insbesondere elektrisch betätigter Vibratoren, erregt werden. Durch die dadurch gewährleisteten kleinen Schwingungsausschläge wird ein Verformen der Zigaretten und Ausfallen von Kurztabak vermieden. Außerdem ist die Verwendung von Schwingmetall technisch weit einfacher zu bewerkstelligen und von der jeweiligen Schwingfrequenz unabhängiger als der bekannte Antrieb mittels Schwinghebel und Nocken. The container differs from these and other containers according to the invention in that the bottom surfaces are mounted in vibration metal and by means of vibration exciters known per se, in particular electrically operated ones Vibrators, to be aroused. Due to the small oscillation amplitudes that this ensures This prevents the cigarettes from being deformed and short tobacco falling out. aside from that the use of Schwingmetall is technically far easier to accomplish and more independent of the respective oscillation frequency than the known drive means Rocker arm and cam.

Im folgenden sind zwei Ausführungsbeispiele des Erfindungsgegenstandes beschrieben und durch schematische Zeichnungen erläutert. Es zeigt Abb. I ein Zigarettenmagazin für Abgabe von Einzelzigaretten und Abb. 2 ein Zigarettenmagazin zur Abgabe von je fünf Zigaretten in Reihe. The following are two exemplary embodiments of the subject matter of the invention described and explained by schematic drawings. Fig. I shows a cigarette magazine for dispensing individual cigarettes and Fig. 2 a cigarette magazine for dispensing five cigarettes in a row.

Die Zigaretten I liegen in einem Magazin, bestehend aus der Rückwand 2, den Seitenwänden 3a und 3b und den geneigten Bodenblechen 4a und 4b. The cigarettes I lie in a magazine consisting of the rear wall 2, the side walls 3a and 3b and the inclined floor panels 4a and 4b.

Die Vorderwand ist nicht gezeichnet. Durch einen Kanal 5 werden die Zigaretten einzeln einer umlaufenden Trommel 6 zur Weiterverarbeitung zugeführt. Die Bodenbleche 4a und 4b sind auf Schwingmetall 8a und 8b gelagert und am äußeren Ende mit polarisierten Ankern versehen, die als Teile von Vibratoren 7a und 7b wirken, welche mit normalem Wechselstrom von 50 Per./Sek. betrieben werden, so daß den Blechen 4a und db in Richtung ihrer Ebenen etwa 3000 Längsschwingungen 4a" 4g je Minute erteilt werden.The front wall is not drawn. Through a channel 5 the Cigarettes are fed individually to a rotating drum 6 for further processing. The bottom plates 4a and 4b are mounted on vibrating metal 8a and 8b and on the outside End provided with polarized anchors that act as parts of vibrators 7a and 7b, which with normal alternating current of 50 per./sec. operated so that the sheets 4a and db about 3000 longitudinal oscillations 4a "4g per minute in the direction of their planes be granted.

Abb. 2 zeigt die gleiche Anordnung für ein Packmaschinenmagazin, bei dem die Auslauföffnung in senkrecht,e Schächte mündet, die aus Wänden g gebildet werden. Diese sind an einem Balken II befestigt, der wiederum in Schwingmetall 10a und Iob gelagert ist und über eine Stoßstange 12 durch einen Vibrator I3 in Schwingungen versetzt wird, so daß die Wände g in diesem Falle senkrecht gerichtete Schwingungen g' ausführen. Fig. 2 shows the same arrangement for a packaging machine magazine, in which the outlet opening opens into vertical, e shafts, which are formed from walls g will. These are attached to a beam II, which in turn is made of vibration metal 10a and Iob is mounted and vibrated via a bumper 12 by a vibrator I3 is offset so that the walls g in this case perpendicular vibrations g '.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: I. Behälter zur Entnahme von stabförmigem Gut, insbesondere Zigaretten, Zigarillos od. dgl., dessen Bodenflächen mittels Erregermittel etwa in Richtung ihrer Ebenen in hin und her gehende Bewegung versetzt werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bodenflächen(4a, 4b) in Schwingmetall (8a bzw. 8b) gelagert sind und mittels an sdch bekannter Schwingungserregter, insbesondere elektrisch betätigter Vibratoren (7asz 7b), erregt werden. PATENT CLAIMS: I. Container for removing rod-shaped goods, in particular Cigarettes, cigarillos od be set in reciprocating motion in the direction of their planes, thereby characterized in that the bottom surfaces (4a, 4b) are mounted in vibratory metal (8a or 8b) are and by means of vibration exciters known from sdch, in particular electrical actuated vibrators (7asz 7b), are excited. 2. Behälter nach Anspruch I mit am Auslauf angeordneten lotrechten Kanälen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß diese Kanäle (g) in Schwingmetall (10a Iob) gelagert sind und ebenfalls in Schwingung versetzt werden. 2. Container according to claim I with arranged at the outlet perpendicular Channels, characterized in that these channels (g) are made of vibration metal (10a Iob) are stored and are also made to vibrate. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Britische Patentschrift Nr. 2I6 326; USA.-Patentschrift Nr. 2 306 380. Documents considered: British Patent No. 2I6 326; U.S. Patent No. 2,306,380.
DEK23602A 1954-10-02 1954-10-02 Container for removing rod-shaped goods, in particular cigarettes, cigarillos or the like. Expired DE955755C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK23602A DE955755C (en) 1954-10-02 1954-10-02 Container for removing rod-shaped goods, in particular cigarettes, cigarillos or the like.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK23602A DE955755C (en) 1954-10-02 1954-10-02 Container for removing rod-shaped goods, in particular cigarettes, cigarillos or the like.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE955755C true DE955755C (en) 1957-01-10

Family

ID=7216768

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEK23602A Expired DE955755C (en) 1954-10-02 1954-10-02 Container for removing rod-shaped goods, in particular cigarettes, cigarillos or the like.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE955755C (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1104424B (en) * 1959-12-22 1961-04-06 Tabak & Ind Masch Device for feeding cigarettes from a storage container between the magazine dividers of a cigarette packing machine
EP0152356A2 (en) * 1984-02-14 1985-08-21 Japan Tobacco Inc. Method and apparatus for feeding bar-like articles at high rate
US5318201A (en) * 1993-04-14 1994-06-07 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Apparatus for agitating cigarette filters in a filter hopper
EP1427685A2 (en) * 2001-09-18 2004-06-16 Hauni Maschinenbau AG Transfer device and rotary drum, in addition to method for transferring hard filter elements
WO2018114042A1 (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-06-28 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Cigarette magazine for a cigarette-packaging machine, and method for operating the same

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB216326A (en) * 1923-05-15 1924-05-29 Walter Everett Molins Improvements in and relating to apparatus for feeding cigarettes and other articles of similar shape
US2306380A (en) * 1936-08-27 1942-12-29 Int Cigar Mach Co Feed for cigar bunch machines

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB216326A (en) * 1923-05-15 1924-05-29 Walter Everett Molins Improvements in and relating to apparatus for feeding cigarettes and other articles of similar shape
US2306380A (en) * 1936-08-27 1942-12-29 Int Cigar Mach Co Feed for cigar bunch machines

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1104424B (en) * 1959-12-22 1961-04-06 Tabak & Ind Masch Device for feeding cigarettes from a storage container between the magazine dividers of a cigarette packing machine
EP0152356A2 (en) * 1984-02-14 1985-08-21 Japan Tobacco Inc. Method and apparatus for feeding bar-like articles at high rate
EP0152356A3 (en) * 1984-02-14 1985-09-18 Japan Tobacco Inc. Method and apparatus for feeding bar-like articles at high rate
US5318201A (en) * 1993-04-14 1994-06-07 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Apparatus for agitating cigarette filters in a filter hopper
WO1994023598A1 (en) * 1993-04-14 1994-10-27 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Apparatus for agitating cigarette filters in a filter hopper
EP1427685A2 (en) * 2001-09-18 2004-06-16 Hauni Maschinenbau AG Transfer device and rotary drum, in addition to method for transferring hard filter elements
WO2018114042A1 (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-06-28 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Cigarette magazine for a cigarette-packaging machine, and method for operating the same
CN110087998A (en) * 2016-12-21 2019-08-02 佛克有限及两合公司 For the cigarette library of cigarette-packaging machine and its operation method
CN110087998B (en) * 2016-12-21 2022-03-01 佛克有限及两合公司 Cigarette magazine for a cigarette packaging machine and method for operating the same

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