DE94701C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE94701C DE94701C DENDAT94701D DE94701DA DE94701C DE 94701 C DE94701 C DE 94701C DE NDAT94701 D DENDAT94701 D DE NDAT94701D DE 94701D A DE94701D A DE 94701DA DE 94701 C DE94701 C DE 94701C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- substances
- water
- slimy
- mixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/08—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force
Landscapes
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE 1: Aufbereitung von Erzen. UlJ CLASS 1: Processing of ores. UlJ
LOUIS MAICHE in PARIS. Schleudersichtverfahren.LOUIS MAICHE in PARIS. Spin inspection process.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 23. April 1897 ab.Patented in the German Empire on April 23, 1897.
Wenn eine feste Substanz, beispielsweise ein pulverisirtes, schwere Metalltheile oder andere Körper enthaltendes Mineral mit Wasser gemischt und in der Trommel einer Centrifuge behandelt wird, so sammeln sich alle festen Bestandtheile am Umfange derselben an, während das Wasser in der Mitte bleibt. Während des Centrifugirens findet die Auswärtsbewegung der festen Bestandtheile so schnell statt, dafs die schwereren Bestandtheile nicht Zeit genug haben, von den leichteren getrennt zu werden. Um diesen Uebelstand zu vermeiden, wird das pulverisirte Mineral gemäfs der vorliegenden Erfindung nicht mit Wasser, sondern mit einer klebrigen Flüssigkeit, beispielsweise Stärkekleister, Syrup oder schleimigen Extracten, Seetang oder von anderen Pflanzen, oder Wasserglas gemischt. Die benutzte Centrifugentrommel besitzt am oberen Ende einen nach innen vorstehenden Rand. Nach dem Beschicken der Trommel mit dem pulverisirten und mit der schleimigen Flüssigkeit gemischten Material bewegen sich die Theilchen beim Drehen der Trommel gegen den Umfang. Hierbei sind sie jedoch in ihrer Bewegung infolge der schleimigen Flüssigkeit so verzögert, dafs die schwereren Theile Zeit haben, sich infolge ihrer gröfseren Centrifugalkraft von den leichteren Theilen zu trennen und in einer äufseren Schicht am Umfange der Trommel abzulagern, von wo sie nach der Entfernung der leichteren Theile entfernt werden können.If a solid substance, for example a powdered, heavy metal part or other mineral containing solids mixed with water and placed in the drum of a centrifuge is treated, then all the solid constituents accumulate on the circumference of the same, while the water stays in the middle. The outward movement takes place during centrifugation the solid components take place so quickly that the heavier components do not have enough time have to be separated from the lighter ones. In order to avoid this inconvenience, this will pulverized mineral according to the present invention not with water, but with a sticky liquid, such as starch paste, syrup or slimy extracts, Seaweed or mixed from other plants, or water glass. The used centrifuge drum has an inwardly protruding edge at the upper end. After loading the Move the drum with the pulverized material mixed with the slimy liquid the particles move against the circumference when the drum is turned. Here, however, they are in their movement as a result of the mucous fluid is so delayed that the heavier parts have time to separate themselves as a result of their greater centrifugal force to be separated from the lighter parts and in an outer one Layer to be deposited on the periphery of the drum, from where it is after the removal of the lighter Parts can be removed.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE94701C true DE94701C (en) |
Family
ID=366009
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT94701D Active DE94701C (en) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE94701C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE875781C (en) * | 1942-04-11 | 1953-05-07 | Eduard Dipl-Ing Brocke | Method and device for processing fine and finely grained mixtures of substances, in particular coal |
| DE19860952A1 (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 2000-07-13 | Aribert Komanns | Centrifugation process uses rotating deflector comprising porous, fibrous, mesh gel or filter material, which moderates sedimentation speed and sharpens separation |
-
0
- DE DENDAT94701D patent/DE94701C/de active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE875781C (en) * | 1942-04-11 | 1953-05-07 | Eduard Dipl-Ing Brocke | Method and device for processing fine and finely grained mixtures of substances, in particular coal |
| DE19860952A1 (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 2000-07-13 | Aribert Komanns | Centrifugation process uses rotating deflector comprising porous, fibrous, mesh gel or filter material, which moderates sedimentation speed and sharpens separation |
| DE19860952C2 (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 2001-04-12 | Aribert Komanns | Device for efficiency and / or selectivity-enhanced sorting centrifugation or sorting flow centrifugation |
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