DE94663C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE94663C DE94663C DENDAT94663D DE94663DA DE94663C DE 94663 C DE94663 C DE 94663C DE NDAT94663 D DENDAT94663 D DE NDAT94663D DE 94663D A DE94663D A DE 94663DA DE 94663 C DE94663 C DE 94663C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- stone
- stones
- mass
- plaster
- asphalt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001138 Tears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/22—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units composed of a mixture of materials covered by two or more of groups E01C5/008, E01C5/02 - E01C5/20 except embedded reinforcing materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Vorliegende Erfindung hat einen Pflasterstein für geräuschloses Pflaster zum Gegenstande, welcher sowohl in Bezug auf Abnutzung der Oberfläche, wie auch gegen Witterungseinflüsse grofsen Widerstand leistet und mittelst welchem infolge seiner eigenthümlichen Gestaltung die Herstellung des Pflasters leicht und rasch ausgeführt und letzteres bei Reparaturbedarf oder bei erforderlicher Oeffnung des Strafsenkörpers ebenso leicht und ohne Beschädigung der einzelnen Steine geöffnet werden kann.The subject of the present invention is a paving stone for noiseless pavement, which both in terms of wear and tear of the surface, as well as against weather influences offers great resistance, and by means of which, owing to its peculiar design, the Manufacture of the plaster carried out easily and quickly and the latter in case of repair or just as easily and without damage to the individual if the opening of the penalty area is required Stones can be opened.
Die Steine, welche in beliebigen, aber regelmäfsigen Formen an einander gesetzt werden, bestehen je aus zweiTheilen: einem unteren c und einem oberen a. Beide Theile sind aus plastischer Masse hergestellt, und zwar der obere Theil α aus einer härteren und der untere Theil c aus einer weicheren Mischung.The stones, which are placed next to one another in any random but regular shape, each consist of two parts: a lower c and an upper a. Both parts are made of plastic material, the upper part α from a harder and the lower part c from a softer mixture.
Der obere Theil besitzt nach unten einen konischen Zapfen b (Fig. 1) von der Höhe des unteren Steines c, der letztere dagegen ein zweckmäfsig unten unterschnittenes Loch d (Fig. 2), welches so weit ist, dafs der Oberstein mit seinem Zapfen b bequem eingesetzt werden kann (Fig. 3). Nach dem Einsetzen wird der Zapfen b im Loch d mit Cement e vergossen, so dafs beide Theile ein festes Ganze bilden. Der Oberstein α ist seinem Umfange nach etwas kleiner als der untere, so dafs sich beim Aneinandersetzen der Steine schmale Fugen ergeben, welche mit Asphalt f ausgegossen werden. Die Obersteine werden, wie gezeichnet, zweckmäfsig etwas unterschnitten, so dafs die Fugen sich nach unten etwas erweitern und der Ausgufs f festen Halt in den Fugen erhält.The upper part has a conical pin b downwards (Fig. 1) at the level of the lower stone c, while the latter has a conveniently undercut hole d (Fig. 2), which is so wide that the upper stone with its pin b can be used conveniently (Fig. 3). After insertion, the peg b is cast in the hole d with cement e , so that both parts form a solid whole. The upper stone α is somewhat smaller in circumference than the lower one, so that when the stones are put together, narrow joints result, which are filled with asphalt f . The Colonel A are as drawn zweckmäfsig slightly undercut, so the joints DAF extended slightly downwards and the Ausgufs f firm hold in the joints gets.
Auf diese Weise erhält man eine feste, unter sich verbundene Oberfläche des Pflasters.In this way a firm, interconnected surface of the plaster is obtained.
Der Oberstein α ist aus einer harten Steinmasse hergestellt, zu welcher das Material aus dem Schutt von Steinbrüchen bezw. den Abfällen von Steinbearbeitungsgeschäften genommen werden kann; der untere Stein dagegen ist aus einer Holzmasse hergestellt, zu welcher man mit Vortheil das Sägemehl von Schneidsägen und Holzbearbeitungsgeschäften verwendet. Die Steine a c werden unter hohem Druck in Formen geprefst.The upper stone α is made of a hard stone mass, to which the material from the rubble of quarries BEZW. can be taken from stone-working waste; the lower stone, on the other hand, is made of a mass of wood, for which the sawdust from cutting saws and woodworking shops is used with advantage. The stones ac are pressed into molds under high pressure.
Für dieses Pflaster genügt gewalzter Kies als Untergrund und ersetzen die Steine c die sonst auf dem Kies erforderliche Betonschicht vollständig, da die Untersteine zwar lose, aber ganz dicht schliefsend an einander sitzen. Nur in besonderen Fällen dürfte eine Betonschicht erforderlich sein; dabei ist aber das Verfahren beim Legen des Pflasters im Uebrigen ganz das Gleiche, wie vorhin angegeben.Rolled gravel is sufficient as a substrate for this pavement and the stones c completely replace the concrete layer otherwise required on the gravel, since the sub-stones sit loosely but close together. A concrete layer should only be required in special cases; but the procedure for laying the plaster is otherwise exactly the same as stated above.
Da die Steine oben sehr hart und in ihrem unteren Theile verhältnifsmäfsig weich sind, so wird bei diesem Pflaster neben der grofsen Widerstandsfähigkeit auch eine grofse Abschwächung des Schalles bewirkt.Since the stones are very hard above and relatively soft in their lower part, so In this plaster, in addition to the great resistance, there is also a great weakening of the sound causes.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE94663C true DE94663C (en) |
Family
ID=365972
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT94663D Active DE94663C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE94663C (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1001302B (en) * | 1953-09-14 | 1957-01-24 | Kurt Moews | Road surface made of reinforced concrete coffers with filled coffered rooms |
FR2670223A1 (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-06-12 | Maynadier Christian | Constructional element ready to be laid as a paving surface, its method of manufacture and the method for laying it |
EP0675228A2 (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1995-10-04 | Claus Dipl.-Ing. Permesang | Paving stone, other paving block or paving slab |
-
0
- DE DENDAT94663D patent/DE94663C/de active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1001302B (en) * | 1953-09-14 | 1957-01-24 | Kurt Moews | Road surface made of reinforced concrete coffers with filled coffered rooms |
FR2670223A1 (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-06-12 | Maynadier Christian | Constructional element ready to be laid as a paving surface, its method of manufacture and the method for laying it |
EP0675228A2 (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1995-10-04 | Claus Dipl.-Ing. Permesang | Paving stone, other paving block or paving slab |
EP0675228A3 (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1996-04-17 | Permesang Claus Dipl Ing | Paving stone, other paving block or paving slab. |
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