DE9403598U1 - Cut-off machine for processing materials that are difficult to machine (such as hard metal, ceramic, glass, HSS) in wet grinding - Google Patents
Cut-off machine for processing materials that are difficult to machine (such as hard metal, ceramic, glass, HSS) in wet grindingInfo
- Publication number
- DE9403598U1 DE9403598U1 DE9403598U DE9403598U DE9403598U1 DE 9403598 U1 DE9403598 U1 DE 9403598U1 DE 9403598 U DE9403598 U DE 9403598U DE 9403598 U DE9403598 U DE 9403598U DE 9403598 U1 DE9403598 U1 DE 9403598U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- clamping device
- hss
- ceramic
- glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/06—Grinders for cutting-off
- B24B27/065—Grinders for cutting-off the saw being mounted on a pivoting arm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D59/00—Accessories specially designed for sawing machines or sawing devices
- B23D59/02—Devices for lubricating or cooling circular saw blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
- B23Q11/1007—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work by submerging the tools or work partially or entirely in a liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/54—Arrangements or details not restricted to group B23Q5/02 or group B23Q5/22 respectively, e.g. control handles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Description
Trennmaschine für die Bearbeitung schwer zerspanbarer Werkstoffe (wie z.B. Hartmetall, Keramik, Glas, Hss).Cutting machine for machining difficult-to-machine materials (such as hard metal, ceramic, glass, Hss).
Für die Zerspanung dieser schwer zerspanbaren Werkstoffgruppe werden schon des längeren Diamant- und CBN-Trennscheiben eingesetzt. Um die Standzeit der Trennscheiben noch zu erhöhen, sollten diese mit Kühlmittel eingesetzt werden.Diamond and CBN cutting discs have long been used to machine this group of materials that are difficult to machine. To increase the service life of the cutting discs, they should be used with coolant.
Bei Trennmaschinen einfacher Bauart werden die Werkstücke im Trockenschliff bearbeitet oder die Werkstücke müssen im Kühlmittelbad in die Spannvorrichtung eingelegt werden.In simple cutting machines, the workpieces are processed using dry grinding or the workpieces must be placed in the clamping device in a coolant bath.
Es gibt auch Trennmaschinen, bei denen die Spannvorrichtung in einem Kühlmittelbehälter mittels einer Kühlmittelpumpe geflutet wird und nach der Bearbeitung das Kühlmittel wieder abgelassen wird.There are also cutting machines in which the clamping device is flooded in a coolant tank using a coolant pump and the coolant is drained again after machining.
Außerdem gibt es Trennmaschinen, die im Naßschliff durch eine Kühlmittelpumpe mit 2-6 bar Druck arbeiten. Diese sind aber mit einer komplizierten Bauweise und dementsprechenden Kosten verbunden.There are also cutting machines that work in wet grinding using a coolant pump with 2-6 bar pressure. However, these have a complicated design and are therefore expensive.
Der im Schutzanspruch 1 angegebenen Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, eine unkomplizierte Trennmaschine zu schaffen, wobei die Standzeit der Trennscheiben und die Bedienfreundlichkeit im Vordergrund stand.The invention specified in claim 1 is based on the problem of creating an uncomplicated cutting machine, whereby the service life of the cutting discs and the ease of use were the main focus.
Dieses Problem wird mit den im Schutzanspruch 1 aufgeführten Merkmalen gelöst.This problem is solved with the features listed in claim 1.
- daß die zu bearbeitenden Teile im Trockenbereich eingespannt werden, die Bearbeitung aber unter Kühlung erfolgt- that the parts to be machined are clamped in the dry area but the machining takes place under cooling
— 2 ——2—
- daß ein weicheres Aufsetzen der Trennscheibe auf das Werkstück ermöglicht wird, weil Trennscheibe und Werkzeug in gleicher Richtung aber doch mit unterschiedlichen Geschwindigkeiten bewegt werden- that a softer placement of the cutting disc on the workpiece is possible because the cutting disc and tool are moved in the same direction but at different speeds
- daß eine komplizierte Kühlmittelzufuhr, verbunden mit aufwendiger Verkleidung sich erübrigt.- that a complicated coolant supply, combined with complex cladding, is unnecessary.
Eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist im Schutzanspruch 2 angegeben.An advantageous embodiment of the invention is specified in claim 2.
Durch das Verdrehen der Führungswelle/Spannvorrichtung können auch Schrägschnitte/Gehrungen hergestellt werden.By turning the guide shaft/clamping device, bevel cuts/mitres can also be made.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird anhand der Figur 1 und 2 erläutert; es zeigen:An embodiment of the invention is explained with reference to Figures 1 and 2; they show:
Fig. 1 Seitenansicht der Trennmaschine in der Grundstellung - gestrichelte Linie Maschine nach BearbeitungFig. 1 Side view of the cutting machine in the basic position - dashed line machine after processing
Fig. 2 Verdreh-Einrichtung der Spannvorrichtung um 45 GradFig. 2 Twisting device of the clamping device by 45 degrees
FunktionsbeschreibungFunctional description
-Fig. 1 - Fig.1
Wird der Hauptarm 1 in Richtung Spannvorrichtung 2 geschwenkt wird gleichzeitig das Hebelgestänge 4, das mit dem Hauptarm 1 durch die Zugstange 3 verbunden ist, über die Drehpunkte nach oben gezogen. Dadurch wird die Führungswelle 5, die auch mit dem Hebelgestänge 4 indirekt durch den Klemmring 6 und den Gleit schuh 7 verbunden ist, nach unten gezogen.If the main arm 1 is pivoted in the direction of the clamping device 2, the lever rod 4, which is connected to the main arm 1 by the pull rod 3, is simultaneously pulled upwards via the pivot points. This causes the guide shaft 5, which is also indirectly connected to the lever rod 4 by the clamping ring 6 and the sliding shoe 7, to be pulled downwards.
— 3 ——3—
•. *•. *
Durch die Anordnung der Hebelverhältnisse entstehen unterschiedliche Wegstrecken. Der Hauptarm 1 legt immer den größeren Weg in vertikaler Richtung gegenüber der Führungswelle 5 in gleicher Zeit zurück. Dadurch erfolgt in jedem Fall ein Zusammentreffen zwischen der Trennscheibe und der Spannvorrichtung 1, was zu einer zwangsläufigen Bearbeitung führt.The arrangement of the lever ratios results in different distances. The main arm 1 always covers the greater distance in the vertical direction compared to the guide shaft 5 in the same time. This always results in a collision between the cutting disc and the clamping device 1, which inevitably leads to machining.
Wird der Kühlmittelbehälter 8 in einer bestimmten Höhe mit Kühlmittel gefüllt, taucht beim Schwenken des Hauptarmes 1 zuerst die Spannvorrichtung 2 und mit Verzögerung die Trennscheibe ins Kühlmittelbad ein und die Bearbeitung findet im Kühlmittel statt.If the coolant tank 8 is filled with coolant to a certain height, when the main arm 1 is pivoted, first the clamping device 2 and, with a delay, the cutting wheel are immersed in the coolant bath and the machining takes place in the coolant.
Fig. 2Fig.2
Durch Lösen der Verbindungsschrauben zwischen dem Klemmring 6 und dem Gleitschuh 7 kann die Führungswelle 5 mit montierter Spannvorrichtung 2 bis zu 45 Grad geschwenkt werden.By loosening the connecting screws between the clamping ring 6 and the sliding shoe 7, the guide shaft 5 with the mounted clamping device 2 can be pivoted up to 45 degrees.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9403598U DE9403598U1 (en) | 1994-03-03 | 1994-03-03 | Cut-off machine for processing materials that are difficult to machine (such as hard metal, ceramic, glass, HSS) in wet grinding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9403598U DE9403598U1 (en) | 1994-03-03 | 1994-03-03 | Cut-off machine for processing materials that are difficult to machine (such as hard metal, ceramic, glass, HSS) in wet grinding |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE9403598U1 true DE9403598U1 (en) | 1994-05-19 |
Family
ID=6905436
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE9403598U Expired - Lifetime DE9403598U1 (en) | 1994-03-03 | 1994-03-03 | Cut-off machine for processing materials that are difficult to machine (such as hard metal, ceramic, glass, HSS) in wet grinding |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE9403598U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1715988A2 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2006-11-02 | Corstor (Proprietary) Limited | Core splitters |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3103922A (en) * | 1962-09-19 | 1963-09-17 | Vernon L Nelson | Rock cutting apparatus |
US3807095A (en) * | 1972-03-13 | 1974-04-30 | A Harding | Rock saw |
DD260671A1 (en) * | 1987-05-21 | 1988-10-05 | Schienen Fahrzeugbau Stammbetr | DEVICE FOR CUTTING |
-
1994
- 1994-03-03 DE DE9403598U patent/DE9403598U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3103922A (en) * | 1962-09-19 | 1963-09-17 | Vernon L Nelson | Rock cutting apparatus |
US3807095A (en) * | 1972-03-13 | 1974-04-30 | A Harding | Rock saw |
DD260671A1 (en) * | 1987-05-21 | 1988-10-05 | Schienen Fahrzeugbau Stammbetr | DEVICE FOR CUTTING |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1715988A2 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2006-11-02 | Corstor (Proprietary) Limited | Core splitters |
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