DE93888C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE93888C DE93888C DENDAT93888D DE93888DA DE93888C DE 93888 C DE93888 C DE 93888C DE NDAT93888 D DENDAT93888 D DE NDAT93888D DE 93888D A DE93888D A DE 93888DA DE 93888 C DE93888 C DE 93888C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sides
- run
- brick
- fabric
- edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/12—Roofing elements shaped as plain tiles or shingles, i.e. with flat outer surface
- E04D1/16—Roofing elements shaped as plain tiles or shingles, i.e. with flat outer surface of ceramics, glass or concrete, with or without reinforcement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
- E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2916—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
- E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2918—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of succeeding rows
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung ist ein Dachfalzziegel, welcher so ausgebildet ist, dafs nach der Deckung die von aufsen sichtbaren ,Kanten nur etwa die Dicke von Schieferplatlen zeigen. Es ist dies dadurch erreicht, dafs der Ziegel in zwei Lagen ausgebildet ist, deren obere, der Länge nach gegen die untere in bekannter Weise versetzt, nur die erwähnte Schieferdicke besitzt. Bei der Deckung greift das untere Ende eines Ziegels in einer gebrochenen Stofsfuge in das obere Ende der nächsten Ziegellage, diese überdeckend, ,ein. An der Stelle, an welcher sich die eigentliche Stofsfuge befindet, ist, und das ist das Wesentliche bei vorliegender Erfindung, der Stofs nicht in waagrechter Richtung verlaufend angeordnet, sondern bei jedem einzelnen Ziegel nach beiden Seiten abfallend, so dafs das sich bildende Schweifswasser nach beiden Seiten an jedem einzelnen Ziegel abfliefsen und in den vorhandenen Fugen ablaufen kann.The subject of the present invention is a roof interlocking tile which is designed so that After covering, the edges visible from the outside are only about the thickness of slate plates demonstrate. This is achieved in that the brick is formed in two layers, their upper one, offset lengthways from the lower one in a known manner, only the one mentioned Slate thickness. When covering, the lower end of a brick engages in a broken one Fabric joint in the upper end of the next brick layer, covering it,,. At the point where the actual fabric joint is, and that is the essential thing In the present invention, the fabric is not arranged in a horizontal direction, but sloping down to both sides with every single brick, so that this is the case Drain the tail water that forms on both sides of each individual tile and into can run off the existing joints.
Beiliegende Zeichnung erläutert den Erfindungsgegenstand, und zwar stellt:The accompanying drawing explains the subject matter of the invention, namely:
Fig. ι vier derartige Ziegel in ihrer Zusammensetzung in Oberansicht dar;Fig. Ι four such bricks in their composition in top view;
Fig. 2 zeigt zwei neben einander liegende Ziegel in Unteransicht;2 shows two bricks lying next to one another in a view from below;
Fig. 3 ist ein Schnitt nach der Linie x-x der Fig. 1 undFig. 3 is a section along the line xx of FIGS. 1 and
Fig. 4 eine Seitenansicht der Fig. 1.FIG. 4 is a side view of FIG. 1.
Wie aus Fig. 1, 2 und 3 ersichtlich ist, besteht, der Ziegel aus zwei in ihrer Längsrichtung gegen einander versetzten Lagen α und b. As can be seen from FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the brick consists of two layers α and b offset from one another in their longitudinal direction.
Die Stofsfuge, welche - sich beim Eindecken ergiebt, ist in Fig. 4 mit d bezeichnet. Nöthig ist hierbei, dafs der Theil b an der oberen Kante aufsen und an der unteren Kante innen abgeschrägt wird (Linie c-d). Damit das sich an der Innenseite der mit Aushöhlungen g versehenen Ziegel bildende Schweifswasser nicht an der ganzen horizontalen Stofsfuge der Ziegelreihen entlang läuft, sondern an jedem einzelnen Ziegel in den besonders hierzu vorgesehenen, durch die Falze gebildeten Kanälen h ablaufen kann, ist der Theil α oben nach beiden Seiten abgeschrägt und der Theil b unten. Hierdurch entsteht für jeden einzelnen Ziegel eine gebrochene Stofskante i kl (Fig. 1 und 2), an welcher das Schweifswasser zu beiden Seiten abläuft, um nach den Kanälen h zu gelangen, wo es nach unten ablaufen kann. Es ist dies besonders im Winter, in welchem das Schweifswasser leicht in den Stofsfugen gefrieren könnte, von grofsem Vortheil.The fabric joint, which - results when covering, is indicated in Fig. 4 with d . It is necessary here that part b is beveled on the upper edge and beveled on the inside at the lower edge (line cd). Part α is at the top so that the tail water that forms on the inside of the tiles provided with cavities g does not run along the entire horizontal fabric joint of the rows of tiles, but can run off on each individual tile in the channels h specially provided for this purpose and formed by the folds bevelled on both sides and part b below. This creates a broken fabric edge i kl for each individual brick (Fig. 1 and 2), on which the tail water runs off on both sides in order to get to the channels h , where it can run down. This is of great advantage especially in winter, when the water from the tail could easily freeze in the fabric joints.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE93888C true DE93888C (en) |
Family
ID=365282
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT93888D Active DE93888C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE93888C (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989006728A1 (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1989-07-27 | Anchor Building Products Limited | Roof tiles |
GB2231898A (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1990-11-28 | Anchor Building Products Ltd | Roof tiles |
DE4027121A1 (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-03-05 | Rainer Dr Berchtold | Roof tiles with interlocking edges - has groove parallel to one edge which receives flange of U=section on opposite edge |
EP0475471A1 (en) * | 1990-08-29 | 1992-03-18 | Rbb Dakpannen B.V. | Method for the production of cladding elements |
US5214895A (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1993-06-01 | Oldcastle, Inc. | Roof tiles |
US5502940A (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1996-04-02 | Oldcastle, Inc. | Composite building element and methods of making and using the same |
US5974756A (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 1999-11-02 | Boral Industries, Inc. | Roof tile design and construction |
US5993551A (en) * | 1997-06-02 | 1999-11-30 | Boral Industries, Inc. | Roof tile and method and apparatus for providing same |
US6105328A (en) * | 1996-09-10 | 2000-08-22 | Boral Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for manufacturing and installing roof tiles having improved strength and stacking features |
US6205742B1 (en) | 1996-09-10 | 2001-03-27 | United States Tile Co. | Method and apparatus for manufacturing and installing roof tiles |
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0
- DE DENDAT93888D patent/DE93888C/de active Active
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989006728A1 (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1989-07-27 | Anchor Building Products Limited | Roof tiles |
GB2231898A (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1990-11-28 | Anchor Building Products Ltd | Roof tiles |
GB2231898B (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1991-10-09 | Anchor Building Products Ltd | Roof tiles |
US5070671A (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1991-12-10 | Oldcastle, Inc. | Roof tiles |
US5214895A (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1993-06-01 | Oldcastle, Inc. | Roof tiles |
DE4027121A1 (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-03-05 | Rainer Dr Berchtold | Roof tiles with interlocking edges - has groove parallel to one edge which receives flange of U=section on opposite edge |
EP0475471A1 (en) * | 1990-08-29 | 1992-03-18 | Rbb Dakpannen B.V. | Method for the production of cladding elements |
US5502940A (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1996-04-02 | Oldcastle, Inc. | Composite building element and methods of making and using the same |
US6105328A (en) * | 1996-09-10 | 2000-08-22 | Boral Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for manufacturing and installing roof tiles having improved strength and stacking features |
US6205742B1 (en) | 1996-09-10 | 2001-03-27 | United States Tile Co. | Method and apparatus for manufacturing and installing roof tiles |
US5974756A (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 1999-11-02 | Boral Industries, Inc. | Roof tile design and construction |
US5993551A (en) * | 1997-06-02 | 1999-11-30 | Boral Industries, Inc. | Roof tile and method and apparatus for providing same |
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