DE935661C - Process for making whole wheat bread - Google Patents

Process for making whole wheat bread

Info

Publication number
DE935661C
DE935661C DEF13264A DEF0013264A DE935661C DE 935661 C DE935661 C DE 935661C DE F13264 A DEF13264 A DE F13264A DE F0013264 A DEF0013264 A DE F0013264A DE 935661 C DE935661 C DE 935661C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
bread
grain
making whole
whole wheat
wheat bread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEF13264A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Heinrich Feldkamp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEF13264A priority Critical patent/DE935661C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE935661C publication Critical patent/DE935661C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/36Vegetable material
    • A21D2/38Seed germs; Germinated cereals; Extracts thereof

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vollkornbrot Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vollkornbrot aus gekeimtem Getreide.Process for making whole grain bread The invention relates to a process for making whole grain bread from sprouted grain.

Es ist bekannt, daß Brot aus gekeimtem Getreide eine vielfache Wert- und Wirkstofferhöhung für die menschliche Ernährung bedeutet. Bei dem bekannten Verfahren ging man derart vor, daß das gekeimte Getreide in nassem Zustand zerkleinert und dem Keimteig 0,3 bis 0,7% Hefe zugegeben wurden. Danach wurde der Keimteig durch die Knetmaschine etwa 15 Minuten bearbeitet und nach einer Teigruhe von etwa 2o Minuten nochmals 1o Minuten; geknetet. Darauf wurde er zu 2,5 kg Teigstücke aufgemacht, in geschlossene Metallformen gegeben und 8 bis 2o Stunden lang gebacken. Es ist allgemein bekannt, daß durch längere Wärmeeinwirkung der größte Teil der wertvollen, im angekeimten Korn enthaltenen Wirkstoffe und Vitamine zerstört wird. Außerdem ist es bekannt, daß zerkleinertes, angekeimtes Getreide ein sehr klebriges Brot ergibt, dessen Schnittfestigkeit außerordentlich herabgemindert ist. Diese Nachteile machen sich immer wieder bemerkbar, insbesondere wenn ausgewachstnes. Getreide verwendet wird. Schon ein geringer Anteil ausgewachsenen Getreides ergibt außerordentliche Backschwierigkeiten.It is known that bread made from sprouted grain has a multiple value and means an increase in active ingredients for human nutrition. With the well-known The procedure was such that the germinated grain was crushed when wet and 0.3-0.7% yeast was added to the sprout dough. After that, the sprout was through the kneading machine worked for about 15 minutes and after a dough rest of about 2o Minutes another 10 minutes; kneaded. Then it was made into 2.5 kg pieces of dough, put in closed metal molds and baked for 8 to 20 hours. It is It is well known that prolonged exposure to heat causes most of the valuable, The active ingredients and vitamins contained in the germinated grain are destroyed. aside from that it is known that crushed, sprouted grain is a very sticky bread results, whose cut resistance is extremely reduced. These disadvantages make themselves noticeable again and again, especially when fully grown. Grains used will. Even a small proportion of fully grown grain produces extraordinary results Baking difficulties.

Diese Nachteile sollen erfindungsgemäß vermieden werden. Das Brot soll bei Verwendung eines sehr hohen Anteils gekeimten Getreides schnittfest sein. Die im gekeimten Getreide enthaltenen Vitamine sollen weitestgehend während des Backprozesses erhalten bleiben.According to the invention, these disadvantages are to be avoided. The bread should be used when using a very high proportion of germinated grain cut resistant be. The vitamins contained in the germinated grain should largely during of the baking process are retained.

Zu diesem Zweck besteht die Erfindung darin, daß das angekeimte Korn in unzerkleinertem Zustande mit Feinschrot aus nicht gekeimtem Getreide, der, bezogen auf den Feinschrot, etwa 2o bis 250/9 Saueranteil enthält, im. Verhältnis i : i unter Beigabe der üblichen Menge Wasser zu einem Teig angemengt und zu Brot verbacken wird, wobei die Backzeit etwa 1l/2 bis 2 Stunden beträgt. Ausführungsbeispiel 25o kg angekeimtes Korn, dessen Keimlinge etwa o,5 bis i cm lang sind, werden in unzerkleinertem Zustand mit 250 kg Feinschrot aus nichtgekeimten Getreide gemischt. Der Feinschrotanteil enthält je nach Außentemperatur 2o bis 25 °/o Saueranteil. Unter Beigabe von etwa Zoo 1 Wasser wird das Ganze in üblidher Weise zu Teig verarbeitet und anschließend die Brote von etwa 3,5 kg aufgemacht. Nach einer Gärzeit von 1/2 bis 3/a Stunden werden die Brote, ohne Metallformen zu verwenden, in den Ofen eingeschoben und bei einer Ofentemperatur von etwa Zoo bis 23o° etwa 11/2 bis 2 Stunden lang gebacken. Bei diesem Backvorgang nimmt das Brot eine, innere Temperatur von etwa 96° an. Die innere Brottemperatur übersteigt beim Backprozeß niemals 96°, darf es auch nicht, da anderenfalls das Brot auseinanderreißen würde. Bei höheren Ofentemperaturen tritt lediglich eine stärkere Krustenbildung auf, die das Brot gegen innere Temperaturübererhöhungen schützt. Die Backdauer von 1l/2 bis 2 Stunden ist so bemessen, daß die Verkleisterung des Brotes abgeschlossen ist, d. h. daß das Brot eine Backgare und eine schnittfeste Struktur aufweist.For this purpose, the invention consists in that the germinated grain in the uncomminuted state with fine meal from non-germinated grain, which, based on the fine meal, contains about 20 to 250/9 acid content in the. Ratio i: i is mixed into a dough with the addition of the usual amount of water and baked into bread, the baking time being about 1l / 2 to 2 hours. Exemplary embodiment 250 kg of germinated grain, the seedlings of which are about 0.5 to i cm long, are mixed in the uncomminuted state with 250 kg of fine grist made from non-germinated grain. Depending on the outside temperature, the fine grist contains 20 to 25% acid. With the addition of about Zoo 1 water, the whole thing is processed into dough in the usual way and then the loaves of about 3.5 kg are opened. After a proving time of 1/2 to 3 / a hours, the breads are pushed into the oven without using metal molds and baked at an oven temperature of about zoo to 23o ° for about 11/2 to 2 hours. During this baking process, the bread assumes an internal temperature of around 96 °. The internal bread temperature never exceeds 96 ° during the baking process, nor must it, as otherwise the bread would tear apart. At higher oven temperatures only a stronger crust formation occurs, which protects the bread against internal temperature increases. The baking time of 1l / 2 to 2 hours is such that the gelatinization of the bread is complete, ie that the bread has a baking oven and a cut-resistant structure.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vollkornbrot aus gekeimtem Getreide, dadurch gekennzeichnet, :daß das angekeimte Korn in unzerkleinertem Zustande im Verhältnis i : i mit Feinschrot aus nichtgekeimten Getreide unter Beigabe der üblichen Menge Wasser und mit einem Saueranteil von 2o bis 25% (bezogen auf den Feinschrot) zu einem Teig angeanengt und zu Brot verbacken wird, wobei die Backzeit etwa 11/2 bis 2 Stunden beträgt. Angezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschrift Nr. 868 732.PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of wholemeal bread from sprouted Grain, characterized in that: that the germinated grain is in the uncomminuted state in the ratio i: i with fine meal from non-germinated grain with the addition of the usual amount of water and with an acid content of 2o to 25% (based on the Fine grist) is mixed into a dough and baked into bread, whereby the baking time is about 11/2 to 2 hours. Referred publications: German patent specification No. 868 732.
DEF13264A 1953-11-18 1953-11-18 Process for making whole wheat bread Expired DE935661C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF13264A DE935661C (en) 1953-11-18 1953-11-18 Process for making whole wheat bread

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF13264A DE935661C (en) 1953-11-18 1953-11-18 Process for making whole wheat bread

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE935661C true DE935661C (en) 1955-11-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEF13264A Expired DE935661C (en) 1953-11-18 1953-11-18 Process for making whole wheat bread

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Country Link
DE (1) DE935661C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1284820B (en) * 1962-11-07 1968-12-05 Schlaminger Maria Process for the production of vitamin-rich meal
FR2594002A1 (en) * 1986-02-13 1987-08-14 Lompre Bernard Bakery ingredient based on whole germinated cereals, and method for implementing it

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE868732C (en) * 1950-07-28 1953-02-26 Artur Flossmann Process for making whole wheat bread

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE868732C (en) * 1950-07-28 1953-02-26 Artur Flossmann Process for making whole wheat bread

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1284820B (en) * 1962-11-07 1968-12-05 Schlaminger Maria Process for the production of vitamin-rich meal
FR2594002A1 (en) * 1986-02-13 1987-08-14 Lompre Bernard Bakery ingredient based on whole germinated cereals, and method for implementing it

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