DE9308294U1 - Pull-out and removable composite anchor connection - Google Patents
Pull-out and removable composite anchor connectionInfo
- Publication number
- DE9308294U1 DE9308294U1 DE19939308294 DE9308294U DE9308294U1 DE 9308294 U1 DE9308294 U1 DE 9308294U1 DE 19939308294 DE19939308294 DE 19939308294 DE 9308294 U DE9308294 U DE 9308294U DE 9308294 U1 DE9308294 U1 DE 9308294U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pull
- proof
- composite anchor
- recess
- threaded rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/14—Non-metallic plugs or sleeves; Use of liquid, loose solid or kneadable material therefor
- F16B13/141—Fixing plugs in holes by the use of settable material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/14—Non-metallic plugs or sleeves; Use of liquid, loose solid or kneadable material therefor
- F16B13/141—Fixing plugs in holes by the use of settable material
- F16B13/146—Fixing plugs in holes by the use of settable material with a bag-shaped envelope or a tubular sleeve closed at one end, e.g. with a sieve-like sleeve, or with an expandable sheath
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/14—Non-metallic plugs or sleeves; Use of liquid, loose solid or kneadable material therefor
- F16B13/141—Fixing plugs in holes by the use of settable material
- F16B2013/148—Means for inhibiting adhesion between dowel or anchor bolt parts and the surrounding grouting composition
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dowels (AREA)
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Description
AufgabenstellungTask
Es sind seit langem schon Verbundanker welche aus einer Gewindestange besteht und durch eine Motelpatrone (gleich Klebermasse) in einem Bohrloch in dafuer entsprechender Groesse das z.B. in Beton erstellt ist spreizfrei verankert werden.Composite anchors have long been available, consisting of a threaded rod and anchored without expansion by a motel cartridge (equivalent to adhesive mass) in a drill hole of the appropriate size, e.g. in concrete.
Diese Verankerung ist einmal mit dem Nachteil behaftet, dass sich diese Verankerung bei Rissbildung im Beton aus dieser loesen kann, zum Andern kann so ein Anker nicht mehr aus der Verankerung geloest werden, falls dies aus irgendeinem Grund erforderlich sein sollte < gleich unloesbarer Ankersitz).This anchoring has the disadvantage that it can become detached if cracks form in the concrete, and secondly, such an anchor can no longer be detached from the anchoring if this should become necessary for any reason (i.e., the anchor cannot be detached).
Loesungsvorsch lagSolution proposal
Um diese Probleme zu loesen wird vorgeschlagen, die Ausnehmungen (gleich Duebelbohrung ) mit Hinterschneidungen in ihrer Umfangswandung zu versehen. Dies ist z.B. mit einer Vorrichtung und einem Werkzeug ( PS 38 10 881^ eigene Erfindung) in einem Arbeitsgang moeglich. Dabei ist weiterhin vorgeschlagen, die profilerzeugenden Schneiden an die vorderste Stelle der Werkzeugschneiden zu platzieren, um einmal keinen unnoetigen Bohrlochvorlauf erstellen zu muessen, zum Andern den Bereich der Beschichtung (z.B. Diamant) der Werkzeugschneiden so kurz wie moeglich gestalten zu koennen. Als weiteres wird vorgeschlagen, um den Duebel (gleich Gewindestange) aus der Verankerung loesen zu koennen, diese im Verankerungsbereich mit einer hauchduennen Schutzschicht (z.B. mit Tuschierfarbe ) zu umgeben, womit verhindert wird, dass sich die Klebermasse mit der Gewindestange beim Aushaertungsvorgang verbindet und somit die Gewindestange ausdrehbar verbunden ist (gleich loesbare Verbindung).To solve these problems, it is proposed that the recesses (equal to dowel holes) be provided with undercuts in their peripheral walls. This can be done in one operation, for example, using a device and a tool (PS 38 10 88 1 ^ own invention). It is also proposed that the profile-producing cutting edges be placed at the very front of the tool cutting edges, firstly to avoid having to create an unnecessary borehole lead-in, and secondly to be able to make the area of the coating (e.g. diamond) of the tool cutting edges as short as possible. It is also proposed that, in order to be able to release the dowel (equal to threaded rod) from the anchor, the anchor area be surrounded with a wafer-thin protective layer (e.g. with touch-up paint), which prevents the adhesive from bonding to the threaded rod during the hardening process and thus prevents the threaded rod from being connected in a way that allows it to be unscrewed (equal to detachable connection).
Um diese Schutzschicht beim Setzvorgang vor all zu starkem Abtrieb durch die erforderlichen Drehbewegungen zu schuetzen, ist vorgeschlagen, eine Haube in Form der Ausnehmung im fauebelanker ueber diesen Bereich zu stuelpen,, damit dieser Bereich mit der Klebemasse nicht in Beruehrung kommt. Dabei ist diese Haube durch ein Gewinde (gleich mit Duebelgewindesteigung ) mit der Gewindestange verbunden und ferner schlisst sich in Form einer Siebhuelse oder dergleichen, welche mit der Haube starr verbunden ist, an diese auf ca. der ganzen Laenge im Verankerungsbereich.In order to protect this protective layer from excessive wear during the setting process due to the required rotary movements, it is suggested that a hood in the form of a recess in the anchor be placed over this area so that this area does not come into contact with the adhesive. This hood is connected to the threaded rod by a thread (the same as the anchor thread pitch) and is also connected to the hood in the form of a sieve sleeve or the like, which is rigidly connected to the hood, over approximately the entire length in the anchoring area.
Durch diese Verbindungen kann sich die Gewindestange beim Ausdrehvorgang von' der Schutzhuelle loesen.These connections can cause the threaded rod to become detached from the protective cover during the unscrewing process.
BeschreibungDescription
Figur 1 zeigt einen Gewindeanker mit Schutzhuelse
" S " eine Bohrlochausnehmung mit HinterschneidungenFigure 1 shows a threaded anchor with protective sleeve
" S " a borehole recess with undercuts
" 3 " ein Werkzeug zur Erstellung einer Hinterscbneidung in einem Arbeitsgang" 3 " a tool for creating a back cut in one operation
11 h " einen Gewindeanker mit versch. Gewindesteigungen 11 h " a threaded anchor with different thread pitches
" 5 " eine Duebe!ausnehmung mit versch. Durchmessern" 5 " a duebe! recess with different diameters
Das in Figur 2 gezeigte Bohrloch (1) ist mit Hin terschneidungen (S) gefertigt, dabei ist diese Ausnehmung mit einer Vorrichtung und einem Werkzeug des Patents PS 38 10 88^ (eigene Erfindung) in einem Arbeitsgang ins volle Material erstellt. Die fuer die Einfuegung in diese Ausnehmung vorgesehene Gewindestange (3) ist im Verbundbereich (^) mit einer Schutzschicht (5) umgeben, dabei kann diese Schutzschicht z.b. aus Tuschierfarbe bestehen.The borehole (1) shown in Figure 2 is made with undercuts (S), and this recess is made in the solid material in one operation using a device and a tool from patent PS 38 10 88^ (own invention). The threaded rod (3) intended for insertion into this recess is surrounded in the connection area (^) by a protective layer (5), and this protective layer can consist of, for example, touch-up paint.
Das in Figur 3 gezeigte Werkzeug (6) ist mit Schneiden welche z.B. im Schneidenbereich mit Diamanten (7) bestueckt sind, ausgestattet. Dabei ist der die Hinterschneidung erzeugende Teil (8) am vordersten Ende (9) angebracht. Ferner ist das Werkzeug zur Erstellung groesserer Ausnehmungen hohlausgebildet (10) und weist in ihrer Umfangsoeffnung (11) Schlitze (12) fuer die Hindurchfuehrung von Kuehlmittel und Bohrklein auf und ist durch eine Konusverbindung (13) mit dem Werkzeugschaft (140 loesbar verbunden.The tool (6) shown in Figure 3 is equipped with cutting edges which are, for example, fitted with diamonds (7) in the cutting area. The part (8) which creates the undercut is attached to the front end (9). Furthermore, the tool is hollow (10) for creating larger recesses and has slots (12) in its peripheral opening (11) for the passage of coolant and drilling cuttings and is detachably connected to the tool shaft (140) by a conical connection (13).
Die in Figur 1 gezeigte Gewindestange (3) weist im vorderen Bereich (15) eine Bohrung (16) fuer die Aufnahme des restlichen Bohrkerns (17) auf, falls in diesem Bereich eine E isenamierung eingebracht ist und die Bohrausn.; hmung mit einem Hohlfraeser (10) erstellt wurde. Am anderen Ende ist eine Schluesselaufnähme (19 o. 20) vorgesehen.The threaded rod (3) shown in Figure 1 has a hole (16) in the front area (15) for receiving the remaining drill core (17) if an iron reinforcement is introduced in this area and the drill recess was created with a hollow milling cutter (10). A key receptacle (19 or 20) is provided at the other end.
Eine als Schutzhaube wirkende Haube (26) welche in ihrer Form der Gewindestangenausnehmung (16) angepasst ist, ist durch eine Gewindeverbindung (22-23) mit dieser verbunden; ferner ist an dieser Haube eine Siebhuelse (21) fest angeschlossen und diese erstreckt sich in ihrem Laengenmass ueber ca. den ganzen Verbundbereich (*+).A hood (26) acting as a protective cover, which is adapted in its shape to the threaded rod recess (16), is connected to it by a threaded connection (22-23); furthermore, a sieve sleeve (21) is firmly connected to this hood and its length extends over approximately the entire connection area (+).
Es kann auch vorgesehen sein, dass die Siebhuelse an beiden Enden durch jeweils eine Gewindeverbindung mit der Gewindestange verbunden ist.It can also be provided that the sieve sleeve is connected to the threaded rod at both ends by a threaded connection.
Claims (1)
feajtem-tf a &eegr; &bgr; &rgr; r u e c h e
1 )Pull-out-proof and removable composite anchor connection
feajtem-tf a &eegr;&bgr;&rgr; rueche
1 )
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19939308294 DE9308294U1 (en) | 1993-06-03 | 1993-06-03 | Pull-out and removable composite anchor connection |
DE19944419736 DE4419736A1 (en) | 1993-06-03 | 1994-06-06 | Demountable composite-anchor connection which is secured against extraction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19939308294 DE9308294U1 (en) | 1993-06-03 | 1993-06-03 | Pull-out and removable composite anchor connection |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE9308294U1 true DE9308294U1 (en) | 1994-10-06 |
Family
ID=6893982
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19939308294 Expired - Lifetime DE9308294U1 (en) | 1993-06-03 | 1993-06-03 | Pull-out and removable composite anchor connection |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE9308294U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0686778A1 (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1995-12-13 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Method of fixing a fastening element in a wooden workpiece |
-
1993
- 1993-06-03 DE DE19939308294 patent/DE9308294U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0686778A1 (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1995-12-13 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Method of fixing a fastening element in a wooden workpiece |
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