DE9207312U1 - Cushions for transport protection - Google Patents
Cushions for transport protectionInfo
- Publication number
- DE9207312U1 DE9207312U1 DE9207312U DE9207312U DE9207312U1 DE 9207312 U1 DE9207312 U1 DE 9207312U1 DE 9207312 U DE9207312 U DE 9207312U DE 9207312 U DE9207312 U DE 9207312U DE 9207312 U1 DE9207312 U1 DE 9207312U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cushion
- filling
- cardboard
- strips
- paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/09—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using flowable discrete elements of shock-absorbing material, e.g. pellets or popcorn
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/051—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Polsterkissen als Transportschutz in Kartonverpackungen, mit einer Kissenhülle aus Papier und einer Kissenfüllung.The invention relates to a cushion for transport protection in cardboard packaging, with a cushion cover made of paper and a cushion filling.
Derartige Polsterkissen werden seit einiger Zeit als Ersatz für Kunststoffchips verwendet, um empfindlichere Transportgüter in Kartonagen zu verpacken und vor Beschädigungen zu schützen.Such cushioning pads have been used for some time as a replacement for plastic chips in order to pack more sensitive transport goods in cardboard boxes and protect them from damage.
Aus der DE-US 40 25 257 ist bereits ein stoßdämpfendes Füllmaterial zur Verwendung in Verpackungsbehältern bekannt, das auf Kugeln aus feinst verkleinertem Stroh besteht, welches durch einen biologisch leicht abbaubaren Kleber gebunden ist. Damit wird bereits erreicht, daß das stoßdämpfende Verpackungsmaterial durch Verrottungsprozesse abgebaut werden kann.DE-US 40 25 257 already discloses a shock-absorbing filling material for use in packaging containers, which consists of balls made of finely chopped straw, which is bound with a readily biodegradable adhesive. This means that the shock-absorbing packaging material can be broken down by rotting processes.
Nachteilig an diesem Füllmaterial ist jedoch, daß das Füllmaterial von den Kartonverpackungen getrennt werden muß, da das Füllmaterial einer Kompostierung zugeführt wird, während die Kartonverpackungen einem Recyclingprozeß zugeführt werden. Im übrigen fallen derartige Füllmaterialien in so großen Mengen an, daß deren Kompostierung nicht ganz unproblematisch ist.The disadvantage of this filling material, however, is that the filling material has to be separated from the cardboard packaging, since the filling material is composted while the cardboard packaging is recycled. Moreover, such filling materials are produced in such large quantities that their composting is not entirely unproblematic.
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, Polsterkissen der eingangs genannten Art zur Verfügung zu stellen, die zusammen mit der Kartonverpackung entsorgt und recycelt werden können.The object of the present invention is to provide cushions of the type mentioned above which can be disposed of and recycled together with the cardboard packaging.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß dieThis object is achieved according to the invention in that the
Kissenfüllung aus Papier- oder Pappschnitzeln besteht, die zumindest teilweise eine wellige Oberfläche aufweisen. Durch die gewellten Papier- oder Pappschnitzel wird in der Kissenhülle ein Volumen erreicht, daß größtenteils mit Luft gefüllt ist, und daß daher bei Stoßen nachgeben kann. Die dem Papier und der Pappe eigene Elastizität sorgt dafür, daß die gewellten Schnitzel nach einem solchen Stoß weitestgehend in ihre ursprüngliche Ausgangslage zurückgehen, um so für einen erneuten Stoß wieder einen wirkungsvollen Schutz zu bieten. Der Vorteil eines solchen Polsterkissens besteht darin, daß die Kissenhüllen aus demselben Material gefertigt sein können wie die Kissenfüllung. Darüberhinaus besteht das Polsterkissen aus demselben Material wie die Kartonverpackungen, in denen das Polsterkissen verwendet wurde. Es ist somit auf einfache Weise möglich, die Polsterkissen zusammen mit der Kartonverpackung zu recyclen. Ein wichtiger Gesichtspunkt bei der Müllvermeidung ist im Zusammenhang mit dieser Erfindung auch darin zu sehen, daß die Kissenfüllung nicht durch eigens dafür produziertes Papier verwirklicht werden muß, sondern daß auch hier schon Papier- und Pappreste verwendet werden können, wie sie z. B. bei der Kartonagenherstellung anfallen.Cushion filling consists of paper or cardboard shreds that have at least a partially wavy surface. The wavy paper or cardboard shreds create a volume in the cushion cover that is mostly filled with air and can therefore give way when impacted. The elasticity of the paper and cardboard ensures that the wavy shreds return to their original position as much as possible after such an impact, thus providing effective protection against further impact. The advantage of such a cushion cover is that the cushion cover can be made of the same material as the cushion filling. In addition, the cushion is made of the same material as the cardboard packaging in which the cushion was used. It is therefore easy to recycle the cushion together with the cardboard packaging. An important aspect of waste avoidance in connection with this invention is that the pillow filling does not have to be made from paper produced specifically for this purpose, but that paper and cardboard scraps can also be used, such as those that arise during the production of cardboard boxes.
In diesem Zusammenhang ist es besonders günstig, wenn die Kissenfüllung aus Wellpappschnitzeln besteht. Wellpappe, sei es ein- oder zweilagig, hat zudem den Vorteil, daß das Material selbst bereits Lufteinschlüsse aufweist, die für eine gewisse Polsterung sorgen.In this context, it is particularly advantageous if the cushion filling consists of corrugated cardboard chips. Corrugated cardboard, whether single or double-layered, also has the advantage that the material itself already contains air pockets, which provide a certain amount of padding.
Besonders bevorzugt wird, wenn die Papier- oder Pappschnitzel als lange Streifen ausgebildet sind, die miteinander knäuelartig verschlungen sind. Durch das Knäuel wird zum einen ein noch größeres, stoßdämpfendes Volumen geschaffen; zum anderen liegen die Wellpappstreifen stets in einer anderen Orientierung vor,It is particularly preferred if the paper or cardboard shreds are designed as long strips that are entangled in a ball. The ball creates an even larger, shock-absorbing volume; on the other hand, the corrugated cardboard strips are always in a different orientation,
so daß das Knäuel bei seiner Verformungsgröße mit einem immer größer werdenden Widerstand auffängt, was darauf zurückzuführen ist, daß zunächst die flachen Seiten der Streifen aufeinandergedruckt werden, bevor dann die Wellpappstreifen in sich verformt werden.so that the ball catches with an ever-increasing resistance as it deforms, which is due to the fact that first the flat sides of the strips are pressed against one another before the corrugated cardboard strips are deformed.
Es hat sich als günstig herausgestellt, wenn ein Großteil der Kissenfüllung aus Streifen besteht, die mindestens etwa 15 mal so lang wie breit sind. Besonders bevorzugt wird in diesem Zusammenhang, wenn etwa die Hälfte des Streifens 25 mal so lang wie breit sind.It has proven to be beneficial if a large part of the pillow filling consists of strips that are at least 15 times as long as they are wide. In this context, it is particularly preferred if about half of the strips are 25 times as long as they are wide.
Es hat sich ferner herausgestellt, daß es von Vorteil ist, wenn die Streifen etwa 0,5 bis 1 cm breit sind. Hierbei wird man für empfindlichere Transportgüter die Streifen eher schmal wählen, während man bei größerem Transportgut auch breitere Streifen verwenden kann.It has also been found that it is advantageous if the strips are about 0.5 to 1 cm wide. For more sensitive goods, narrow strips are chosen, while for larger goods, wider strips can also be used.
Der Recyclingprozeß läßt sich noch dadurch weiter vereinfachen, daß die Kissenhülle aus Packpapier in etwa derselben Papierqualität wie die Kissenfüllung besteht, und daß die Kissenhülle mit einem wasserlöslichen Leim verklebt ist.The recycling process can be further simplified by making the cushion cover out of wrapping paper of approximately the same quality as the cushion filling, and by gluing the cushion cover together with a water-soluble glue.
Im folgenden wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung anhand einer Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigen:In the following, an embodiment of the invention is explained in more detail using a drawing. They show:
Fig. 1 einen Längsschnitt durch ein erfindungsgemäßes Polsterkissen,Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section through a cushion according to the invention,
Fig. 2 einen Wellpappstreifen der Kissenfüllung im gestreckten Zustand in einer Seitenansicht, undFig. 2 a corrugated cardboard strip of the cushion filling in the stretched state in a side view, and
Fig. 3 den Wellpappstreifen aus Fig. 2 in einer Draufsicht.Fig. 3 shows the corrugated cardboard strip from Fig. 2 in a top view.
In Fig. 1 ist ein erfindungsgemäßes Polsterkissen in einem Längsschnitt dargestellt. Das Kissen 1 besteht aus einer Kissenhülle 2 aus Packpapier und einer Kissenfüllung 3 aus Wellpappstreifen 4.In Fig. 1, a cushion according to the invention is shown in a longitudinal section. The cushion 1 consists of a cushion cover 2 made of wrapping paper and a cushion filling 3 made of corrugated cardboard strips 4.
Die Kissenhülle 2 besteht aus zwei aufeinandergeklebten Papierlagen, die an ihrem oberen und unteren Rand 5, 6 vollflächig aufeinander mittels eines wasserlöslichen Leims geklebt sind. In ähnlicher Weise sind auch die seitlichen, nicht dargestellten Ränder verklebt. Am unteren Rand weist die Kissenhülle eine Dehnfalte 7 auf.The cushion cover 2 consists of two paper layers glued together, which are glued together at their upper and lower edges 5, 6 using a water-soluble glue. The side edges (not shown) are glued in a similar way. The cushion cover has an expansion fold 7 at the lower edge.
In den Figuren 2 und 3 ist ein typischer Wellpappstreifen 4 dargestellt, der Bestandteil der Kissenfüllung 3 ist. Es handelt sich bei dem hier dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel um einen doppellagigen Wellpappstreifen, mit einer oberen gewellten Papierlage 8, einer mittleren durchgehenden Lage 9 und einer unteren gewellten Papierlage 10. Die Breite dieses Wellpappstreifens 4 beträgt ca. 0,7 cm; seine Länge etwa 25 cm. Die Kissenfüllung 3 besteht nun aus einer Vielzahl solcher Wellpappstreifen 4, die ähnlich bei einem Verfilzungsprozeß knäuelartig miteinander verschlungen werden, etwa so, wie in Fig. 1 dargestellt.Figures 2 and 3 show a typical corrugated cardboard strip 4, which is part of the cushion filling 3. The embodiment shown here is a double-layered corrugated cardboard strip, with an upper corrugated paper layer 8, a middle continuous layer 9 and a lower corrugated paper layer 10. The width of this corrugated cardboard strip 4 is approximately 0.7 cm; its length is approximately 25 cm. The cushion filling 3 now consists of a large number of such corrugated cardboard strips 4, which are entangled in a ball-like manner in a felting process, roughly as shown in Fig. 1.
Das Aussehen dieses Knäuels gleicht etwa dem Aussehen von Holzwolle, wobei die einzelnen Wellpappstreifen jedoch in noch stärker unregelmäßiger Orientierung vorliegen.The appearance of this ball is similar to that of wood wool, although the individual corrugated cardboard strips are in an even more irregular orientation.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9207312U DE9207312U1 (en) | 1992-05-29 | 1992-05-29 | Cushions for transport protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9207312U DE9207312U1 (en) | 1992-05-29 | 1992-05-29 | Cushions for transport protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE9207312U1 true DE9207312U1 (en) | 1992-08-13 |
Family
ID=6880044
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9207312U Expired - Lifetime DE9207312U1 (en) | 1992-05-29 | 1992-05-29 | Cushions for transport protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE9207312U1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0631949A2 (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-01-04 | Ulrich Fath | Method for making packaging means |
| DE9419670U1 (en) * | 1994-12-08 | 1995-02-02 | Vogler, Gertrud, 96349 Steinwiesen | Packing pad |
| DE29503127U1 (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1996-06-20 | Sperner, Franz, 72654 Neckartenzlingen | Packing unit with pourable packing material and device for producing such packing units |
| EP3112289A1 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-04 | PackPort IP B.V. | Packaging for perishable goods |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1716266U (en) * | 1953-03-19 | 1956-02-02 | Holzwerke H Wilhelmi O H G | PACKAGING. |
| GB770435A (en) * | 1953-11-02 | 1957-03-20 | Limehouse Paperboard Mills Ltd | Packaging material |
| DE1825480U (en) * | 1960-10-10 | 1961-01-19 | Holzwerke H Wilhelmi O H G | TUBULAR PACKAGING TRIM. |
| FR1541130A (en) * | 1967-08-25 | 1968-10-04 | Packing cushion | |
| DE7123103U (en) * | 1971-10-07 | Flexipack- Werk Kg | Packaging faucet, in particular for wrapping cables on drums or the like | |
| DE1793644A1 (en) * | 1965-07-21 | 1971-11-18 | Kanegafuchi Spinning Co Ltd | Process for the oxidation of acetoxypivalaldehyde |
| DE3839225C2 (en) * | 1987-12-02 | 1990-06-28 | Degenhard 4787 Geseke De Urbahn |
-
1992
- 1992-05-29 DE DE9207312U patent/DE9207312U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7123103U (en) * | 1971-10-07 | Flexipack- Werk Kg | Packaging faucet, in particular for wrapping cables on drums or the like | |
| DE1716266U (en) * | 1953-03-19 | 1956-02-02 | Holzwerke H Wilhelmi O H G | PACKAGING. |
| GB770435A (en) * | 1953-11-02 | 1957-03-20 | Limehouse Paperboard Mills Ltd | Packaging material |
| DE1825480U (en) * | 1960-10-10 | 1961-01-19 | Holzwerke H Wilhelmi O H G | TUBULAR PACKAGING TRIM. |
| DE1793644A1 (en) * | 1965-07-21 | 1971-11-18 | Kanegafuchi Spinning Co Ltd | Process for the oxidation of acetoxypivalaldehyde |
| FR1541130A (en) * | 1967-08-25 | 1968-10-04 | Packing cushion | |
| DE3839225C2 (en) * | 1987-12-02 | 1990-06-28 | Degenhard 4787 Geseke De Urbahn |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0631949A2 (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-01-04 | Ulrich Fath | Method for making packaging means |
| EP0631949A3 (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-06-21 | Ulrich Fath | Method for making packaging means. |
| DE9419670U1 (en) * | 1994-12-08 | 1995-02-02 | Vogler, Gertrud, 96349 Steinwiesen | Packing pad |
| DE29503127U1 (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1996-06-20 | Sperner, Franz, 72654 Neckartenzlingen | Packing unit with pourable packing material and device for producing such packing units |
| EP3112289A1 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-04 | PackPort IP B.V. | Packaging for perishable goods |
| NL2015061B1 (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-26 | Packport Ip B V | Packaging for perishable goods. |
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