DE91290C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE91290C DE91290C DENDAT91290D DE91290DC DE91290C DE 91290 C DE91290 C DE 91290C DE NDAT91290 D DENDAT91290 D DE NDAT91290D DE 91290D C DE91290D C DE 91290DC DE 91290 C DE91290 C DE 91290C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- filtered
- filter
- container
- pumps
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
- B01D24/10—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being held in a closed container
- B01D24/12—Downward filtration, the filtering material being supported by pervious surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Die Vorrichtung bezweckt, bei Filteranlagen, welche aus Filterbehältern und Sammelbehältern bestehen und von einem für Handbetrieb eingerichteten Brunnen gespeist werden, zugleich mit der Entnahme des filtrirten Wassers aus dem Sammelbehälter die entsprechende Ergänzung des zu filtrirenden Wasservorraths im Filterbehälter regelmäfsig und ohne Unterbrechung und Störung des Filtervorgangs herbeizuführen. The purpose of the device is, in filter systems, which consist of filter containers and collecting containers exist and are fed by a well set up for manual operation, at the same time with the removal of the filtered water from the collecting tank the corresponding supplement of the water supply to be filtered in the filter container regularly and without interruption and cause disruption of the filtering process.
Zu diesem Zweck dienen zwei neben einander befestigte, möglichst gleich grofse Pumpen a und b (Doppelpumpe), deren Hebel c und d so mit einander verbunden sind, dafs sie für gewöhnlich nur gleichzeitig bewegt werden können (Querstange e). For this purpose, two pumps a and b (double pumps) of the same size, fastened next to each other, are used , the levers c and d of which are connected to each other in such a way that they can usually only be moved at the same time (crossbar e).
Die eine Pumpe α hebt das zu filtrirende Wasser aus dem Brunnen und wirft es mittelst der Leitung in den Filterbehälter h, die andere Pumpe b hebt das filtrirte Wasser aus dem Sammelbehälter i zum Gebrauch. Bei jedem Schlag der verbundenen Hebel wird demnach die gleiche Menge Wasser, welche aus dem Sammelbehälter entnommen wird, dem Filterbehälter zugeführt, aus welchem sie durch das natürliche Gefälle mittelst der Leitung k in den Sammelbehälter gelangt.A pump lifts the α to filtrirende water from the well and throws it by means of the line in the filter container h, the other pump b lifts the water from sump filtrirte i for use. With each stroke of the connected levers, the same amount of water, which is taken from the collecting tank, is fed to the filter tank, from which it passes through the natural gradient by means of line k into the collecting tank.
Zur Sicherung des regelmäfsigen Filtrirvorgangs mufs der Wasserstand im Filterbehälter durch Ueberlaufvorrichtungen / geregelt sein. Gegenüber den bisher bekannten Einrichtungen zur Filtration, bei welchen der regelmäfsige Ersatz des zu filtrirenden Wassers ohne äufseres Zuthun erfolgt, bietet der Ersatz durch eine Pumpe den Vortheil, dafs er zwar unterirdisch, aber doch abgesondert vom Grundwasserstande vorgenommen werden kann. Es ist dadurch die Möglichkeit gegeben, nahe der Erdoberfläche absteigende Filtration und auch vorgängige Durchlüftung des zu filtrirenden Wassers vorzunehmen. Dieses ist besonders wichtig für den Betrieb und die bequeme Reinigung von Filteranlagen zur Enteisenung.To ensure the regular filtration process, the water level in the filter container must be regulated by overflow devices /. Compared to the previously known facilities for filtration, in which the regular replacement of the water to be filtered without external In addition, the replacement by a pump offers the advantage that, although it is underground, but can be done separately from the groundwater level. It is through it given the possibility of descending filtration and also previous ones close to the earth's surface To ventilate the water to be filtered. This is especially important for the operation and convenient cleaning of filter systems for iron removal.
Nach Lösung der Hebelverbindung können die Pumpen auch einzeln zur Entleerung der zugehörigen Behälter verwendet werden. Die zur Bewegung des unfiltrirten Wassers bestimmte Pumpe erhält zu diesem Zweck eine nach Bedarf anzuschliefsende Saugleitung auch nach dem Filterbehälter hin. Dies ist besonders für die zeitweilig erforderlich werdenden Reinigungen und Erneuerungen der Filtervorrichtungen von Nutzen.After releasing the lever connection, the pumps can also be used individually to empty the associated container can be used. The one intended to move the unfiltered water For this purpose, the pump is provided with a suction line to be connected to the filter container as required. This is special for the cleaning and renewal of the filter devices that become necessary at times of use.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE91290C true DE91290C (en) |
Family
ID=362927
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT91290D Active DE91290C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE91290C (en) |
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0
- DE DENDAT91290D patent/DE91290C/de active Active
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