DE904680C - Application of the process for non-cutting deformation of iron and steel - Google Patents

Application of the process for non-cutting deformation of iron and steel

Info

Publication number
DE904680C
DE904680C DES2802D DES0002802D DE904680C DE 904680 C DE904680 C DE 904680C DE S2802 D DES2802 D DE S2802D DE S0002802 D DES0002802 D DE S0002802D DE 904680 C DE904680 C DE 904680C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
iron
steel
application
cutting deformation
alloys
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES2802D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Fritz Singer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DES2802D priority Critical patent/DE904680C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE904680C publication Critical patent/DE904680C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/02—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/065—Sulfides; Selenides; Tellurides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/404—Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/24—Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/241—Manufacturing joint-less pipes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/242—Hot working
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/243—Cold working
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/245—Soft metals, e.g. aluminum
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/246—Iron or steel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/247—Stainless steel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/01—Emulsions, colloids, or micelles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Description

Anwendung des Verfahrens zur spanlosen Verformung von Eisen und Stahl Zusatz zum Patent 343 422 Die Erfindung betrifft die Anwendung des Verfahrens zur spanlosen Verformung von Eisen und Stähl nach Patent 747 422 auf Nichteisenmetalle und deren Legierungen, wie Aluminium, Zink, Nickel, Monelmetall, Legierungen des AI-Cu-Mg-und Al-Mg-Typs usw., und besteht darin, daß als Kühl- und Schmiermittel Wasser-in-Öl- und mineralischer, pflanzlicher und tierischer Öle Verwendung finden, deren wäßrige Phase Sulfide (Einfach- und Mehrfachsulfide) in gelöster Form enthält.Application of the process for non-cutting deformation of iron and steel Addition to patent 343 422 The invention relates to the use of the process for non-cutting deformation of iron and steel according to patent 747 422 on non-ferrous metals and their alloys, such as aluminum, zinc, nickel, Monel metal, alloys of the Al-Cu-Mg and Al-Mg types, etc., and consists in the fact that water-in-oil and mineral, vegetable and animal oils are used as coolants and lubricants, the aqueous phase of which is sulfides (single and multiple sulfides ) contains in dissolved form.

Die zieherleichternde Wirkung der genannten Kühl- und Schmiermittel macht sich nicht nur bei Nickel und hochnickelhaltigen Legierungen, die bekanntlich beim Ziehen erhebliche Schwierigkeiten verursachen, sondern auch bei Metallen, wie Aluminium und. Aluminiumlegierungen, dadurch geltend, daß der Reihungswiderstand erheblich vermindert wird und die Rohroberflächen auch bei An`vendung stärkerer Verformungsgrade ein glatteres und schöneres Aussehen erhalten als bei Verivendung von Kühl- und Schmiermitteln ohne Zusatz sulfidierender Agenzien.The pulling-relieving effect of the mentioned coolants and lubricants Not only does it work with nickel and high-nickel alloys, which is well known cause considerable difficulties when pulling, but also with metals, such as Aluminum and. Aluminum alloys, asserting that the series resistance considerable is reduced and the pipe surface also when used higher degrees of deformation get a smoother and more beautiful appearance than with Use of coolants and lubricants without the addition of sulfiding agents.

Gemäß .der Erfindung wird beispielsweise zum Ziehen von Rohren des Al-Cu-iM-g-Typs eine wäßrige Ölemulsion verwendet, .der auf zoo 1 5oo g Schwefelleber zugefügt ist.According to the invention, for example, for pulling pipes of the Al-Cu-iM-g type an aqueous oil emulsion used, .der on zoo 1 5oo g of sulfur liver is added.

Die günstige Wirkung des Zusatzes sulfidierender Agenzien zu den Kühl- und Schmiermitteln zeigt sich auch darin, daß die Werkzeuge geschont werden und als Werkstoff für den Ziehring niedriglegierte und vor allem wolframfreie Stähle verwendet werden können.The beneficial effect of adding sulfiding agents to the cooling and lubricants also show that the tools are spared and as a material for the drawing ring, low-alloy and, above all, tungsten-free steels can be used.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Anwendung des Verfahrens zur spanlosen Verformung von Eisen und Stahl nach Patent 747 422 auf Nichteisenmetalle und deren Legierungen.PATENT CLAIM: Application of the process for non-cutting deformation of iron and steel according to patent 747 422 on non-ferrous metals and their alloys.
DES2802D 1943-04-15 1943-04-15 Application of the process for non-cutting deformation of iron and steel Expired DE904680C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES2802D DE904680C (en) 1943-04-15 1943-04-15 Application of the process for non-cutting deformation of iron and steel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES2802D DE904680C (en) 1943-04-15 1943-04-15 Application of the process for non-cutting deformation of iron and steel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE904680C true DE904680C (en) 1954-02-22

Family

ID=7469807

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES2802D Expired DE904680C (en) 1943-04-15 1943-04-15 Application of the process for non-cutting deformation of iron and steel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE904680C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1003166B (en) * 1953-04-16 1957-02-28 William Blackwell Process for bright drawing of non-ferrous metal semi-finished products, e.g. B. tape, and lubricant to carry out the process
DE1046811B (en) * 1955-12-03 1958-12-18 Dr Fritz Singer Use of used pickling acids from iron and steel processing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1003166B (en) * 1953-04-16 1957-02-28 William Blackwell Process for bright drawing of non-ferrous metal semi-finished products, e.g. B. tape, and lubricant to carry out the process
DE1046811B (en) * 1955-12-03 1958-12-18 Dr Fritz Singer Use of used pickling acids from iron and steel processing

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