DE8974C - Turbine with moving blades - Google Patents
Turbine with moving bladesInfo
- Publication number
- DE8974C DE8974C DENDAT8974D DE8974DA DE8974C DE 8974 C DE8974 C DE 8974C DE NDAT8974 D DENDAT8974 D DE NDAT8974D DE 8974D A DE8974D A DE 8974DA DE 8974 C DE8974 C DE 8974C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- turbine
- blades
- moving blades
- water
- watercourse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
- F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
- F03B17/062—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction
- F03B17/065—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction the flow engaging parts having a cyclic movement relative to the rotor during its rotation
- F03B17/067—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction the flow engaging parts having a cyclic movement relative to the rotor during its rotation the cyclic relative movement being positively coupled to the movement of rotation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
- F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
- F03B17/062—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction
- F03B17/063—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction the flow engaging parts having no movement relative to the rotor during its rotation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
Description
1879.1879.
Klasse 88.Class 88.
AUSTRUY in MARVEJOLS (Frankreich). Turbine mit beweglichen Schaufeln.AUSTRUY in MARVEJOLS (France). Turbine with moving blades.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 29. August 1879 ab.Patented in the German Empire on August 29, 1879.
Die Turbine setzt sich zusammen aus der lothrechten Axe d, dem Stern B mit den Armen a, den Schaufeln s, der Laufschiene / und den bezüglichen Lagerungen.The turbine is composed of the perpendicular axis d, the star B with the arms a, the blades s, the running rail / and the relevant bearings.
Die Schaufeln s sind an den Armen α derartig befestigt, dafs sie in lothrechter Richtung auf und nieder schwingen können. Zweck dieser Beweglichkeit ist, die Schaufeln auf dem einen Theil ihres Umlaufes heben und auf dem anderen senken zu können.The blades s are attached to the arms α in such a way that they can swing up and down in the perpendicular direction. The purpose of this mobility is to be able to raise the blades on one part of their rotation and lower them on the other.
Fig. 2 zeigt die Anlage im Grundrifs. Die Turbine ist am Ufer eines Wasserlaufes aufgestellt und wird durch die Strömung des Wassers ohne künstlich erzeugtes Gefälle getrieben. Die -Schaufeln befinden sich während des Betriebes abwechselnd in und aufser dem Wasser; sie fallen bei k, Fig. 2, auf der Schiene / gleitend, in das Wasser, werden von der natürlichen Strömung des Flusses mitgenommen und heben sich schliefslich allmälig wieder, bis sie bei η den Wasserlauf ganz verlassen. Zur leichteren Bewegung der Schaufeln auf der Leitschiene sind erstere mit kleinen Laufrollen versehen.Fig. 2 shows the system in outline. The turbine is set up on the bank of a watercourse and is driven by the flow of the water without an artificially created gradient. The blades are alternately in and on the water during operation; at k, Fig. 2, they slide on the rail / into the water, are carried along by the natural current of the river and finally rise again until they leave the watercourse completely at η. For easier movement of the blades on the guardrail, the former are provided with small rollers.
Es wird also durch diese Turbine die in jeder Flufsströmung enthaltene Triebkraft ausgenutzt. Namentlich ist diese Anordnung nach Angabe des Erfinders da empfehlenswerth, wo die Anlage von Wehren oder Dämmen zur Stauung des Wassers unthunlich ist. In den meisten Fällen wird es vortheilhaft sein, das Betriebswasser in einen besonders gemauerten Kanal zu leiten. Die Form der Schaufeln pafst sich dem Querschnitt des Kanals an und ist je nach Umständen veränderlich.The driving force contained in every river flow is used by this turbine. According to the inventor, this arrangement is particularly recommended where weirs or dams are to be built Damming of the water is unnecessary. In most cases it will be beneficial that To direct process water into a specially walled sewer. The shape of the shovels fits adapts to the cross-section of the channel and is variable depending on the circumstances.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE8974C true DE8974C (en) |
Family
ID=286386
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT8974D Active DE8974C (en) | Turbine with moving blades |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE8974C (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1108926B (en) * | 1955-08-24 | 1961-06-15 | Continental Elektro Ind Ag | Device for integrating the time-varying distance between two light marks |
DE1221456B (en) * | 1959-04-06 | 1966-07-21 | Licentia Gmbh | Arrangement for adding up pulses of different values |
DE1259591B (en) * | 1961-03-24 | 1968-01-25 | Hartmann & Braun Ag | Arrangement for the integration of variables that change over time |
US4269601A (en) * | 1979-02-15 | 1981-05-26 | Shimano Industrial Company, Limited | Rear derailleur for a bicycle |
US4348198A (en) * | 1979-05-04 | 1982-09-07 | Shimano Industrial Company Limited | Bicycle derailleur having a reduced lateral width |
US4586913A (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1986-05-06 | Shimano Industrial Company Limited | Front derailleur for a bicycle |
-
0
- DE DENDAT8974D patent/DE8974C/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1108926B (en) * | 1955-08-24 | 1961-06-15 | Continental Elektro Ind Ag | Device for integrating the time-varying distance between two light marks |
DE1221456B (en) * | 1959-04-06 | 1966-07-21 | Licentia Gmbh | Arrangement for adding up pulses of different values |
DE1259591B (en) * | 1961-03-24 | 1968-01-25 | Hartmann & Braun Ag | Arrangement for the integration of variables that change over time |
US4269601A (en) * | 1979-02-15 | 1981-05-26 | Shimano Industrial Company, Limited | Rear derailleur for a bicycle |
US4348198A (en) * | 1979-05-04 | 1982-09-07 | Shimano Industrial Company Limited | Bicycle derailleur having a reduced lateral width |
US4586913A (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1986-05-06 | Shimano Industrial Company Limited | Front derailleur for a bicycle |
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