DE895047C - Fatty, foaming hair lotions - Google Patents

Fatty, foaming hair lotions

Info

Publication number
DE895047C
DE895047C DED4336D DED0004336D DE895047C DE 895047 C DE895047 C DE 895047C DE D4336 D DED4336 D DE D4336D DE D0004336 D DED0004336 D DE D0004336D DE 895047 C DE895047 C DE 895047C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fatty
foaming
weight
parts
alcohol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DED4336D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deutsche Hydrierwerke AG
Original Assignee
Deutsche Hydrierwerke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deutsche Hydrierwerke AG filed Critical Deutsche Hydrierwerke AG
Priority to DED4336D priority Critical patent/DE895047C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE895047C publication Critical patent/DE895047C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • A61K8/345Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/02Preparations for cleaning the hair

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Description

Fetthaltige schäumende Haarwässer Für die Herstellung fetthaltiger schäumender Haarwässer hat man bisher vornehmlich Saponin als Schaummittel verwendet. Diese Wässer weisen jedoch bei geringer Schaumwirkung zumeist nur einen sehr niedrigen Gehalt an Fettstoffen auf oder sind unter völligem Verzicht auf Schaumwirkung in Form hochkonzentrierter alkoholischer Lösungen hergestellt. Sehr häufig sind sie auch mehr oder weniger stark getrübt oder gar in zwei Schichten getrennt, so daß sie vor Gebrauch geschüttelt werden müssen.Fatty foaming hair lotions For making fatty foods Foaming hair lotions have so far mainly used saponin as a foaming agent. However, these waters usually only have a very low foaming effect with a low foaming effect Content of fatty substances on or are in completely renouncing the foaming effect Manufactured in the form of highly concentrated alcoholic solutions. They are very common also more or less clouded or even separated into two layers, so that they need to be shaken before use.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß man ohne Zusatz von Saponin oder eines anderen schäumenden Mittels fetthaltige schäumende Haarwässer herstellen kann, die klare Lösungen darstellen, beständigen Schaum liefern und bereits in 300/,eigen wäßrigen alkoholischen Lösungen für die Haarfettung ausreichende Anteile von Fettstoffen enthalten, wenn man als Fettungs-und Schaummittel die aus mehrwertigen Alkoholen und Fettalkoholen gebildeten Äther mit wenigstens einer freien Hydroxylgruppe verwendet. Von Äthern dieser Art kommen in erster Linie die Monoäther der niedermolekularen Glykole, wie Äthylenglykol, Propylenglykol, Butylenglykol, in Betracht, deren Kohlenstoffkette auch durch Heteroatome, wie Sauerstoff oder Schwefel, ein- oder mehrmal unterbrochen sein kann. Ganz besonders sind die Monoäther mehrwertiger aliphatischer Alkohole, wie des Glycerins, des Trimethyloläthers und -propans, sowie die Äther des Pentaerythrits und Dipentaerythrits geeignet, sofern dieselben wenigstens noch eine freie Hydroxylgruppe aufweisen. Auch die Fettalkoholäther der Zuckeralkohole können verwendet werden, Die genannten Äther liefern mit wasserlöslichen Alkoholen, wie Äthylalkohol, Propylalkohol, Isopropylalkohol, Tetrahydrofurfurylalkohol, klare, beim Schütteln einen beständigen Schaum bildende wäßrige Lösungen, die außerordentlich gut fettend auf das Haar wirken. Als besonders .-vorteilhaft haben sich solche wäßrig-alkoholischen Lösungen erwiesen, die einen Alkoholgehalt von 30 bis 6o °/0 aufweisen. In diesen Lösungen kann der Gehalt an Fettstoff sogar Io O/, übersteigen. It has now been found that without the addition of saponin or one other foaming agent can produce fatty foaming hair lotions that Present clear solutions, deliver permanent foam and already in 300 /, own aqueous alcoholic solutions for hair oiling sufficient proportions of fatty substances when used as a fatliquor and foaming agent made from polyhydric alcohols Ethers formed and fatty alcohols having at least one free hydroxyl group are used. From ethers of this kind come primarily the monoethers of the low molecular weight Glycols such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, into consideration, their carbon chain also interrupted one or more times by heteroatoms such as oxygen or sulfur can be. The monoethers of polyvalent aliphatic alcohols are very special, such as glycerine, trimethylol ether and propane, and the ethers of pentaerythritol and dipentaerythritol are suitable, provided they have at least one free hydroxyl group exhibit. The fatty alcohol ethers of the sugar alcohols can also be used, the called ethers with water-soluble alcohols, such as ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, Isopropyl alcohol, tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, clear, stable when shaken Foam-forming aqueous solutions which have an extremely good greasy effect on the hair. Aqueous-alcoholic solutions have proven to be particularly advantageous, which have an alcohol content of 30 to 6o per cent. In these solutions the Fat content even exceed Io O /,.

Beispiel I 10 Gewichtsteile eines Monoglycerinäthers von Fettalkoholen mit 12 bis I8 Kohlenstoffatomen werden in 40 GewichtsteilenAlkohol (960/,in) in derWärme gelöst und unter Rühren allmählich 50 Gewichtsteile Wasser hinzugegeben. Man erhält ein klares, gut schäumendes Haarwasser von vorzüglicher Fettungs--kraft. Example I 10 parts by weight of a monoglycerol ether of fatty alcohols with 12 to 18 carbon atoms are 40 parts by weight of alcohol (960 / in) in dissolved the heat and gradually added 50 parts by weight of water with stirring. A clear, well-foaming hair tonic with excellent oiliness is obtained.

An Stelle des Äthylalkohols kann auch Isopropylalkohol verwendet werden. Isopropyl alcohol can also be used in place of ethyl alcohol will.

Beispiel 2 2,5 Gewichtsteile I, 2-Propylenglykolmonoäther eines Fettalkoholgemisches mit I2 bis I8 Kohlenstoffatomen werden in 62,5 Gewichtsteilen Isopropylalkohol gelöst und mit 35 Gewichtsteilen Wasser versetzt. Es wird ein klares, fettendes Haarwasser erhalten. Example 2 2.5 parts by weight of 1,2-propylene glycol monoether of a fatty alcohol mixture with 12 to 18 carbon atoms are dissolved in 62.5 parts by weight of isopropyl alcohol and mixed with 35 parts by weight of water. It becomes a clear, oily hair tonic obtain.

Beispiel 3 In gleicher Weise wie in den vorhergehenden Beispielen liefern 4 Gewichtsteile Trimethylolpropanmono-cetyläther, 30 Gewichtsteile Alkohol und 66 Gewichtsteile Wasser ein schäumendes Haarwasser. Example 3 In the same way as in the previous examples provide 4 parts by weight of trimethylolpropane mono-cetyl ether and 30 parts by weight of alcohol and 66 parts by weight of water, a foaming hair lotion.

Beispiel 4 I Gewichtsteil Sorbitallsohol-mono-dodecyläther, 24,5 Gewichtsteile Isopropylalkohol und 74,5 Gewichtsteile Wasser geben ein gut schäumendes Haarwasser. Example 4 I part by weight of sorbitol alcohol mono-dodecyl ether, 24.5 Parts by weight of isopropyl alcohol and 74.5 parts by weight of water give a good foaming Hair lotion.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Fetthaltige schäumende Haarwässer, bestehend aus einer wäßrig-alkoholischen Lösung, die durch einen Gehalt an Äthern aus mehrwertigen aliphatischen Alkoholen und höhermolekularen Fettalkoholen mit wenigstens einer freien Hydroxylgruppe gekennzeichnet ist. PATENT CLAIM: Fatty foaming hair lotions, consisting of an aqueous-alcoholic solution, which by a content of ethers from polyvalent aliphatic alcohols and higher molecular weight fatty alcohols with at least one free hydroxyl group is marked.
DED4336D 1942-04-10 1942-04-10 Fatty, foaming hair lotions Expired DE895047C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED4336D DE895047C (en) 1942-04-10 1942-04-10 Fatty, foaming hair lotions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED4336D DE895047C (en) 1942-04-10 1942-04-10 Fatty, foaming hair lotions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE895047C true DE895047C (en) 1953-10-29

Family

ID=7030957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DED4336D Expired DE895047C (en) 1942-04-10 1942-04-10 Fatty, foaming hair lotions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE895047C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2971920A (en) * 1956-02-29 1961-02-14 Wurmbock Egon Finger nail polish remover

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2971920A (en) * 1956-02-29 1961-02-14 Wurmbock Egon Finger nail polish remover

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