DE882332C - Process for creating rain blankets of any shape using a swivel sprinkler, in particular for sprinkling squares - Google Patents

Process for creating rain blankets of any shape using a swivel sprinkler, in particular for sprinkling squares

Info

Publication number
DE882332C
DE882332C DET5057A DET0005057A DE882332C DE 882332 C DE882332 C DE 882332C DE T5057 A DET5057 A DE T5057A DE T0005057 A DET0005057 A DE T0005057A DE 882332 C DE882332 C DE 882332C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
sprinkler
shape
sprinkling
squares
swivel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DET5057A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Julius Tamm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DET5057A priority Critical patent/DE882332C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE882332C publication Critical patent/DE882332C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/04—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
    • B05B3/0409—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet with moving, e.g. rotating, outlet elements
    • B05B3/0418—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet with moving, e.g. rotating, outlet elements comprising a liquid driven rotor, e.g. a turbine
    • B05B3/0422—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet with moving, e.g. rotating, outlet elements comprising a liquid driven rotor, e.g. a turbine with rotating outlet elements
    • B05B3/045—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet with moving, e.g. rotating, outlet elements comprising a liquid driven rotor, e.g. a turbine with rotating outlet elements with automatic means for regulating the jet
    • B05B3/0454—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet with moving, e.g. rotating, outlet elements comprising a liquid driven rotor, e.g. a turbine with rotating outlet elements with automatic means for regulating the jet relative to the angular position of the outlet or to the direction of rotation of the outlet, e.g. for spraying non circular areas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/04—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
    • B05B3/06—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet by jet reaction, i.e. creating a spinning torque due to a tangential component of the jet
    • B05B3/063—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet by jet reaction, i.e. creating a spinning torque due to a tangential component of the jet using a member, e.g. a deflector, for creating the tangential component of the jet

Landscapes

  • Nozzles (AREA)

Description

Bei der Erfindung handelt es sich um die weitere Ausbildung des Gegenstandes des Patents 872880. The invention is a further development of the subject matter of patent 872880.

Es hat sich herausgestellt, daß bei den Ausführungsformen der Erfindung, bei denen die vom Nebenstrahl beaufschlagte Prallvorrichtung von der Hauptdüse herabhängt, die Steuerung des Nebenstrahles nicht unbedingt durch in der Leitung angeordnete Strömungswiderstände erfolgen muß, sondern daß die Steuerung auch durch außerhalb der Leitung angeordnete Mittel erfolgen kann. Solche Mittel sind z. B. Vorrichtungen zum periodischen Verengen und Verschließen der Nebendüse sowie Ablenkringe bekannter Art.It has been found that in the embodiments of the invention, in which the impact device acted upon by the secondary jet hangs down from the main nozzle, the control of the secondary beam does not necessarily have to be arranged in the line Flow resistances must take place, but that the control also through outside the line arranged means can take place. Such means are e.g. B. Devices known for periodic narrowing and closing of the auxiliary nozzle and deflection rings Art.

Mittel zum Verengen der Düse wirken in der Weise, daß pro Zeiteinheit je nach der Stellung des Schwenkrohres größere oder geringere Flüssigkeitsmengen abgegeben werden, die auf die beaufschlagte Prallvorrichtung einen größeren oder geringeren Druck ausüben, wodurch die andere Prallvorrichtung mehr oder weniger weit in die Wurfbahn,des Hauptstrahles gedrückt bzw. aus der Wurfbahn herausgeführt wird.Means for constricting the nozzle act in such a way that per unit of time depending on the position of the swivel tube, larger or smaller amounts of liquid be issued, which on the impact device applied a larger or Apply less pressure, causing the other impactor more or less pushed far into the trajectory of the main beam or out of the trajectory will.

Eine Ablenkung wirkt dadurch, daß sie den Nebenstrahl hebt und senkt, wodurch die beaufschlagte Prallvorrichtung höher oder tiefer getroffen wird und dadurch eine größere oder geringere Hebelwirkung auf die den Hauptstrahl beeinflussende Prallvorrichtung ausübt, sowie dadurch, daß der Strahl beim Berühren des Ringes auseinanderfächert, so daß die Prallvorrichtung nicht mehr von der ganzen Flüssigkeitsmenge getroffen wird.A deflection works by raising and lowering the secondary beam, whereby the impact device is hit higher or lower and thereby a greater or lesser leverage effect on the one influencing the main jet Exerts impact device, as well as in that the beam when touching the ring fanned out so that the impact device no longer has to deal with the whole amount of liquid is hit.

In der Zeichnung ist i das Standrohr, 2 das Schwenkläger, 3 das Schwenkrohr, 4 die Steuervorrichtung, 5 das Strahlrohr, 6 die Hauptdüse, 7 die Nebendüse, io ein an der Hauptdüse angeordnetes Prallblech, i i ein von dem Nebenstrahl beaufschlagtes Prällblech, von dem das andere Prallblech abhängig ist, 12 ein Lager, das ein gemeinsames Schwenken der Prallbleche ermöglicht. Fig. i zeigt eine Ausführungsform der Erfindung, bei der das obere Ende des Schwenklagers als Steuervorrichtung verwendet wird. Es kann, wie die im Hauptpatent beschriebenen Strömungswiderstände kurvenförmig ausgebildet, vielfach geschlitzt öder mit Durchlässen versehen sein. Beim Drehen des Schwenkrohres wird die in einer entsprechenden Wandverdickung des Schwenkrohres angeordnete Nebendüse mehr oder weniger weit verdeckt bzw. verschlossen, wodurch die in Absatz 3 beschriebenen Wirkungen auf die Prallbleche herbeigeführt werden. Der Düsenöffnung kann die Form eines kurzen, von oben nach unten geführten Schlitzes gegeben werden.In the drawing, i is the standpipe, 2 the swivel bearing, 3 the swivel tube, 4 the control device, 5 the jet pipe, 6 the main nozzle, 7 the auxiliary nozzle, io a baffle plate arranged on the main nozzle, i i a baffle plate acted upon by the secondary jet Baffle plate, on which the other baffle plate is dependent, 12 a bearing that has a common Pivoting the baffle plates allows. Fig. I shows an embodiment of the invention, in which the upper end of the pivot bearing is used as a control device. It can, like the flow resistances described in the main patent, be curved, often slotted or provided with openings. When turning the swivel tube becomes the auxiliary nozzle arranged in a corresponding wall thickening of the swivel tube more or less covered or closed, whereby the described in paragraph 3 Effects on the baffle plates are brought about. The nozzle opening can have the shape a short slit running from top to bottom.

Fig. 2 zeigt die Ansicht eines Regners mit einem senkrechten Mittelschnitt durch einen kurvenförmigen Ablenkring, der die in Absatz 4 beschriebenen Wirkungen herbeiführt.Fig. 2 shows the view of a sprinkler with a vertical center section by a curved deflector ring that has the effects described in paragraph 4 brings about.

Claims (4)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Verfahren zur Erzeugung beliebig geformter Regendecken mittels Schwenkregner, insbesondere zum Beregnen von Vierecken nach Patent 872 88ö, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die .Steuerung des Nebenstrahles durch entsprechende, außerhalb der Leitung angeordnete Vorrichtungen erfolgt. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Process for creating rain covers of any shape by means of a swivel sprinkler, especially for sprinkling squares according to patent 872 88ö, characterized in that the control of the secondary beam by appropriate, devices arranged outside the line takes place. 2. Regner zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das mit Ausschnitten, Durchlässen oder einem kurvenförmigen oberen Ende versehene Schwenkläger die Öffnung der Nebendüse beim Dreher. des Schwenkrohres periodisch bzw. periodisch mehr oder minder stark verdeckt. 2. Sprinkler for implementation of the method according to claim i, characterized in that the with cutouts, Passages or a curved upper end provided pivot bearing the opening the auxiliary nozzle at the turner. of the swivel tube periodically or periodically more or less concealed. 3. Regner zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Steuervorrichtung für den Nebenstrahl ein Ablenkring verwendet wird. 3. Sprinkler for performing the method according to claim i, characterized in that a deflection ring is used as the control device for the secondary beam is used. 4. Regner nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, däß die Auslaßöffnung der Nebendüse Schlitzform hat.4. Sprinkler according to claim 2, characterized in that the outlet opening the auxiliary nozzle has a slot shape.
DET5057A 1951-10-20 1951-10-20 Process for creating rain blankets of any shape using a swivel sprinkler, in particular for sprinkling squares Expired DE882332C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET5057A DE882332C (en) 1951-10-20 1951-10-20 Process for creating rain blankets of any shape using a swivel sprinkler, in particular for sprinkling squares

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET5057A DE882332C (en) 1951-10-20 1951-10-20 Process for creating rain blankets of any shape using a swivel sprinkler, in particular for sprinkling squares

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE882332C true DE882332C (en) 1953-07-09

Family

ID=7544857

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DET5057A Expired DE882332C (en) 1951-10-20 1951-10-20 Process for creating rain blankets of any shape using a swivel sprinkler, in particular for sprinkling squares

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE882332C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3005593A (en) * 1958-06-19 1961-10-24 Lloyd B Smith Governor for lawn sprinklers and the like

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3005593A (en) * 1958-06-19 1961-10-24 Lloyd B Smith Governor for lawn sprinklers and the like

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