DE875917C - Process for the production of transparent or pigmented material for lighting purposes and the like like - Google Patents

Process for the production of transparent or pigmented material for lighting purposes and the like like

Info

Publication number
DE875917C
DE875917C DEW3644A DEW0003644A DE875917C DE 875917 C DE875917 C DE 875917C DE W3644 A DEW3644 A DE W3644A DE W0003644 A DEW0003644 A DE W0003644A DE 875917 C DE875917 C DE 875917C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
production
transparent
lighting purposes
pigmented material
pigmented
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEW3644A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Wolfgang Wehl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEW3644A priority Critical patent/DE875917C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE875917C publication Critical patent/DE875917C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/30Multi-ply

Landscapes

  • Paper (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von transparentem oder pigmentiertem Material für Beleuchtungszwecke u. dgl. Neben Gläsern aller Art, Alabaster, Pergament, Seide, Kunststoff usw. sind die verschiedensten transparenten Materialien bekannt zur Herstellung von Lampenschirmen, Transparenten, für Dekorations- und Werbezwecke usw., beispielsweise ölbehandelte oder paraffinierte Papiere und Kartons, mattiertes oder gefärbtes Celluloseacetat, Celluloid, thermoplastische Kunststoffe usw. Zumeist werden diese Materialien als einschichtige, plan gewalzte, glatte oder dem einschlägigen Handel in Formatbogen oder in Rollen geliefert. Sie besitzen in ihrer Mehrzahl gewisse Nachteile, z. B. wenig hohes Biege- und Knickvermögen bei genügender Formbeständigkeit oder umgekehrt ungenügende Stabilität der Form bei ausreichender Biege- und Knickfestigkeit. Alle derartigen Materialien verlangen zumeist eine intensive Verarbeitung aus besonders zuzurichtenden Einzelteilen über Drahtgestellen usw. Gegenstand des der Erfindung zugrunde liegenden Verfahrens ist ein Materialaufbau aus wenigstens zwei in geeigneter Weise vorbehandelten, imprägnierfähigen Celluloseschichten, die teils in glattem Zustand, teils in einer besonderen Verformung, z. B. durch Vorprägung oder Verdrillen, mit Hilfe des bekannten Warmklebeverfahrens auf der Grundlage beiderseitig aufgebrachter Kunststoffilme auf Polyvinylacetatbasis warm zusammengebügelt, -gewalzt oder -gepreßt werden, wobei aber durch entsprechende Druckbegrenzung die durch das Vorprägen oder Verdrillen mindestens einer Schicht gewonnenen, unregelmäßigen Unebenheiten als formbeständige Hohlräume erhalten bleiben.Process for the production of transparent or pigmented material for lighting purposes and the like. In addition to glasses of all kinds, alabaster, parchment, silk, Plastic, etc., a wide variety of transparent materials are known for production of lampshades, banners, for decorative and advertising purposes, etc., for example oil-treated or paraffinized paper and cardboard, matted or colored cellulose acetate, Celluloid, thermoplastics, etc. Most of these materials are called single-layer, flat-rolled, smooth or the relevant trade in format sheets or delivered in rolls. The majority of them have certain disadvantages, e.g. B. little high bending and buckling capacity with sufficient dimensional stability or vice versa Insufficient stability of the form with sufficient flexural strength and buckling strength. All Such materials usually require intensive processing from especially to be prepared items on wire racks, etc. the subject of the invention The underlying method is a material structure of at least two in a suitable Way pretreated, impregnable cellulose layers, some of which are smooth State, partly in a special deformation, e.g. B. by pre-stamping or twisting, with the help of the well-known hot bonding process on the basis of both sides applied Polyvinyl acetate-based plastic films hot ironed, rolled or pressed together be, but by appropriate pressure limitation, the by the pre-embossing or Twisting at least one layer obtained, irregular bumps as dimensionally stable cavities are retained.

Damit lassen sich neue Eigenschaften gewinnen, deren wesentliche Merkmale völlige Unzerbrechlichkeit bei erhöhter Flexibilität trotz verbesserter und federnd verstärkter Formstabilität, unbedingte Sicherheit gegen Knickbrüche, lederartige Zerreißfestigkeit und je nach vorangegangener Transparentierung oder Pigmentierung ausgezeichnete Diffussion bzw. Reflexion aufweisen.In this way new properties can be obtained, their essential characteristics Completely unbreakable with increased flexibility despite improved and resiliently reinforced dimensional stability, absolute security against kinking, leather-like Tensile strength and depending on the previous transparency or pigmentation have excellent diffusion or reflection.

Das Verfahren läßt. sich sowohl im einfachsten Handbetrieb als auch in mechanischer oder vollautomatischer Fließfertigung praktisch anwenden. Die Fertigung liefert dementsprechend das Planmaterial entweder in Formatbogen oder Fabrikationsrollen.The procedure leaves. both in the simplest manual mode and apply in practice in mechanical or fully automatic flow production. Manufacturing accordingly supplies the plan material either in format sheets or production rolls.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: z. Verfahren zur Herstellung von je nach Vorbehandlung des Grundstoffs hochtransparent, diffus oder reflektierend wirkendem Material, z. B. für Lampenschirme, durch manuell oder maschinell erfolgende Warmverklebung von wenigstens zwei Schichten, zweckmäßig vorbehandelten, imprägnierfähigen Papiers oder Kartons, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens eine Schicht vorverformt, z. B. verdrillt wird; so daß sich bei der unter begrenztem Druck erfolgenden Warmverklebung kleine, unregelmäßig verlaufende Hohlräume bilden. PATENT CLAIMS: e.g. Process for the production of depending on the pretreatment the base material is highly transparent, diffuse or reflective material, e.g. B. for lampshades, by manually or mechanically performed hot bonding of at least two layers of appropriately pretreated, impregnable paper or cardboard boxes, characterized in that at least one layer is preformed, e.g. B. is twisted; so that in the case of hot bonding under limited pressure form small, irregularly extending cavities. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch z, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß pigmentierte oder bedruckte Ausgangsstoffe verwendet werden.2. The method according to claim z, characterized in that pigmented or printed starting materials are used will.
DEW3644A 1950-09-20 1950-09-20 Process for the production of transparent or pigmented material for lighting purposes and the like like Expired DE875917C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEW3644A DE875917C (en) 1950-09-20 1950-09-20 Process for the production of transparent or pigmented material for lighting purposes and the like like

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEW3644A DE875917C (en) 1950-09-20 1950-09-20 Process for the production of transparent or pigmented material for lighting purposes and the like like

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE875917C true DE875917C (en) 1953-05-07

Family

ID=7592057

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEW3644A Expired DE875917C (en) 1950-09-20 1950-09-20 Process for the production of transparent or pigmented material for lighting purposes and the like like

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE875917C (en)

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