DE871239C - Process for the production of a dense, fine-grained coating on objects made of aluminum or aluminum alloys - Google Patents

Process for the production of a dense, fine-grained coating on objects made of aluminum or aluminum alloys

Info

Publication number
DE871239C
DE871239C DEB15304A DEB0015304A DE871239C DE 871239 C DE871239 C DE 871239C DE B15304 A DEB15304 A DE B15304A DE B0015304 A DEB0015304 A DE B0015304A DE 871239 C DE871239 C DE 871239C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
aluminum
dense
fine
production
objects made
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB15304A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Werner Gysin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Priority to DEB15304A priority Critical patent/DE871239C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE871239C publication Critical patent/DE871239C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/60Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using alkaline aqueous solutions with pH greater than 8
    • C23C22/66Treatment of aluminium or alloys based thereon
    • C23C22/67Treatment of aluminium or alloys based thereon with solutions containing hexavalent chromium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/60Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using alkaline aqueous solutions with pH greater than 8
    • C23C22/66Treatment of aluminium or alloys based thereon

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung eines dichten feinkörnigen Überzuges auf Gegenständen aus Aluminium oder Aluminiumlegierungen Es sind zahlreiche Verfahren zur Behandlung der Oberflächen von Gegenständen aus Aluminium oder dessen Legierungen bekannt, die in der Regel eine Verbesserung der Korrosionsbeständigkeit und des Aussehens dieser Gegenstände bezwecken. Insbesondere haben sich elektrochemische und chemische Verfahren durchgesetzt, durch welche auf der Aluminiumoberfläche eine Oxydschicht ausgebildet wird, die den sich bei der Lagerung an der Luft immer bildenden Aluminiumoxydfilm in der Dicke übertrifft und dadurch weitgehend die . Korrosion der Aluminiumgegenstände verhindert. Für die chemischen Verfahren haben sich besonders wäßrige Lösungen von alkalisch reagierenden Carbonaten bewährt, da sich diese Verfahren einfach durchführen lassen und infolgedessen sehr wirtschaftlich sind. Die durch Behandlung mit alkalisch reagierenden Carbonaten erzeugten Oxydüberzüge auf Aluminiumgegenständen weisen aber auch eine Reihe von Nachteilen auf, beispielsweise geringere Härte, Haftfestigkeit und Homogenität gegenüber den auf elektrochemischem Wege hergestellten Überzügen.Process for the production of a dense, fine-grained coating Articles made of aluminum or aluminum alloys The processes are numerous for treating the surfaces of objects made of aluminum or its alloys known, which usually improves the corrosion resistance and des Purpose of the appearance of these objects. In particular, electrochemical and chemical processes are enforced by which a Oxide layer is formed, which is always formed when stored in the air Aluminum oxide film exceeds in thickness and thus largely the. corrosion which prevents aluminum objects. For the chemical process have become particularly Aqueous solutions of alkaline carbonates have been found to be effective, since these processes are effective can be carried out easily and are therefore very economical. By Treatment with alkaline carbonates produced oxide coatings on aluminum objects but also have a number of disadvantages, for example lower hardness, Adhesion strength and homogeneity compared to those produced by electrochemical means Coatings.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß man auf Gegenständen aus Aluminium oder Aluminiumlegierungen einen dichten feinkörnigen Oxydüberzug erhält, wenn man diese mit einer wäßrigen Lösung von alkalisch reagierenden Carbonaten, beispielsweise Natrium- oder Ammoniumcarbonat; und' gegebenen, falls Alkalichromaten behandelt, die wasserlösliche Polymerisate mit Amino-, Amid- oder Carboxylgruppen enthält. Als wasserlösliche Polymerisate können beispielsweise Polyacrylsäüre und: deren -Alkalisalze,- Polyyinylpzrrolidon u. dgl. verwendet werden.It has now been found that on objects made of aluminum or Aluminum alloys get a dense, fine-grained oxide coating when you use them with an aqueous solution of alkaline carbonates, for example Sodium- or ammonium carbonate; and 'where appropriate, if treated with alkali chromates, the water-soluble ones Contains polymers with amino, amide or carboxyl groups. As water soluble Polymers can, for example, polyacrylic acid and: their alkali salts, - polyynylpyrrolidone and the like can be used.

Zur Durchführung des Verfahrens behandelt man die Aluminiumgegenstände zweckmäßig bei hoher Temperatur mit dem alkalischen Lösungsmittel; spült dann die entnommenen Gegenstände gründlich ab -und trocknet sie bei Raumtemperatur. Die so behandelten -Gegenstände können noch nach bekannten Verfahren, z. B. durch. Erwärmen mit, fetten Ölen, nachbehandelt werden. -Beispiel _.The aluminum objects are treated to carry out the process expediently at high temperature with the alkaline solvent; then rinses the removed objects thoroughly and dry them at room temperature. The so treated objects can still be processed by known methods, e.g. B. by. Heat be treated with, fatty oils. -Example _.

Entfettete Gegenstände aus ' Aluminium oder Aluminiumlegierungen werden 30 Minuten bei' 85 bis g5° mit einer Lösung aus 6 Teilen Ammoniumcarbonat, 0,3 Teilen polyacrylsaurem Natrium, o,6 bis 1,a Teilen Kaliumbichromat und 4.0o bis 5oo Teilen Wasser behandelt. Nach der Entnahme der Gegenstände aus er Lösung werden sie gründlich mit heißem Wasser gewaschen und bei Raum-.'tezbperatur getrocknet. Sie haben einen feinkärriigen dichten Überzug von graugrüner Farbe und sehr gutem Glanz erhalten.Degreased objects made of aluminum or aluminum alloys are treated for 30 minutes at 85 to g5 ° with a solution of 6 parts of ammonium carbonate, 0.3 parts of sodium polyacrylate, 0.6 to 1.0 parts of potassium dichromate and 40o to 500 parts of water. After the objects have been removed from the solution, they are washed thoroughly with hot water and dried at room temperature. They have received a fine-grain, dense coating of gray-green color and very good gloss.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung von dichten feinkörnigen Oxydüberzügen auf Gegenständen aus -Aluminium oder Aluminiumlegierungen durch Behandlung - mit wäßrigen Lösungen von alkalisch reagierenden Carbonaten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß diese Lösungen wasserlösliche Polymerisate mit Amino-, Amid- oder Carboxylgruppen enthalten.PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of dense fine-grained Oxide coatings on objects made of aluminum or aluminum alloys by treatment - with aqueous solutions of alkaline reacting carbonates, characterized in, that these solutions are water-soluble polymers with amino, amide or carboxyl groups contain.
DEB15304A 1951-06-08 1951-06-08 Process for the production of a dense, fine-grained coating on objects made of aluminum or aluminum alloys Expired DE871239C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB15304A DE871239C (en) 1951-06-08 1951-06-08 Process for the production of a dense, fine-grained coating on objects made of aluminum or aluminum alloys

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB15304A DE871239C (en) 1951-06-08 1951-06-08 Process for the production of a dense, fine-grained coating on objects made of aluminum or aluminum alloys

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE871239C true DE871239C (en) 1953-03-19

Family

ID=6958376

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB15304A Expired DE871239C (en) 1951-06-08 1951-06-08 Process for the production of a dense, fine-grained coating on objects made of aluminum or aluminum alloys

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE871239C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3042558A (en) * 1959-05-28 1962-07-03 Aluminum Res Corp Cold forming lubricant and method of applying same
EP0016298A1 (en) * 1979-01-22 1980-10-01 Ball Corporation A solution for imparting tarnish resistance on aluminium surfaces and method for applying it

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3042558A (en) * 1959-05-28 1962-07-03 Aluminum Res Corp Cold forming lubricant and method of applying same
EP0016298A1 (en) * 1979-01-22 1980-10-01 Ball Corporation A solution for imparting tarnish resistance on aluminium surfaces and method for applying it

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE1188411B (en) Method and solution for applying firmly adhesive coatings to metal parts
DE871239C (en) Process for the production of a dense, fine-grained coating on objects made of aluminum or aluminum alloys
DE813916C (en) Process for the electrolytic production of a protective coating on zinc
DE2017865A1 (en) Process for increasing the corrosion resistance of metals coated with transducers. Arun: Pennwalt Corp., Philadelphia, Pa. (V.St.A.)
DE919155C (en) Process for coating moldings with plastics
DE485622C (en) Method of treating iron and steel objects
US1677667A (en) Treatment of magnesium and magnesium alloys to inhibit corrosion
US2154220A (en) Process for producing coatings on plaster or other surfaces
DE961587C (en) Process for the production of a dense oxide coating on objects made of aluminum or aluminum alloys
DE635261C (en) Process for the production of a corrosion-resistant coating on objects made of zinc alloys
DE824553C (en) Mold paints for the production of molded articles from natural and synthetic rubber
AT143280B (en) Process for the production of protective layers on metal objects.
AT209133B (en) Agent for the aftertreatment of phosphated surfaces
GB647782A (en) Improvements in or relating to the degreasing, pickling and passivation of metals
AT241934B (en) Solution for the production of oxalate coatings of increased layer thickness on metals
DE746673C (en) Process for the surface protection of zinc and zinc alloys
DE534038C (en) Process for the production of colored lakes
DE2252939A1 (en) PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COATINGS ON ALUMINUM
AT159683B (en) Process for protecting iron and steel structures against corrosion by oil painting.
AT55087B (en) Process for producing a coating on aluminum that is resistant to the effects of seawater and concentrated acids or alkalis.
DE750366C (en) Process for derusting iron and steel surfaces
AT159500B (en) Process for cleaning metal surfaces.
DE711947C (en) Process for the treatment of zinc and galvanized objects
AT133021B (en) Process for the preparation of iron raw material for the application of a base glaze or one-off glaze.
DE273498C (en)