DE869241C - Device for dissipating the heat from the active iron of electrical machines - Google Patents

Device for dissipating the heat from the active iron of electrical machines

Info

Publication number
DE869241C
DE869241C DEO943A DEO0000943A DE869241C DE 869241 C DE869241 C DE 869241C DE O943 A DEO943 A DE O943A DE O0000943 A DEO0000943 A DE O0000943A DE 869241 C DE869241 C DE 869241C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
active iron
electrical machines
heat
dissipating
laminated core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEO943A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Johann Ing Brazda
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OESTERREICHISCHE ELEKTROINDUST
Original Assignee
OESTERREICHISCHE ELEKTROINDUST
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by OESTERREICHISCHE ELEKTROINDUST filed Critical OESTERREICHISCHE ELEKTROINDUST
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE869241C publication Critical patent/DE869241C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/22Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by solid heat conducting material embedded in, or arranged in contact with, the stator or rotor, e.g. heat bridges
    • H02K9/223Heat bridges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/22Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by solid heat conducting material embedded in, or arranged in contact with, the stator or rotor, e.g. heat bridges
    • H02K9/227Heat sinks

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)

Description

Die Kühlung des- Blechpaketes elektrischer Maschinen erfolgt in der Regel durch einen oder zwei Luftströme, welche, von einer oder beiden Seiten einströmend, über die äußere Oberfläche des Blechpaketringes geführt werden. Um eine gute Wärmeableitung aus dem Blechpaket zu erreichen, wird dieses häufig mit Leichtmetall übergossen, wozu komplizierte und teure Gießformen notwendig sind.The cooling of the laminated core of electrical machines takes place in the Usually by one or two air currents, which, flowing in from one or both sides, be guided over the outer surface of the laminated core ring. To have good heat dissipation to reach from the laminated core, this is often covered with light metal, for which complicated and expensive molds are necessary.

Es ist bekannt, die im Blechpaket auftretende Wärme von der inneren Zylinderfläche des Blechpaketes (Bohrung) aus durch einen Luftstrom im Luftspalt zwischen Stator und Rotor in gewissen Grenzen abzuleiten, wie dies bei der Ausführung nach dembritischen Patent 574033 (Goldschmid) der Fall ist.It is known to dissipate the heat occurring in the laminated core from the inner cylinder surface of the laminated core (bore) through an air flow in the air gap between the stator and rotor within certain limits, as is the case with the design according to British patent 574033 (Goldschmid).

Es ist ferner bekannt, die Wärme aus dem Blech-Paket von der Bohrung aus durch Einziehen eines dicht anliegenden dünnen Metallzylinders, welcher mit Rippen versehen ist, die in die Schlitze des Blechpaketes hineinragen, abzuleiten, wie dies in der britischen Patentschrift 619485 (Thomson) beschrieben ist. Die in der Bohrung--des Blech-Paketes angeordneten Wärmeableitungseinrichtüngen vergrößern den Luftspalt, was elektrisch sehr nachteilig ist, und sind außerdem infolge der erforderlichen Präzision sehr teuer. Die Montage und Demontage ist erschwert.It is also known to remove the heat from the sheet metal package from the bore by pulling in a tightly fitting thin metal cylinder, which with Is provided with ribs that protrude into the slots of the laminated core to derive, as described in British Patent 619485 (Thomson). In the the hole - the sheet metal package arranged heat dissipation devices enlarge the air gap, which is electrically very disadvantageous, and are also due to the required precision very expensive. The assembly and disassembly is difficult.

Die Erfindung, nach welcher zum Zwecke einer guten Wärmeableitung das Blechpaket ganz oder teilweise an den von der Kühlluft L in Fig. r und Fig.2 bestrichenen Stellen; insbesondere an der äußeren Oberfläche des Blechpaketes S (Fig. r) und R (Fig. 2) sowie an den Seiten eventuell vorhandener Luftschlitze (Fig.2); mit einer dünnen Metallschicht M aus Aluminium oder Kupfer überzogen werden, vermeidet die Nachteile der bekannten. Ausführungen und ist in der Herstellung sehr billig. Das Aufträgen der Metallschicht erfolgt durch Überspritzen mittels einer Spritzpistole, weiche das aufzuspritzende Material in Drahtform zubringt, unter gleichzeitiger Zufuhr von Wasserstoff und Sauerstoff schmilzt und auf das Blechpaket aufspritzt. Die aufgespritzte dünne Metallschicht haftet fest an der Oberfläche des Blechpaketes, nimmt die Wärme gut auf und gibt diese infolge der rauhen Oberfläche gut an den Kühlluft-Strom ab.The invention, according to which for the purpose of good heat dissipation the laminated core wholly or partially to the of the cooling air L in Fig. r and Fig.2 painted areas; especially on the outer surface of the laminated core S. (Fig. R) and R (Fig. 2) and on the sides of any air slots (Fig.2); be coated with a thin metal layer M made of aluminum or copper, avoids the disadvantages of the known. Designs and is very cheap to manufacture. The application of the metal layer is carried out by over-spraying with a spray gun, soft brings the material to be sprayed on in wire form, while at the same time The supply of hydrogen and oxygen melts and is sprayed onto the laminated core. The sprayed-on thin metal layer adheres firmly to the surface of the laminated core, absorbs the heat well and passes it on to the due to the rough surface Cooling air flow from.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Einrichtung zur Ableitung der Wärme aus dem aktiven Eisen elektrischer Maschinen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die von der Kühlluft (L) bestrichene Oberfläche des aktiven Eisens durch Aufspritzen von Aluminiumoder Kupfer in geschmolzenem Zustand mittels einer Metallspritzpistole mit einer dünnen, fest anhaftenden, gut wärmeleitenden Schicht (M) überzogen ist. . Angezogene Druckschriften: Buch von Professor W o 1 ö g d i n, Moskau, »Oberflächenhärtung nach dem Induktionsverfahren« in seiner Übersetzung für das frühere Reichsluftfahrtministerium, S. izo, Z. 5 bis i7.PATENT CLAIM: Device for dissipating heat from the active Iron electrical machines, characterized in that the cooling air (L) coated surface of the active iron by spraying on aluminum or copper in the molten state using a metal spray gun with a thin, solid adherent, highly thermally conductive layer (M) is coated. . Referred publications: Book by Professor W o 1 ö g d i n, Moscow, "Surface hardening according to the induction process" in his translation for the former Reich Aviation Ministry, S. izo, lines 5 bis i7.
DEO943A 1949-08-05 1950-08-03 Device for dissipating the heat from the active iron of electrical machines Expired DE869241C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT869241X 1949-08-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE869241C true DE869241C (en) 1953-03-02

Family

ID=3682487

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEO943A Expired DE869241C (en) 1949-08-05 1950-08-03 Device for dissipating the heat from the active iron of electrical machines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE869241C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1005172B (en) * 1953-04-22 1957-03-28 Siemens Ag Electrical device with cooling, preferably machine or converter
DE1128023B (en) * 1960-08-03 1962-04-19 Siemens Ag Device for surface cooling of rotating machines, in particular electric motors and generators
US3341722A (en) * 1964-08-04 1967-09-12 Litton Prec Products Inc Temperature compensated electrical device
DE19736785A1 (en) * 1997-08-23 1999-02-25 Abb Research Ltd Turbo generator

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1005172B (en) * 1953-04-22 1957-03-28 Siemens Ag Electrical device with cooling, preferably machine or converter
DE1128023B (en) * 1960-08-03 1962-04-19 Siemens Ag Device for surface cooling of rotating machines, in particular electric motors and generators
US3341722A (en) * 1964-08-04 1967-09-12 Litton Prec Products Inc Temperature compensated electrical device
DE19736785A1 (en) * 1997-08-23 1999-02-25 Abb Research Ltd Turbo generator
US6097116A (en) * 1997-08-23 2000-08-01 Abb Research Ltd. Turbo-generator

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