DE864802C - Lens shutter - Google Patents

Lens shutter

Info

Publication number
DE864802C
DE864802C DEP14055A DEP0014055A DE864802C DE 864802 C DE864802 C DE 864802C DE P14055 A DEP14055 A DE P14055A DE P0014055 A DEP0014055 A DE P0014055A DE 864802 C DE864802 C DE 864802C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
drive ring
cranks
lens shutter
lamellae
engage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEP14055A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Wilhelm Maier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FRIEDRICH A WOEHLER DR
Original Assignee
FRIEDRICH A WOEHLER DR
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FRIEDRICH A WOEHLER DR filed Critical FRIEDRICH A WOEHLER DR
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE864802C publication Critical patent/DE864802C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B9/00Exposure-making shutters; Diaphragms
    • G03B9/08Shutters
    • G03B9/10Blade or disc rotating or pivoting about axis normal to its plane
    • G03B9/18More than two members
    • G03B9/22More than two members each moving in one direction to open and then in opposite direction to close, e.g. iris type

Description

E5 'sind Obj ektivverschlüsse -bekannt, deren LameHen durch Kurbeln gesteuert werden, die in einem festen Gehäuseteil gelagert sind und an einem gemeinsainen Treibring angreifen.. E5 'are lens closures - known, the LameHen are controlled by cranks that are mounted in a fixed part of the housing and act on a common drive ring.

Bei diesen bekannten Vorrichtungen liegt der Treibring mit großen Flächen, z. B. an seinem verhältnismäßig großen inneren Durchmesser an einem feststehenden Gehäug-eteil an. Die Reibungsfläche und der daraus sich ergebende Widerstand ist daher, bezogen auf die sonstigen Abmessungen des Treibrings, ungewöhnlich groß, so daß sowohl das Öffnen wie das Schließen des Verschlusses verzögert wird. Dies beeinträchtigt einerseits die mit dem Verschluß erreichbaren Belichtungszeiten und erfordert dementsprechend verhältnismäßig hohe Antriebskräfte, z. B. starke Federn. Außerdem führen derartige Widerstände zwischen den aufeinandergleitenden Maschinenelementen aber auch leicht zu Erschütterungen in der Kamera und verursachen damit unscharfe Aufnahmen.In these known devices, the drive ring is large Areas, e.g. B. at its relatively large inner diameter on a fixed Gehäug-part on. The friction surface and the resulting resistance is therefore, in relation to the other dimensions of the drive ring, unusually large, so that both the opening and the closing of the shutter are delayed. this on the one hand affects the exposure times and that can be achieved with the shutter accordingly requires relatively high driving forces, e.g. B. strong springs. In addition, such resistances lead between the machine elements sliding on one another but also easy to shake the camera and cause blurring Recordings.

Diese Nachteile werden gemäß der Erfindung dadurch vermieden, daß der Treibring frei schwebend auf den Enden der Kurbeln -gelagert ist. Dabei -ist es zweckmäßig, die den Treibring tragenden Kurbeln als Doppelkurbeln auszubilden, deren andere Enden an den 'Lamellen angreifen, Bei einer solchen Konstruktion ist die Reibung zwischen den einzelnen Elementen sehr klein, da der Treibring auf Kurbeln gelagert ist, deren Lagerzapfen sehr klein gehalten werden können.These disadvantages are avoided according to the invention in that the drive ring is mounted floating freely on the ends of the cranks. It is it is advisable to design the cranks carrying the drive ring as double cranks, the other ends of which attack the 'lamellas, in such a construction is the friction between the individual elements is very small because the drive ring is on cranks is stored, the journals can be kept very small.

In der Zeichnung ist eine als Beispiel dienende Ausführungsform der Erfindung dargestellt. Fig. i zeigt die neue Konstruktion in der Draufsicht, Fig. 2 iM Querschnitt und Fig. 3 in der Rückansicht.An exemplary embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing. Fig. I shows the new construction in plan view, Fig. 2 in cross section and Fig. 3 in the rear view.

In einer Grundplatte a sind sechs Doppelkurbeln b gelagert, deren eine Kurbelarme c paarweise an einer Lamelle d angreifen, während die anderen Kurbelarme e in einem gemeinsamen Treibring f drehbar gelagert sind. Six double cranks b are mounted in a base plate a, one of which crank arms c engage in pairs on a lamella d , while the other crank arms e are rotatably mounted in a common drive ring f.

jeder Antrieb, der in an sich beliebiger Weise auf eine der Lamellen d einwirkt, wird durch den Treibring f auf sämtliche Kurbeln b, e, e und damit auch auf alle Lamellen d mit geringer Reibung, vollkommen gleichmäßig, stoßfrei und geräuschlos -übertragen. Die für die neue Konstruktion erforderlichen wenigen Einzelteile sind in ihrer Form außerordentlich einfach undlassensichsomitleichtundbilligherstellen. Außerdem weisen sie ein nur geringes Gewicht auf, so daß sie zum Beschleunigen und Verzögern nur geringe Kräfte erfordern, und schließlich lassen sie sich sehr einfach zusammenbauen.each drive, which acts in any way on one of the lamellae d , is transmitted through the drive ring f to all cranks b, e, e and thus also to all lamellae d with low friction, completely evenly, smoothly and silently. The few individual parts required for the new construction are extremely simple in shape and can therefore be manufactured easily and cheaply. In addition, they are light in weight so that they require little force to accelerate and decelerate, and finally they are very easy to assemble.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPROCHE: i. Objektivverschluß, dessen Lamellen durch Kurbeln gesteuert werden, die sich in einem feststehenden Gehäuseteil drehen und an einem gemeinsamen Treibring angreifen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Treibring (f) frei schwebend auf den Kurbelenden (e) gelagert ist. PATENT CLAIM: i. Lens shutter, the lamellae of which are controlled by cranks which rotate in a stationary housing part and engage a common drive ring, characterized in that the drive ring (f) is mounted floating freely on the crank ends (e). 2. Objektivverschluß nach Anspruch i, dadurcli gekennzeichnet, daß die den Treibring (f) tragenden Kurbeln als Doppelkurbeln (b) ausgebildet sind, deren andere Enden (c) an den Lamellen (d) angreifen.2. Lens shutter according to claim i, dadurcli characterized in that the cranks carrying the drive ring (f) are designed as double cranks (b) , the other ends (c) of which engage the lamellae (d) .
DEP14055A 1948-02-14 1948-10-02 Lens shutter Expired DE864802C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR864802X 1948-02-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE864802C true DE864802C (en) 1953-01-29

Family

ID=9344038

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEP14055A Expired DE864802C (en) 1948-02-14 1948-10-02 Lens shutter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE864802C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1088345B (en) * 1955-08-13 1960-09-01 Robot Berning & Co Turntable lock for photographic cameras

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1088345B (en) * 1955-08-13 1960-09-01 Robot Berning & Co Turntable lock for photographic cameras

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