DE8645C - Device for the filtration of thin beet juice between the thin juice and thick juice evaporator - Google Patents
Device for the filtration of thin beet juice between the thin juice and thick juice evaporatorInfo
- Publication number
- DE8645C DE8645C DE18788645D DE8645DA DE8645C DE 8645 C DE8645 C DE 8645C DE 18788645 D DE18788645 D DE 18788645D DE 8645D A DE8645D A DE 8645DA DE 8645 C DE8645 C DE 8645C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- juice
- thin
- thick
- filtration
- evaporator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 235000015191 beet juice Nutrition 0.000 title description 3
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D37/00—Processes of filtration
Description
1878.1878.
KlasseGreat
ROSENBROCK und FR, SCHULZE in HOHEN-ERXLEBEN bei STASSFURT.ROSENBROCK and FR, SCHULZE in HOHEN-ERXLEBEN at STASSFURT.
Vorrichtung zur Filtration des Rübendünnsaftes zwischen dem Dünnsaft- und Dicksaft-Verdampfapparat. Device for the filtration of the thin beet juice between the thin juice and thick juice evaporator.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 13. December 1878 ab.Patented in the German Empire on December 13, 1878.
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine beschleunigte Filtration des Rübensaftes zwischen dem Dünnsaft- und dem Dicksaftkörper durch eine mittelst eingeschaltetem Montejus künstlich erzeugte Flüssigkeitssäule, welche dem Safte trotz der grofsen Widerstände in den Filtern die gewünschte Geschwindigkeit ertheilt.The present invention relates to accelerated filtration of the beet juice between the thin juice and the thick juice body through a medium switched on Montejus artificially produced column of liquid, which the juice despite the great resistance the desired speed is given in the filters.
Die Anordnung des ganzen Apparates ist in der beiliegenden Zeichnung dargestellt.The arrangement of the entire apparatus is shown in the accompanying drawing.
A stellt den Dünnsaft-, B den Dicksaftkörper, C das Montejus und D die Filterbatterie dar. A represents the thin juice, B the thick juice, C the Montejus and D the filter battery.
Die Röhre α führt von dem Boden des Dünnsaftkörpers A nach dem unteren Theile des Montejus C, die Röhre b geht von dem Deckel des Montejus nach dem Dampfraum des Dicksaftkörpers B, die Röhre c, welche entweder mit einem Dampfkessel oder einem mit comprimirter Luft erfüllten Raum in Verbindung steht, führt nach dem obersten Theile des Montejus, während Röhre d den untersten Theil des Montejus mit einem hochgelegenen Reservoir E verbindet. Dieses verbindet die Röhre e mit der Filterbatterie D, welche ihrerseits durch Röhre/ mit dem Untertheil des Dicksaftkörpers in Communication steht. Die genannten Röhren sind mit Absperrhähnen versehen.The tube α leads from the bottom of the thin juice body A to the lower part of the Montejus C, the tube b goes from the lid of the Montejus to the steam space of the thick juice body B, and the tube c, which is either a steam boiler or a room filled with compressed air is connected, leads to the uppermost part of the Montejus, while tube d connects the lower part of the Montejus with a high-lying reservoir E. This connects the tube e with the filter battery D, which in turn is in communication through the tube / with the lower part of the syrup. The pipes mentioned are provided with shut-off valves.
Man arbeitet mit dem Apparat folgendermafsen: One works with the apparatus as follows:
Zuerst wird unter Abschlufs aller übrigen Hähne der Hahn der Röhre b geöffnet, so dafs in dem Montejus das nämliche Vacuum entsteht, das in dem Dicksaftkörper vorhanden ist; hierauf wird auch der Hahn in der Röhre a geöffnet, so dafs sich das Montejus mit Dünnsaft füllt; sodann werden nach erfolgter Absperrung der Röhren α und b die in den Röhren c und d befindlichen Hähne geöffnet. Gespannter Dampf oder comprimirte Luft tritt nun in den Obertheil des Montejus und drückt den Saft nach dem Reservoir E, woselbst er durch eine Wärmschlange g in erhitztem Zustande erhalten wird. Von dem Reservoir E aus strömt der Saft allmälig durch die Filter D und gelangt durch die Röhre /, deren Hahn nun geöffnet ist, nach dem Dicksaftkörper.First of all, closing all the other cocks, the cock of tube b is opened, so that the same vacuum arises in the Montejus that is present in the syrup; the tap in tube a is then opened so that the Montejus is filled with thin juice; then, after the pipes α and b have been shut off, the taps in pipes c and d are opened. Pressed steam or compressed air now enters the upper part of the Montejus and presses the juice towards the reservoir E, where it is kept in a heated state by a heating coil g. From the reservoir E , the juice gradually flows through the filter D and passes through the tube /, the tap of which is now open, to the syrup body.
Die treibende Kraft, welche die Bewegung des Saftes erzeugt, ist gleich dem Unterschied des Druckes der Flüssigkeit im Reservoir und der Flüssigkeit im Dicksaftkörper, bezogen auf das Rohr f, vermehrt um den Unterschied des Atmosphärendruckes und des Druckes im Dicksaftkörper. The driving force that generates the movement of the juice is equal to the difference in the pressure of the liquid in the reservoir and the liquid in the syrup, based on the tube f, increased by the difference between the atmospheric pressure and the pressure in the syrup.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8645T | 1878-12-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE8645C true DE8645C (en) | 1880-02-10 |
Family
ID=34558502
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE18788645D Expired DE8645C (en) | 1878-12-13 | 1878-12-13 | Device for the filtration of thin beet juice between the thin juice and thick juice evaporator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE8645C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1282326B (en) * | 1958-06-13 | 1968-11-07 | Beckman Instruments Inc | Method of making an electrochemical fluid junction |
-
1878
- 1878-12-13 DE DE18788645D patent/DE8645C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1282326B (en) * | 1958-06-13 | 1968-11-07 | Beckman Instruments Inc | Method of making an electrochemical fluid junction |
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