DE863104C - Shielded loop antenna for the reception of long and short waves - Google Patents

Shielded loop antenna for the reception of long and short waves

Info

Publication number
DE863104C
DE863104C DES3414D DES0003414D DE863104C DE 863104 C DE863104 C DE 863104C DE S3414 D DES3414 D DE S3414D DE S0003414 D DES0003414 D DE S0003414D DE 863104 C DE863104 C DE 863104C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
loop antenna
long
reception
short
antenna
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES3414D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Johannes Dipl-Ing Dietrich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to DES3414D priority Critical patent/DE863104C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE863104C publication Critical patent/DE863104C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q7/00Loop antennas with a substantially uniform current distribution around the loop and having a directional radiation pattern in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the loop
    • H01Q7/04Screened antennas

Landscapes

  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Description

BeiAntennenanlagen ist es bekannt,dieAntennenniederführung gegen Störungen abzuschirmen. Um zu erreichen, daß der Empfang für kurze Wellen durch die geerdete Abschirmung der Niederführung nicht beeinträchtigt wird, ist es üblich, die Abschirmung über eine Impedanz mit Erde zu verbinden:, die für. kurze Wellen einen hohen und für Wellen des Rundfunkbereiches einen niedrigen Wert aufweist. Man erspart dadurch unter Verzieht auf die Störfreiheit der Anlage bei Kurzwellen besondere Kurzwellenantennen und Empf ängerübertrager. MankannNiederführungskabel mitverhältnismäßig hoher Dämpfung für Kurzwellen verwenden.In antenna systems it is known to lower the antenna against interference shield. To achieve that the reception for short waves through the grounded Shielding of the down guide is not impaired, it is usual to use the shielding to connect to earth via an impedance: that for. short waves a high and has a low value for waves in the broadcasting sector. This saves you under warping special shortwave antennas to ensure that the system is free from interference in the case of shortwave and receiver-transmitter. Mankann down guide cables with relatively high attenuation use for shortwave.

Versuche haben gezeigt, daß sich. die Empfindlichkeit der Antennenanlage gegenüber Störungen durch Verwendung von geschirmten Rahmenantennen im Lang- und Mittelwellenbereich noch weiter verringern läßt. Im Kurzwellenbereich ist dagegen die Empfangswirkung derartiger geschirmter Rahmenantennen schlecht. Um derartige Antennenanlagen ohne Umschaltung auch für den Kurzwellenempfang brauchbar zu machen, wird gemäß der Erfindung in die Verbindung zwischen dem einenAnschlußpol des Rahmens und der Erdklemme des Empfängers eine Impedanz eingeschaltet, die für die kurzen Wellen einen hohen und für die längeren Wellen einen vernachlässigbar kTeinenWiderstand darstellt. Durch diese Schaltung wird erreicht, daß die Rahmenantenne zusammen mit dem Antennenschirm wie eine normale Innenantenne wirkt.Tests have shown that. the sensitivity of the antenna system against interference from the use of shielded loop antennas in the long and Medium wave range can be further reduced. In the shortwave range, however, is the reception efficiency of such shielded loop antennas is bad. To such To make antenna systems usable for shortwave reception without switching, is according to the invention in the connection between the one connection pole of the frame and the ground terminal of the receiver switched to an impedance suitable for the short Waves have a high resistance and, for the longer waves, a negligible resistance represents. This circuit ensures that the loop antenna together with the antenna screen acts like a normal indoor antenna.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel ist in der Abbildung dargestellt. Die mit einer AbsehirmungA umgebene Rahmenantenne R ist über den Antennenübertrager T an den Empfänger E angeschlossen.. Dabei ist der-Ansch-lußpol P1 über eine gemäß der Erfinidung vorgesehene Kurzwellendrossel D mit der Erdklemme EK und, der andere Anschlußpol P, mit der Antennenklemme AK des Empfängers E verbunden. Parallel zu dem Rahmen liegt der Kondensator C, durch den der Rahmen auf die gewünschte Frequenz abgestimmt werden kann. Die Kurzwellendrossel D hat zur Folge, daß für die kurzen Wellen der Anschlußpol P1 des Rahmens hochfrequenzmäßig nicht mit der Erdklemme verbunden ist. Die Antenne zusammen mit der Abschirmung wirkt daher wie eine Normalantenne, die mit einem Pol an die Antennenklemme des Empfängers angeschlossen ist. Die Einschaltung der Kurzwellendrossel D erhöht für Kurzwellen in der hochfrequenzmäßigen- Auftrennung zwischen den Punkt FK und P, die Effektivhöhe der Antennenanlage.An exemplary embodiment is shown in the figure. With A loop antenna R surrounded by a shielding A is via the antenna transmitter T. the receiver E is connected .. The connection pole P1 is connected to one according to the Invention provided short-wave choke D with the ground terminal EK and, the other Terminal P, connected to the antenna terminal AK of the receiver E. Parallel to the frame is the capacitor C, through which the frame to the desired frequency can be matched. The short wave choke D has the consequence that for the short The connection pole P1 of the frame does not corrugate in terms of high frequency with the earth terminal connected is. The antenna together with the shielding therefore acts like a normal antenna, which is connected with one pole to the antenna terminal of the receiver. The activation the short-wave choke D increases for short waves in the high-frequency separation between points FK and P, the effective height of the antenna system.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Geschirmte Rahmenantenne für den Empfang langer und kurzer Wellen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in, die Verbindung zwischen dem einen Anschlußpol des Rahmens und der Erdklemme des- Empfängers eine Impedanz eingeschaltet ist, die für die kurzen Wellen einen hohen und für die langen Wellen einen vernachlässigbar kleinen Widerstand darstellt. z. Rahmenantenne nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Impedanz aus einer Kurzwellendrosselspule besteht:PATENT CLAIMS: i. Shielded loop antenna for receiving long and short waves, characterized in that in, the connection between the one Connection pole of the frame and the ground terminal of the receiver switched on an impedance which is a high one for the short waves and negligible for the long waves represents small resistance. z. Loop antenna according to claim i, characterized in that that the impedance consists of a short wave inductor:
DES3414D 1943-07-27 1943-07-27 Shielded loop antenna for the reception of long and short waves Expired DE863104C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES3414D DE863104C (en) 1943-07-27 1943-07-27 Shielded loop antenna for the reception of long and short waves

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES3414D DE863104C (en) 1943-07-27 1943-07-27 Shielded loop antenna for the reception of long and short waves

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE863104C true DE863104C (en) 1953-01-15

Family

ID=7470143

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES3414D Expired DE863104C (en) 1943-07-27 1943-07-27 Shielded loop antenna for the reception of long and short waves

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE863104C (en)

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