DE858698C - Process for the preparation of pyridine and quinoline derivatives - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of pyridine and quinoline derivatives

Info

Publication number
DE858698C
DE858698C DEB13661A DEB0013661A DE858698C DE 858698 C DE858698 C DE 858698C DE B13661 A DEB13661 A DE B13661A DE B0013661 A DEB0013661 A DE B0013661A DE 858698 C DE858698 C DE 858698C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pyridine
quinoline derivatives
preparation
quinaldine
methyl group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB13661A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Curt Dr Schuster
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Priority to DEB13661A priority Critical patent/DE858698C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE858698C publication Critical patent/DE858698C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D215/00Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
    • C07D215/02Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D215/04Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pyridin- und Chinolinderivaten Es wurde gefunden, daß man wertvolle Pyridin-und Chinolinderivate erhält, wenn man unsubstituierte oder substituierte Homologe des Pyridins oder Chinolins,-die in der a- oder bzw. und -p-Stellung zum Ringstickstoff eine Methylgruppe tragen, in Gegenwart wasserabspaltender Katalysatoren bei höheren Temperaturen mit niedrigmolekularen Äthern umsetzt.Process for the preparation of pyridine and quinoline derivatives Es has been found that valuable pyridine and quinoline derivatives are obtained if they are unsubstituted or substituted homologs of pyridine or quinoline, -die in the a- or or and -p-position to the ring nitrogen carry a methyl group, in the presence of dehydrating agents Reacts catalysts at higher temperatures with low molecular weight ethers.

Geeignete Ausgangsstoffe sind z. B. einerseits a- und y-Picolin, , 2, ¢- oder 2, 6-Lutidin, 2 q., 6-Kollidin, 3-Äthyl-q-methylpyridin, Chinaldin, q.-Methylchinolin oder 2, 4-Dimethylchinolin, andererseits Dimethyl-und Diäthyläther oder Tetrahydrofuran. Die Äther werden zweckmäßig im Überschuß verwendet. Als wasserabspaltende Katalysatoren eignen sich z. B. die Oxyde und Hydroxyde von Aluminium, Thorium, Zink, Magnesium, Borium, Eisen und Silicium für sich oder im Gemisch miteinander und gegebenenfalls mit Aktivatoren und Trägern oder Verdünnungsmitteln.Suitable starting materials are, for. B. on the one hand a- and y-picoline,, 2, [- or 2, 6-lutidine, 2 q., 6-collidine, 3-ethyl-q-methylpyridine, quinaldine, q-methylquinoline or 2,4-dimethylquinoline, on the other hand dimethyl and diethyl ether or tetrahydrofuran. The ethers are expediently used in excess. As dehydrating catalysts are suitable e.g. B. the oxides and hydroxides of aluminum, thorium, zinc, magnesium, Borium, iron and silicon alone or in a mixture with one another and optionally with activators and carriers or diluents.

Die erforderlichen Temperaturen liegen zwischen etwa z5o und q.5o°, die günstigsten bei etwa 300°. Die Reaktion verläuft in der Weise, daß sich je r Molekül der beiden Ausgangsstoffe unter Abspaltung von z Molekül Wasser miteinander kondensieren. Die Kondensation erfolgt an der a- oder y-ständigen Methylgruppe und läßt sich z. B. im Falle der Umsetzung von Chinaldin mit Tetrahi-drofuran wie folgt formulieren Die so erhaltenen Py ridinderivate sind wertvolle Zwischenprodukte, z. B. für Pharmazeutika und Farbstoffe.The required temperatures are between about 50 and 50 °, the most favorable at about 300 °. The reaction proceeds in such a way that every r molecule of the two starting materials condense with one another with splitting off of z molecule of water. The condensation takes place on the a- or y-methyl group and can be z. B. in the case of the reaction of quinaldine with tetrahydrofuran formulate as follows The pyridine derivatives obtained in this way are valuable intermediates, e.g. B. for pharmaceuticals and dyes.

Beispiel Z Durch ein elektrisch beheiztes Stahlrohr, das mit 0,3 1 körnigen Aluminiumoxyds gefüllt ist, leitet man bei 300' im Laufe von 7 Stunden ein Gemisch aus 286 g Chinaldin und 174 g Tetrahydrofuran. Das den Ofen verlassende Reaktionsgemisch liefert bei der fraktionierten Destillation neben Wasser und unveränderten Ausgangsstoffen 53 g 2-Cyclopentylchinolin vom Siedepunkt 163' bei io Torr.Example Z Through an electrically heated steel pipe, which is charged with 0.3 1 granular aluminum oxide is filled at 300 'in the course of 7 hours a mixture of 286 g of quinaldine and 174 g of tetrahydrofuran. The one leaving the oven In the case of fractional distillation, the reaction mixture yields water and unchanged Starting materials 53 g of 2-cyclopentylquinoline with a boiling point of 163 'at 10 Torr.

Beispiel 2 Man leitet in der im Beispiel Z beschriebenen Weise über einen Katalysator, der aus körnigem Aluminiumoxyd mit einem Gehalt von 5 % Thoriumoxyd besteht, bei 3oo' im Laufe von 24 Stunden ein Gemisch aus 572 g Chinaldin und 550 g Dimethyläther. Man erhält 719 g eines Kondensats, das nach der Entfernung des gebildeten Wassers bei der fraktionierten Destillation 28o g unverändertes Chinaldin und 223 g 2-Isopropy lchinolin vom Siedepunkt 84 bis 87' bei o,8 Torr liefert. EXAMPLE 2 In the manner described in Example Z, a mixture of 572 g of quinaldine and 550 g of dimethyl ether is passed over a catalyst consisting of granular aluminum oxide with a content of 5% thorium oxide at 300 'over the course of 24 hours. 719 g of a condensate are obtained which, after removal of the water formed in the fractional distillation, gives 28o g of unchanged quinaldine and 223 g of 2-isopropylquinoline with a boiling point of 84 to 87 'at 0.8 torr.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pyridin- und Chinolinderivaten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daB man unsubstituierte oder substituierte Homologe des Pvridins oder Chinolins, die in der a- oder bzw. und y-Stellung zum Ringstickstoff eine Methylgruppe tragen, in Gegenwart wasserabspaltender Katalysatoren bei höheren Temp2raturen mit niedrigmolekularen Äthern umsetzt.PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of pyridine and quinoline derivatives, characterized in that one unsubstituted or substituted homologues of the Pvridins or quinolines, which are in the a- or or and y-position to the ring nitrogen carry a methyl group, in the presence of dehydrating catalysts at higher Temp2raturen with low molecular ethers implemented.
DEB13661A 1951-02-09 1951-02-09 Process for the preparation of pyridine and quinoline derivatives Expired DE858698C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB13661A DE858698C (en) 1951-02-09 1951-02-09 Process for the preparation of pyridine and quinoline derivatives

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB13661A DE858698C (en) 1951-02-09 1951-02-09 Process for the preparation of pyridine and quinoline derivatives

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE858698C true DE858698C (en) 1952-12-08

Family

ID=6957648

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB13661A Expired DE858698C (en) 1951-02-09 1951-02-09 Process for the preparation of pyridine and quinoline derivatives

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE858698C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1601357A1 (en) * 2003-03-10 2005-12-07 Schering Corporation Heterocyclic kinase inhibitors: methods of use and synthesis

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1601357A1 (en) * 2003-03-10 2005-12-07 Schering Corporation Heterocyclic kinase inhibitors: methods of use and synthesis
JP2006519846A (en) * 2003-03-10 2006-08-31 シェーリング コーポレイション Heterocyclic kinase inhibitors: methods of use and synthesis
EP1601357A4 (en) * 2003-03-10 2007-10-03 Schering Corp Heterocyclic kinase inhibitors: methods of use and synthesis

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