DE858698C - Process for the preparation of pyridine and quinoline derivatives - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of pyridine and quinoline derivativesInfo
- Publication number
- DE858698C DE858698C DEB13661A DEB0013661A DE858698C DE 858698 C DE858698 C DE 858698C DE B13661 A DEB13661 A DE B13661A DE B0013661 A DEB0013661 A DE B0013661A DE 858698 C DE858698 C DE 858698C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pyridine
- quinoline derivatives
- preparation
- quinaldine
- methyl group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pyridin- und Chinolinderivaten Es wurde gefunden, daß man wertvolle Pyridin-und Chinolinderivate erhält, wenn man unsubstituierte oder substituierte Homologe des Pyridins oder Chinolins,-die in der a- oder bzw. und -p-Stellung zum Ringstickstoff eine Methylgruppe tragen, in Gegenwart wasserabspaltender Katalysatoren bei höheren Temperaturen mit niedrigmolekularen Äthern umsetzt.Process for the preparation of pyridine and quinoline derivatives Es has been found that valuable pyridine and quinoline derivatives are obtained if they are unsubstituted or substituted homologs of pyridine or quinoline, -die in the a- or or and -p-position to the ring nitrogen carry a methyl group, in the presence of dehydrating agents Reacts catalysts at higher temperatures with low molecular weight ethers.
Geeignete Ausgangsstoffe sind z. B. einerseits a- und y-Picolin, , 2, ¢- oder 2, 6-Lutidin, 2 q., 6-Kollidin, 3-Äthyl-q-methylpyridin, Chinaldin, q.-Methylchinolin oder 2, 4-Dimethylchinolin, andererseits Dimethyl-und Diäthyläther oder Tetrahydrofuran. Die Äther werden zweckmäßig im Überschuß verwendet. Als wasserabspaltende Katalysatoren eignen sich z. B. die Oxyde und Hydroxyde von Aluminium, Thorium, Zink, Magnesium, Borium, Eisen und Silicium für sich oder im Gemisch miteinander und gegebenenfalls mit Aktivatoren und Trägern oder Verdünnungsmitteln.Suitable starting materials are, for. B. on the one hand a- and y-picoline,, 2, [- or 2, 6-lutidine, 2 q., 6-collidine, 3-ethyl-q-methylpyridine, quinaldine, q-methylquinoline or 2,4-dimethylquinoline, on the other hand dimethyl and diethyl ether or tetrahydrofuran. The ethers are expediently used in excess. As dehydrating catalysts are suitable e.g. B. the oxides and hydroxides of aluminum, thorium, zinc, magnesium, Borium, iron and silicon alone or in a mixture with one another and optionally with activators and carriers or diluents.
Die erforderlichen Temperaturen liegen zwischen etwa z5o und q.5o°, die günstigsten bei etwa 300°. Die Reaktion verläuft in der Weise, daß sich je r Molekül der beiden Ausgangsstoffe unter Abspaltung von z Molekül Wasser miteinander kondensieren. Die Kondensation erfolgt an der a- oder y-ständigen Methylgruppe und läßt sich z. B. im Falle der Umsetzung von Chinaldin mit Tetrahi-drofuran wie folgt formulieren Die so erhaltenen Py ridinderivate sind wertvolle Zwischenprodukte, z. B. für Pharmazeutika und Farbstoffe.The required temperatures are between about 50 and 50 °, the most favorable at about 300 °. The reaction proceeds in such a way that every r molecule of the two starting materials condense with one another with splitting off of z molecule of water. The condensation takes place on the a- or y-methyl group and can be z. B. in the case of the reaction of quinaldine with tetrahydrofuran formulate as follows The pyridine derivatives obtained in this way are valuable intermediates, e.g. B. for pharmaceuticals and dyes.
Beispiel Z Durch ein elektrisch beheiztes Stahlrohr, das mit 0,3 1 körnigen Aluminiumoxyds gefüllt ist, leitet man bei 300' im Laufe von 7 Stunden ein Gemisch aus 286 g Chinaldin und 174 g Tetrahydrofuran. Das den Ofen verlassende Reaktionsgemisch liefert bei der fraktionierten Destillation neben Wasser und unveränderten Ausgangsstoffen 53 g 2-Cyclopentylchinolin vom Siedepunkt 163' bei io Torr.Example Z Through an electrically heated steel pipe, which is charged with 0.3 1 granular aluminum oxide is filled at 300 'in the course of 7 hours a mixture of 286 g of quinaldine and 174 g of tetrahydrofuran. The one leaving the oven In the case of fractional distillation, the reaction mixture yields water and unchanged Starting materials 53 g of 2-cyclopentylquinoline with a boiling point of 163 'at 10 Torr.
Beispiel 2 Man leitet in der im Beispiel Z beschriebenen Weise über einen Katalysator, der aus körnigem Aluminiumoxyd mit einem Gehalt von 5 % Thoriumoxyd besteht, bei 3oo' im Laufe von 24 Stunden ein Gemisch aus 572 g Chinaldin und 550 g Dimethyläther. Man erhält 719 g eines Kondensats, das nach der Entfernung des gebildeten Wassers bei der fraktionierten Destillation 28o g unverändertes Chinaldin und 223 g 2-Isopropy lchinolin vom Siedepunkt 84 bis 87' bei o,8 Torr liefert. EXAMPLE 2 In the manner described in Example Z, a mixture of 572 g of quinaldine and 550 g of dimethyl ether is passed over a catalyst consisting of granular aluminum oxide with a content of 5% thorium oxide at 300 'over the course of 24 hours. 719 g of a condensate are obtained which, after removal of the water formed in the fractional distillation, gives 28o g of unchanged quinaldine and 223 g of 2-isopropylquinoline with a boiling point of 84 to 87 'at 0.8 torr.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB13661A DE858698C (en) | 1951-02-09 | 1951-02-09 | Process for the preparation of pyridine and quinoline derivatives |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB13661A DE858698C (en) | 1951-02-09 | 1951-02-09 | Process for the preparation of pyridine and quinoline derivatives |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE858698C true DE858698C (en) | 1952-12-08 |
Family
ID=6957648
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEB13661A Expired DE858698C (en) | 1951-02-09 | 1951-02-09 | Process for the preparation of pyridine and quinoline derivatives |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE858698C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1601357A1 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2005-12-07 | Schering Corporation | Heterocyclic kinase inhibitors: methods of use and synthesis |
-
1951
- 1951-02-09 DE DEB13661A patent/DE858698C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1601357A1 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2005-12-07 | Schering Corporation | Heterocyclic kinase inhibitors: methods of use and synthesis |
JP2006519846A (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2006-08-31 | シェーリング コーポレイション | Heterocyclic kinase inhibitors: methods of use and synthesis |
EP1601357A4 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2007-10-03 | Schering Corp | Heterocyclic kinase inhibitors: methods of use and synthesis |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE858698C (en) | Process for the preparation of pyridine and quinoline derivatives | |
McKay et al. | levo-2, 3-Dinitroxybutane | |
DE1768682A1 (en) | Process for the production of vinyl acetate | |
US2287537A (en) | Process for the production of betaalkoxycarboxylic acids | |
US3088967A (en) | Preparation of 1-cyclohexenes | |
DE912929C (en) | Process for the production of nicotinic acid esters | |
DE743468C (en) | Process for the preparation of nitrogenous compounds | |
DE1768339C3 (en) | Process for the preparation of tetramethyl orthosilicate | |
DE879988C (en) | Process for the production of carboxylic acids or their esters | |
US3860614A (en) | Thermolysis of styrene oxide | |
DE952092C (en) | Process for the preparation of dihydrodifuran | |
CASON et al. | SYNTHESES IN THE PERI-SUBSTITUTED NAPHTHALENE SERIES1 | |
DE713565C (en) | Process for the production of tetrahydrofuran | |
DE590237C (en) | Process for the preparation of ketones and acid anhydrides | |
DE854513C (en) | Process for the production of vinyl acetylene | |
DE830048C (en) | Process for the preparation of nitrogen-containing compounds | |
DE733298C (en) | Process for the oxidative degradation of the pyridine homologues | |
DE576388C (en) | Process for the preparation of camphene | |
DE2244238A1 (en) | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING IMINES | |
DE844006C (en) | Process for the production of morpholines | |
DE859888C (en) | Process for the production of vinyl methyl ketone | |
DE1154462B (en) | Process for the rearrangement of cyclooctanolone (1, 5) into cyclooctanol (1) oxide (2, 5) | |
DE1643322A1 (en) | Azidozimtaldehydes and process for their preparation | |
DE868898C (en) | Process for the production of phenylacetaldehyde, its acetals or ª ‰ -Phenylaethylidendiestern | |
DE523273C (en) | Process for the preparation of m- or p-amino-substituted aromatic carboxylic acid nitriles |