DE848365C - Storage of the railroad track on bridges, especially massive bridges - Google Patents
Storage of the railroad track on bridges, especially massive bridgesInfo
- Publication number
- DE848365C DE848365C DED9235A DED0009235A DE848365C DE 848365 C DE848365 C DE 848365C DE D9235 A DED9235 A DE D9235A DE D0009235 A DED0009235 A DE D0009235A DE 848365 C DE848365 C DE 848365C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bridges
- storage
- railroad track
- threshold
- steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B9/00—Fastening rails on sleepers, or the like
- E01B9/68—Pads or the like, e.g. of wood, rubber, placed under the rail, tie-plate, or chair
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/12—Grating or flooring for bridges; Fastening railway sleepers or tracks to bridges
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
Description
Auf N-fassivbrücken mußte bisher ein Schotterbett von .jo cm Stärke, gemessen zwischen Schienenunterkante- und -oberkantekonstruktion, angeordnet werden. Ziel der Erfindung ist es, diese Höhe zwischen Schienenunterkante- und -oberkantekonstruktion auf rund 5 cm einzuschränken und somit rund 35 cm Bauhöhe zu sparen.Up to now, a ballast bed of .jo cm thick had to be used on N-solid bridges, measured between the lower and upper edge of the rail. The aim of the invention is to reduce this height between the rail bottom and top edge construction to be limited to around 5 cm and thus save around 35 cm in height.
Die Einsparung an Bauhöhe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch erreicht, daß das Schotterbett durch ein Gummipolster i ersetzt wird. Das Gummipolster wird zwischen die .Brückenkonstruktion 2 und eine Stablschwelle 3 angeordnet, und zwar so, daß es entweder an die Unterseite der Stahlschwelle oder auf die Oberseite einer mit der Brückenkonstruktion verbundenen Stahlplatte aufvulkanisiert ist. Auf der Stahlschwelle sind die Schienen in üblicher Weise mittels aufgeschweißter Rippenunterlagsplatten befestigt. Das Gummipolster ist so bemessen, daß es unter der normalen Radlast etwa 3 mm nachgibt. Dieses Einsenkungsmaß ist etwa das gleiche wie bei einem guten Schotterbett mit der Bettungsziffer C = io bis 15 kg/cti13. In der Zeichnung ist ein Attsführttngsbeispiel dargestellt.The saving in overall height is achieved according to the invention in that the ballast bed is replaced by a rubber pad i. The rubber pad is between the .Brückenkonstruktion 2 and a bar sleeper 3 arranged, in such a way that it either to the bottom of the steel sleeper or to the top of one with the steel plate connected to the bridge structure is vulcanized. On the steel sleeper are the rails in the usual way by means of welded-on rib support plates attached. The rubber pad is dimensioned so that it is approximately under normal wheel load 3 mm yields. This degree of depression is roughly the same as that of a good gravel bed with the bedding coefficient C = io to 15 kg / cti13. In the drawing is an example of a guide shown.
Die I3rfahrung ,hat gezeigt, daß bei Vulkatiisation die Verbindung zwischen Stahl und Gummi den stärksten Ansprüchen gewachsen ist. Falls erforderlich, lädt sich durch einfache konstruktive Maßnahmen die Verbindung noch wirkungsvoller gestalten, wie z. B. durch Aufrauhen des Stahle an der Verbindungsstelle oder schwalbenschwanzförtnige Verzahnung des Stahles mit dein Gumrni oder Anordnung konischer Bobrungen. Für die Herstellung ist eine Form in Schwellengröße erforderlich, die dem für die Vulkanisation notwendigen Druck und der hohen Temperatur standhält. Um die kostspielige Herstellung der großen druck- und temperaturfesten Form zu umgehen, kann das Gummipolster auch auf eine Stahlplatte aufvulka nisiert und diese dann mit Schrauben an der Schwelle befestigt werden. Auch ist es möglich, die Stahlplatte mit dem aufvulkanisierten Gummipolster mit der Brückenkonstruktion beispielsweise durch Steinschrauben zu verbinden und die Stahlschwelle darauf zu lagern.Experience has shown that when vulcanized the connection between steel and rubber is up to the toughest demands. If required, The connection loads even more effectively through simple constructive measures design, such as B. by roughening the steel at the connection point or dovetailed Interlocking of the steel with your rubber or arrangement of conical bobbins. For the Manufacture requires a threshold size mold similar to that used for vulcanization withstands the necessary pressure and high temperature. About the costly manufacture The rubber pad can also circumvent the large pressure and temperature-resistant shape vulcanized onto a steel plate and then fastened to the threshold with screws be attached. It is also possible to vulcanize the steel plate with the Rubber cushions with the bridge construction, for example by stone screws connect and store the steel sleeper on it.
Um das Gummipolster vor schädlichen Flüssigkeiten, wie z. B. 01 oder Benzin. zu schützen, ist es etwas erhöht gelagert. Zur '\'ernieidtitig der Verwerfungsgefahr kann die Schwelle in der Mitte etwa durch Steinschrauben .l festgehalten werden. Damit auch an dieser Stelle keine harten Stöße auf den Bolzen der Schraube treffen, durchdringt dieser die Schwelle in einem Langloch; außerdem ist das Widerstandsmoment der Schwelle an der Befestigungsstelle durch Hochziehen der Schwellenränder so verkleinert, 0a13 ein Reiten vier Schwelle ausgeschlossen ist.To protect the rubber pad from harmful liquids, such as B. 01 or gasoline. To protect it, it is stored a little higher. To avoid the risk of warping, the sill can be held in place in the middle using stone screws. So that no hard impacts hit the bolt of the screw at this point either, it penetrates the threshold in an elongated hole; In addition, the moment of resistance of the sleeper at the fastening point is reduced by pulling up the sleeper edges so that riding four sleepers is excluded.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DED9235A DE848365C (en) | 1951-05-26 | 1951-05-26 | Storage of the railroad track on bridges, especially massive bridges |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DED9235A DE848365C (en) | 1951-05-26 | 1951-05-26 | Storage of the railroad track on bridges, especially massive bridges |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE848365C true DE848365C (en) | 1952-09-04 |
Family
ID=7032793
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DED9235A Expired DE848365C (en) | 1951-05-26 | 1951-05-26 | Storage of the railroad track on bridges, especially massive bridges |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE848365C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1124072B (en) * | 1959-11-24 | 1962-02-22 | Deutsche Bundesbahn | Method of laying railroad tracks on a concrete foundation and sleeper for use in this method |
DE1131712B (en) * | 1960-02-10 | 1962-06-20 | Holzmann Philipp Ag | Railway track on a rigid substructure |
-
1951
- 1951-05-26 DE DED9235A patent/DE848365C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1124072B (en) * | 1959-11-24 | 1962-02-22 | Deutsche Bundesbahn | Method of laying railroad tracks on a concrete foundation and sleeper for use in this method |
DE1131712B (en) * | 1960-02-10 | 1962-06-20 | Holzmann Philipp Ag | Railway track on a rigid substructure |
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