DE846919C - Textile goods - Google Patents

Textile goods

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Publication number
DE846919C
DE846919C DES21651A DES0021651A DE846919C DE 846919 C DE846919 C DE 846919C DE S21651 A DES21651 A DE S21651A DE S0021651 A DES0021651 A DE S0021651A DE 846919 C DE846919 C DE 846919C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
felt
textile
fibers
elevations
tufts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES21651A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Noel Pierre Francois Sommer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NOEL PIERRE FRANCOIS SOMMER PARIS
Original Assignee
NOEL PIERRE FRANCOIS SOMMER PARIS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NOEL PIERRE FRANCOIS SOMMER PARIS filed Critical NOEL PIERRE FRANCOIS SOMMER PARIS
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE846919C publication Critical patent/DE846919C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/08—Impregnating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/08—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers
    • B29C70/081—Combinations of fibres of continuous or substantial length and short fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/08—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers
    • B29C70/083—Combinations of continuous fibres or fibrous profiled structures oriented in one direction and reinforcements forming a two dimensional structure, e.g. mats
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
    • B29C70/504—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC] using rollers or pressure bands
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/04—Arrangements using dry fillers, e.g. using slag wool which is added to the object to be insulated by pouring, spreading, spraying or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2061/00—Use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B29K2061/04—Phenoplasts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2083/00—Use of polymers having silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only, in the main chain, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/20—Inserts
    • B29K2105/206—Meshes, lattices or nets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2309/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2303/00 - B29K2307/00, as reinforcement
    • B29K2309/08—Glass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2309/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2303/00 - B29K2307/00, as reinforcement
    • B29K2309/12—Asbestos
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2709/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2703/00 - B29K2707/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2709/08—Glass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2709/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2703/00 - B29K2707/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2709/12—Asbestos

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

Ks ist in der Technik der Filzherstellung bekannt, daß man bestimmte Filzsorten mit Kämmen bearbeiten kann, deren mit Stacheln (vgl. Abb. Γ) versehene Spitzen in den Filz eindringen. Dabei nehmen sie Fasern ι (vgl. Abb. 2) mit heraus und bilden auf der freien Oberfläche des Filzes Erhöhungen i', d.h. Flausche teilweise an die Oberfläche mitgenommener Fasern.Ks is known in the art of felt production that certain types of felt can be worked with combs, the tips of which are provided with spikes (see Fig. Γ) penetrate the felt. In doing so, they take out fibers ι (cf. Fig. 2) and form elevations i 'on the free surface of the felt, ie fluff partly on the surface of fibers that have been carried along.

Man erhält auf diese Weise Filze oder ähnliehe Textilstücke. deren Festigkeit durch die Bildung dieser Flausche lxiträchtlich erhöht wird, und die unter dem Xanien ausgestochene Filze bekannt sind.In this way, felts or similar pieces of textile are obtained. their strength through formation this fluff is considerably increased, and known as the felts cut out under the Xanien.

Ks ist auch bekannt, daß man einen Filz dieser Faserung mit einer Lage Bindemittel versehen kann.It is also known that a felt of this fiber can be provided with a layer of binding agent can.

Ks ist ferner bekannt, daß man insbesondere für die Herstellung von Hausschuhen verschiedene Stottlagen wie Filze. Gewebe od. dgl. (in Abb. 3 mit 3 und 4 bezeichnet), verwenden kann, die mittels eines Bindemittels 5 (flüssiger Kautschuk. Gummilösung, Guttapercha, synthetischer Kautschuk, Leim usw.) verbunden sind. Bisher l>estanden die Rückseiten meist aus Geweben, Strickstoften oder gewalkten oder gewebten Filzen, deren sichtbare Fläche 6 man im allgemeinen aufkratzte, um ein wärmeres Aussehen zu erzielen.Ks is also known to be used in particular for the manufacture of slippers has various layers of material such as felts. Fabric or the like (in Fig. 3 with 3 and 4), can use, which by means of a binder 5 (liquid rubber. Rubber solution, gutta-percha, synthetic rubber, glue, etc.) are connected. So far it has existed the backs mostly made of woven fabrics, knitted fabrics or milled or woven felts, their visible area 6 was generally scratched to get a warmer look.

Der Erfinder hat sich die Aufgabe gestellt, zur Herstellung eines gleichwertigen Textils die Verwendung eines ausgestochenen Filzes, der aus einem anderen Material und in einem weniger kostspieligen Verfahren gewonnen wird, als RückseiteThe inventor has set himself the task of producing an equivalent textile using a punched out felt made of a different material and in a less expensive one Procedure is obtained as the reverse

zu ermöglichen. Bisher konnte ausgestochener Filz nicht verwendet werden, denn seine Struktur ist nicht fest genug und nicht ausreichend, um sein Zusammenlegen mit irgendeinem Textil zu ermögliehen. to enable. So far, punched out felt could not be used because its structure is not tight enough and not sufficient to allow it to be folded up with any textile.

Die Erfindung sieht daher einen Filz aus verkreuzten Textilfasern mit Erhöhungen, d. h. Büschel teilweise nach außen mitgenommener Fasern, auf einer seiner Außenflächen vor. Auf ίο dieser Fläche wird ein Bindemittel aufgetragen, das die Faserbündel versteift und verbindet. Ein zweites Textilteil (Gewebe, Filz, Strickware od. dgl.) wird auf die Bindemittelschicht gelegt. Die Bindemittelschicht dient zum Versteifen und Verbinden der Erhöhungen des ausgestochenen Filzes, 'wodurch dessen Festigkeit erhöht wird und gleichzeitig zum Befestigen des aufgelegten Textilteils durch Anhaften der Büschel. Auf diese Weise wird die zum Aufkratzen der Rückseite erforderao liehe Festigkeit erzielt, und mit geringem Kosten aufwand ein Textilprodukt sehr widerstandsfähiger Struktur erhalten. In der Zeichnung ist eine beispielsweise Ausführungsform der Erfindung veranschaulicht. The invention therefore provides a felt made of crossed Textile fibers with elevations, d. H. Tufts of fibers partially carried outwards, on one of its outer surfaces. on A binding agent is applied to this surface, which stiffens and connects the fiber bundles. A Second textile part (fabric, felt, knitted fabric or the like) is placed on the binder layer. the Binder layer is used to stiffen and connect the elevations of the punched out felt, 'whereby its strength is increased and at the same time to attach the placed textile part by adhering the tufts. In this way, the one required to scratch the back is necessary Lent strength achieved, and at low cost a textile product very resistant Structure preserved. An example embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the drawing.

Die Erfindung ist gekennzeichnet durch a) einen Filz verkreuzter Textilfasern 7, bei dem ausgestochene Fasern 8 Erhöhungen 9 bilden, b) eine Lage Bindemittel 10 zum Versteifen der Erhöhungen 4, c) eine auf die Bindemittelschicht 10 gelegte Bekleidung 12, d) eine durch Aufkratzen wollig gemachte Fläche des Textilfaserfilzes.The invention is characterized by a) a felt of crossed textile fibers 7, in which the pierced Fibers 8 form elevations 9, b) a layer of binding agent 10 to stiffen the elevations 4, c) a clothing 12 placed on the binder layer 10, d) a woolly one by scratching it made area of the textile fiber felt.

Die Bindemittelschicht 10 hat gleichzeitig zwei Funktionen: Sie befestigt und versteift die Erhöhungen 9 zu dem oben dargelegten Zweck, sie verstärkt die Bekleidung 12, durch welche allein andererseits die Erhöhungen so fest gehalten werden, daß man das Textil aufkratzen kann.The binder layer 10 has two functions at the same time: it fixes and stiffens the elevations 9 for the purpose set out above, it reinforces the clothing 12 by which alone on the other hand, the elevations are held so tight that the textile can be scratched.

Die Reihenfolge der Arbeitsgänge für die Herstellung eines ernndungsgemäßen Textils ist folgende: Herstellung des rückseitig liegenden Filzes in der Weise, daß die ausgestochenen Flausche später in das Innere der zusammengelegten Teile zu liegen kommen.The sequence of operations for the production of a textile according to the specification is as follows: Manufacture of the felt on the back in such a way that the punched out fluff later come to rest in the interior of the folded parts.

Das Ausstechen geschieht in der üblichen Weise auf einer Kämmaschine (Hechelmaschine) mit Nadeln, die mit Stacheln (vgl. Abb. 1) versehen sind.The cutting is done in the usual way on a combing machine (hackling machine) Needles that are provided with spikes (see Fig. 1).

Die Endform erhält dieser Filz durch seine Durchbohrung mittels der Nadeln, die einen Teil der Fasern, welche sich auf einer der Außenfläche l>etinden, aufnehmen und durch den Filz an die andere Außenfläche bringen, wo diese Fasern Erhöhungen bilden. Diese Erhöhungen, die auch in den weiteren Arbeitsgängen ihre Form nicht ver-Heren, dienen zur Versteifung des Filzes und erhöhen dessen Festigkeit.This felt is given its final shape by being drilled through by means of the needles that form a part of the fibers, which are located on one of the outer surfaces, are picked up and passed through the felt to the bring another outer surface where these fibers form ridges. These increases, which are also in They do not lose their shape in further work steps, they serve to stiffen the felt and increase its strength.

Der ausgestochene Filz wird zusammen mit einem anderen Textil, z. B. Filz oder Gewebe, in tine !Maschine (Gummierungsmaschine) gebracht, in welcher in beliebiger Weise auf das eine oder andere Teil oder auf beide ein die beiden Teile verbindendes Bindemittel aufgebracht wird.The punched out felt is used together with another textile, e.g. B. felt or fabric, in tine! machine (gumming machine), in which one or the other the other part or both of a binding agent connecting the two parts is applied.

Die Versteifung der Erhöhungen durch ein Bindemittel und die Verbindung mit dem anderen Textilteil kann unter nochmaligem Auftragen eines Bindemittels auch in zwei getrennten Arbeitsgängen erfolgen. Um eine innige Verbindung der beiden Teile zu erzielen, kann gegebenenfalls erhöhte Temperatur und Druck in Pressen oder Formen angewendet werden.The stiffening of the ridges by one binding agent and the connection with the other The textile part can also be done in two separate operations by applying a binding agent again. To create an intimate connection between the To achieve both parts, if necessary, increased temperature and pressure in presses or Shapes are applied.

Das Bindemittel kann z. B. aus flüssigem Kautschuk, Gummilösung, Guttapercha, Pflanzenleim, synthetischem Kautschuk, Kunstharz od. dgl. bestehen. The binder can e.g. B. from liquid rubber, rubber solution, gutta-percha, vegetable glue, synthetic rubber, synthetic resin or the like.

Dann wird das Textil in eine Maschine gebracht, um es aufzurauhen, wenn dies erwünscht ist. Das aufgekratzte Textil erhält dadurch ein wolliges Aussehen entsprechend Molton oder gewirkter Ware. Das erhaltene Textil kommt in seiner Festigkeit Textilien gleich, die mit einer Moltonauflage mit Einschuß und Kette versehen sind. Das ernndungsgemäße Textil macht deshalb die Verwendung des teuren Moltongewebes überflüssig, so daß es also preiswerter als bekannte Textilien ist.The textile is then placed in a machine for napping, if desired. That This gives the scratched-on textile a woolly appearance corresponding to molton or knitted Were. The strength of the textile obtained is equivalent to textiles with a molton layer are provided with a bullet and a chain. The textile according to the invention therefore makes use of the expensive Moltongewebes superfluous, so that it is cheaper than well-known textiles is.

Für die Zwecke der Erfindung sind brauchbar alle Textilien, Gewebe, Filze, Molton, Strickstoffe u. dgl., die in der beschriebenen Weise auf einem ausgestochenen Filz befestigt werden können und als Stoff, Fußbekleidung, Hausschuhe, Polsterstoffe, Unterkleidung, Karosseriestoffe, industrielle Gewebe oder Filze oder zu ähnlichen Zwecken verwendet werden können.All textiles, fabrics, felts, molton and knitted fabrics can be used for the purposes of the invention and the like, which can be attached to a punched out felt in the manner described and as fabric, footwear, slippers, upholstery fabrics, underwear, body fabrics, industrial Fabrics or felts or can be used for similar purposes.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH:PATENT CLAIM: Textilware, gekennzeichnet durch einen Filz (7) aus verkreuzten Textilfasern mit Erhöhungen (9) auf einer Seite, d. h. mit teilweise (durch Kämme) an die Oberfläche dieser Seite mitgenommenen Faserbüscheln (9), durch eine auf der gleichen Seite zur Versteifung und Verbindung der Faserbüschel (9) aufgebrachte Bindemittelschicht (10), und durch eine Auflage (12) aus Gewebe, Filz, Strickstoff od. dgl., das auf die Bindemittelschicht (10) aufgelegt ist, die gleichzeitig zwei Funktionen hat: Versteifung und Verbindung der Faserbüschel (9) des ausgestochenen Rückenfilzes, dessen Festigkeit dadurch erhöht wird, Befestigung der Auf- no lage (10) durch Anhaften der Erhöhungen, wodurch das ganze Textilteil die zum Aufkratzen der Rückseite (11) erforderliche Festigkeit erhält.Textile goods, characterized by a felt (7) made of crossed textile fibers with elevations (9) on one side, i.e. H. with partially (through combs) to the surface of this side entrained tufts of fibers (9), by one on the same side for stiffening and connection the binder layer (10) applied to the fiber tufts (9), and by a layer (12) made of fabric, felt, knitted fabric or the like, which is placed on the binder layer (10) which has two functions at the same time: stiffening and connecting the tufts of fibers (9) of the punched out back felt, the strength of which is thereby increased position (10) by adhering the elevations, making the entire textile part to scratch the back (11) receives the required strength. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen 1 sheet of drawings 5298 8.525298 8.52
DES21651A 1950-10-21 1951-01-02 Textile goods Expired DE846919C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1026376T 1950-10-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE846919C true DE846919C (en) 1952-08-18

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES21651A Expired DE846919C (en) 1950-10-21 1951-01-02 Textile goods

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (1) BE500749A (en)
DE (1) DE846919C (en)
FR (1) FR1026376A (en)
GB (1) GB694460A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1220141B (en) * 1954-07-09 1966-06-30 Du Pont Process for the production of non-woven felt-like material from synthetic threads and / or fibers

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL235456A (en) * 1958-08-04 1900-01-01
DE1635682C2 (en) * 1963-07-04 1974-07-04 Vereinigte Papierwerke Schickedanz & Co, 8500 Nuernberg Process for the production of multilayer structures
DE1256618B (en) * 1965-01-29 1967-12-21 Etex A G Floor covering and process for its manufacture
BE660749A (en) * 1965-03-08 1965-09-08
JP4491968B2 (en) 1999-03-23 2010-06-30 東レ株式会社 Composite carbon fiber substrate, preform, and method for producing carbon fiber reinforced plastic

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1220141B (en) * 1954-07-09 1966-06-30 Du Pont Process for the production of non-woven felt-like material from synthetic threads and / or fibers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE500749A (en)
GB694460A (en) 1953-07-22
FR1026376A (en) 1953-04-27

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