DE8321725U1 - Trash compactor - Google Patents

Description

1- Meulenbroek, Hendrikus Lambertus Maria,

Thomas de Keyserstraat 213, NL-7545 BG Enschede

2. Meulefibroek / Maarten Benedict / Dr lenerbraken = weg 45 / NL-752Z PC Ensehede

3. Meulenbroek / Jacobus Johannus Hendrikus Maria / Drienerbrakenweg 1, NL-7522 PD Enschede

The invention relates to a garbage compactor the preamble of the main claim "

Garbage presses in the field of garbage disposal ' are set / belong to the state of the art and have the task / voluminous waste before or when Bringing into eirven containers to compact / in order to do so the possibility of storing such containers improve and thus reduce transport costs. Here, stationary waste containers are known or also swap containers / connected to a waste press can be.

In such institutions, two arise conflicting tasks:

1. The aim is to fill the actual container over the greatest possible distance is possible to fill such large containers to the end.

2. The pressure of the pressing device should be high, so that an effective compression of the waste is possible in the smallest of spaces.

Provide the constructions used so far

just a compromise between the two

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Requirements. Either the pressing force is like that high that a very effective, tight compression of the waste is achieved, then that is Way of the pressing devices low or the pressing Setup can go a long way in filling large and long containers with it, but then the pressing device is at the end of the path the pressing force available here is low. Typical for such a system is, for example

1ö the arrangement shown in DE-AS 22 18 991, in which long telescopic cylinders are used so that a long way can be carried out, but <* he achieved pressure affi the end of this way is relatively low.

The invention is based on the object. a trash compactor to create, in which both the actual ram can perform a great way to thus also in an «elongated waste bin to achieve a wide filling, while at the same time At the end of the way, however, a high pressure should be available to do this too to achieve effective compaction of the garbage.

This object of the invention is achieved by the features of the characterizing part of Main claim solved.

Through the use of the articulated arms and the one on them Articulated arms subsequent, preferably hydraulic Piston-cylinder arrangements, both a large way of the actual press ram is achieved, as well as a high force at the end of the path available, so that with large rubbish bins, the with the defined pressing device

Collaboration , a complete and tight filling up to the end of the MülIbehäIters can be achieved and at the same time an effective compression of the garbage at the end of the container is ensured / if the container has a great length.

Advantageous embodiments of the invention Device are explained in the subclaims 1e.

An exemplary embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to the drawing.

The drawing shows graphically and

Scheffiatisch a garbage compactor, which is arranged stationary on a) garbage container.

In the drawing, 1 is the actual garbage container referred to, which is equipped with a pivoting shutter 3 at its discharge end 2 is.

Opposite the delivery end 2 is a filling space 4 is provided, which enables the refuse to be introduced into the refuse container 1 to be filled and on the bottom side of which the actual garbage compactor is arranged.

This garbage compactor consists essentially of a ram 5, which in the illustrated Embodiment as a box-shaped hollow body is designed and, for example, on the Bottom of the bin 1 leads. On the inside of the box-shaped pressed stone

pels 5, two articulated arms 6 and 7 are arranged, each consisting of an articulated arm part 8 and 9 or 1o and 11 consist. The articulated arms close on the back of the front plate of the ram 5 at different heights. For this reason is for connecting the articulated arm 8 within the box-shaped ram 5, a fastening strip 12 provided.

Each articulated arm 6 or 7 closes in the illustrated Ausführungsbeispie I on perpendicular Pivot axes 14 and 15 on the ram 5 and pivotable about perpendicular pivot axes on the the delivery end 2 opposite end of the

Filling space 4, with the drawing in the

Pivot axis 16 can be seen. The two articulated arm parts 8 and 9 or 1o and 11 close with one another also about vertical pivot axes 17 and 18 pivotable to each other and can on folded this way or in an unfolded Position.

On the articulated arm parts 9 and 11 close hydraulic Piston-cylinder arrangements 19 and 2o on, when actuated, the articulated arms 6, 7 are deflected or collapsed. Im collapsed All the aforementioned components are then in the state, i.e. the articulated arms and the hydraulic piston cylinder assemblies within of the box-shaped hollow body of the ram

At the top of the ram 5 closes a cover plate 21, which is similar to a blind so articulated that it is at a forward movement of the PreßstempeIs 5 then

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between the back of the ram 5 and the End wall of the filling space 4 covers the resulting cavity, but during the retraction movement of the The ram 5 folds up so that in the starting position of the ram 5 only the box-shaped hollow body in the filling space 4 voi— stands. In the exemplary embodiment shown The cover plate 21 moves under a protective apron 22, which is inclined into the filling space 4 protrudes downwards.

The arrangement described creates a compactness that is initially quick works, but occupies relatively little strength, in the end works more slowly, but possesses great strength and with a long stroke it still applies a great pressure force at the end. In addition, the Facility compared to known constructions with operated at a lower pressure, resulting in a longer life and lower Operating costs are achievable.

Claims (1)

PATENT ADVERTISEMENT **** "** ^# pOstfacη hu · D-4400 MONSTER 27.o7.83 f> l ». ! Kir LJ t " LJARRCl AM KANONENQRABEN" TELEPHONE tOiSV) "3911 DIPL ..- IMQ. H.-C /. HABBtL _{TEUX enOT7lMfe4} ΜΕΓΝΕΑΚΤΕί (please specify) M53 / 9412 1. Meulenbroek, Hendrikus Lambertus Maria, Thomas de Keyserstraat 213, NL-7545 BG Enschede 2. Meulenbroek, Maarten Benedict, Drienerbrakenweg 45, NL-7522 PC Enschede 3o Meulenbroek, Jacobus Johanrus Hendrikus Maria, Drienerbrakenweg 2, NL-7522 PD Enschede "Wed" » '. Ipresse "
Expectations: 1 , 1o Garbage compactor for compacting waste with a filling space and a ram effective in the filling space, gekennzei chnet by two one end on the ram (5) and the other end stationary in the filling space (4) arranged articulated arms (6, 7), wherein each articulated arm (6, 7) pivotable about aligned transversely to its longitudinal axis Swivel axes on the one hand on the ram (5) and on the other hand is stored in the filling space (4) and the two articulated arm parts (8, 9; 1o, 11) around a likewise perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the articulated arm Pivot axis (17, 18) are connected to one another and fixed to the articulated arm parts (9, 11) pivotably mounted in the filling space (4) Hydraulic cylinder (19, 2o) connects, which, when actuated, causes the articulated arms to pivot about the pivot axes causes. 1o 2o gauze press according to claim 1, characterized in that the articulated arms (6, 7) adjoin the press ram side at different heights on the press ram (5). Garbage compactor according to Claim 1, characterized in that the ram (5) is designed as a box-shaped hollow body. Garbage compactor at least according to claim 3, characterized in that the box-shaped hollow body has an interior space in which the articulated arms (6, 7) and the hydraulic cylinders (19, 2o) are accommodated in the initial position of the press ram. 25th 3o garbage compactor at least according to claim 1, characterized in that the press ram (5) carries a cover plate (21) on the back, which can be pulled out or telescoped like a blind when the press ram (5) moves forwards or backwards. Garbage compactor according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the actual garbage compactor with the filling space (4) is fixed on a large-capacity container (1) arranged for waste disposal is . 7. Garbage compactor according to one of claims to 5, dajjjüLr_c_h. _geJk ejrnjej chnet > that the filling space (4) having the ram <S) is provided with coupling devices and can be coupled to a large-capacity container.