DE831762C - Process for the production of brick walls o. - Google Patents

Process for the production of brick walls o.

Info

Publication number
DE831762C
DE831762C DED7319A DED0007319A DE831762C DE 831762 C DE831762 C DE 831762C DE D7319 A DED7319 A DE D7319A DE D0007319 A DED0007319 A DE D0007319A DE 831762 C DE831762 C DE 831762C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
production
thermoplastic
walls
brick walls
components
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DED7319A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dipl-Ing Heinrich Sigf Bormann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BERGWERKS und HUETTENBAU GES M
Original Assignee
BERGWERKS und HUETTENBAU GES M
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BERGWERKS und HUETTENBAU GES M filed Critical BERGWERKS und HUETTENBAU GES M
Priority to DED7319A priority Critical patent/DE831762C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE831762C publication Critical patent/DE831762C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
    • B29C65/481—Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
    • B29C65/4815—Hot melt adhesives, e.g. thermoplastic adhesives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/46—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with organic materials
    • C04B41/48—Macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/60—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone
    • C04B41/61—Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/62—Coating or impregnation with organic materials
    • C04B41/63—Macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00637—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as glue or binder for uniting building or structural materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von gemauerten Wänden o. dgl.Process for the production of brick walls o.

Es ist bekannt, die Vrbindung von Bauelementen, wie z.H. Baublöcken und Mauersteinen, zu Wänden o. dgl. mit Hilfe von Mörtel vorzunehmen. It is known that the connection of components, such as z.H. Building blocks and bricks to make walls or the like with the help of mortar.

Die Zwischenfügung von Mörtel zur Verbindung der Bauelemente zu Wänden bzw. Mauern ist erforderlich, da deren gesetzlich vorgeschriebene Standsicherheit, Schub- und Biegefestigkeit sowie möglichst iuaßgeuaue Bauten nur durch einen Ausgleich der vorhandenen Toleranzen der Bauelemente (keramische wie zement-oderkalkgebundene) durch die Mauerfugen gewährleistet werden können.The interposition of mortar to connect the building elements to walls or walls is necessary because their legally required stability, Shear and flexural strength as well as structures that are as accurate as possible only through compensation the existing tolerances of the construction elements (ceramic as well as cement- or lime-bound) can be guaranteed by the wall joints.

Der meist aus hygroskopischem Material hergestellte Mörtel hat die Nachteile, daß seine Wärmedämmfähigkeit gering ist und daß er das überschüssige Wasser nur sehr langsam abgibt. l)ie Nachteile werden gemäß der Erfindung bei der Errichtung von Mauern, Wänden o. dgl. dadurch vermieden. daß man die Verhindung zweckmäßigerweise maßgenauer leichter Bauelemente, z. B. aus Gasbeton, durch thermoplastische Kunststoffe vornimmt. The mortar, usually made of hygroscopic material, has the Disadvantages that its thermal insulation capacity is low and that it is the excess Releases water very slowly. l) he disadvantages are according to the invention in the Erecting walls, walls or the like thereby avoided. that one the prevention appropriately dimensionally lighter components such. B. from aerated concrete, through thermoplastic Plastics.

Beispielsweise bringt man zwischen die Bauelemente geeignete Kunstharzfilme, die trocken verlegt werden und die gegebenenfalls im Interesse der Standfestigkeit des Bauwerks ahschnittsweise, z. B. mit Brennern (Flammspritzverfahren), aufgeweicht werden. Im letzteren Fall verdübelt sich gewissermaßen das Kunstharz in der Wärme mit den Gashetonporen und ergibt nach dem Erkalten eine standsichere Verfestigung und Verbindung der Bausteine untereinander. For example, suitable synthetic resin films are placed between the components, which are laid dry and, if necessary, in the interests of stability section of the structure, e.g. B. with burners (flame spray process), softened will. In the latter case, the synthetic resin is, so to speak, pegged in the heat with the gas clay pores and results in a stable solidification after cooling and connection of the modules with each other.

13ei der Herstellung von Wänden genügt es meistens, nur zwischen den Kanten der Steine Streifen aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff einzulegen, da dort die Hauptl>eanspruchung auf Zug erfolgt. When making walls, it is usually sufficient only between insert strips of thermoplastic material along the edges of the stones, as there the main stress is on tension.

Da die Kunstharzmassen auch das Aufspritzen dünner Filme als Innen- und bzw. oder Außenputz erlauben, so kann diese Maßnahme zweckmäßig mit der Fugenaufweichung verbunden werden. Since the synthetic resin compounds also require the spraying on of thin films as interior and / or allow external plastering, this measure can expediently involve softening the joints get connected.

Das Verfahren gemäß der Erfindung besteht im wesentlichen also darin, die Bauelemente zusammen mit Fugenfilmen trocken zu verlegen und im Zuge des Aufbringens des Verputzes aus thermoplastischien Kunststoffen unter Mithilfe des erwähnten Flammspritzverfahrens die Fugenfilme mit dem Verputz und dem Mauerwerk zu einem festen homogenen Ganzen zu verbinden. The method according to the invention essentially consists in to lay the construction elements dry together with joint films and in the course of application the plaster made of thermoplastic plastics with the help of the mentioned flame spraying process the joint films with the plaster and the masonry to form a solid, homogeneous whole connect to.

Claims (4)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: 1. Verfahren zur Herstellung von gemauerten Wänden 0. dgl., dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur Verbindung der Bauelemente thermoplastischer Kunststoff verwendet wird. PATENT CLAIMS: 1. Process for the production of masonry walls 0. Like., Characterized in that thermoplastic to connect the components Plastic is used. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der zwischen die Bauelemente eingelegte thermoplastische Kunststoff durch Wärme, z. B. mittels des Flammspritzverfahrens, zum Erweichen gebracht wird. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the between the components inserted thermoplastic by heat, z. B. by means of the flame spraying process, is softened. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Erweichung des in den Mauerfugen befindlichen thermoplastischen Kunststoffes im Zuge des Aufbringens des Wandputzes o. dgl. vorgenommen wird. 3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the softening of the thermoplastic material in the wall joints in the course of application the wall plaster or the like. Is made. 4. Verfahren nach. Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Wandputz o. dgl. unter Verwendung thermoplastischer Kunstharze mittels des Flammspritzverfahrens aufgebracht wird. 4. Procedure according to. Claim 3, characterized in that the wall plaster o. The like. Using thermoplastic synthetic resins by means of the flame spraying method is applied.
DED7319A 1950-11-14 1950-11-14 Process for the production of brick walls o. Expired DE831762C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED7319A DE831762C (en) 1950-11-14 1950-11-14 Process for the production of brick walls o.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED7319A DE831762C (en) 1950-11-14 1950-11-14 Process for the production of brick walls o.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE831762C true DE831762C (en) 1952-02-18

Family

ID=7032059

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DED7319A Expired DE831762C (en) 1950-11-14 1950-11-14 Process for the production of brick walls o.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE831762C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1010722B (en) * 1954-05-28 1957-06-19 Hochtief Ag Hoch Tiefbauten Process for the production of prefabricated structural parts, such as wall units
DE1018210B (en) * 1954-04-13 1957-10-24 Heinr Giesen Oel Und Lackfabri Method for attaching tiles, parquet wood or the like.
DE1155587B (en) * 1957-03-21 1963-10-10 Dr Norbert Steuler Method for joining a plurality of small-format panels to form larger covering panels
DE3230078A1 (en) * 1982-08-12 1984-02-16 Kalksandsteinwerke Thoerl & Meyer GmbH & Co KG, 2000 Hamburg Prefabricated planar building element and method for manufacturing the same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1018210B (en) * 1954-04-13 1957-10-24 Heinr Giesen Oel Und Lackfabri Method for attaching tiles, parquet wood or the like.
DE1010722B (en) * 1954-05-28 1957-06-19 Hochtief Ag Hoch Tiefbauten Process for the production of prefabricated structural parts, such as wall units
DE1155587B (en) * 1957-03-21 1963-10-10 Dr Norbert Steuler Method for joining a plurality of small-format panels to form larger covering panels
DE3230078A1 (en) * 1982-08-12 1984-02-16 Kalksandsteinwerke Thoerl & Meyer GmbH & Co KG, 2000 Hamburg Prefabricated planar building element and method for manufacturing the same

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