DE824104C - Radiator used for space heating - Google Patents

Radiator used for space heating

Info

Publication number
DE824104C
DE824104C DEK2381A DEK0002381A DE824104C DE 824104 C DE824104 C DE 824104C DE K2381 A DEK2381 A DE K2381A DE K0002381 A DEK0002381 A DE K0002381A DE 824104 C DE824104 C DE 824104C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
radiator
horizontal
indicates
sheets
radiator according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEK2381A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE1615626U (en
Inventor
Dr-Ing Helmuth Kuehne
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HELMUTH KUEHNE DR ING
Original Assignee
HELMUTH KUEHNE DR ING
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HELMUTH KUEHNE DR ING filed Critical HELMUTH KUEHNE DR ING
Priority to DEK2381A priority Critical patent/DE824104C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE824104C publication Critical patent/DE824104C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung hat zum Ziele, einen Heizkörper zu schaffen, der mit geringem Werkstoffaufwand auf billigste Weise eine möglichst große Heizwirkung ergibt und vor allem eine geringe Tiefe aufweist, damit der zu erwärmende Raum so wenig wie möglich beschränkt wird. Für die Erreichung dieses Zieles dient ein Heizkörper mit natürlicher Auftriebsströmung der Luft für ein flüssiges, dampf- oder gasförmiges Heizmittel mit senkrechten Heizmittelkammern und dazwischen befindlichen waagerechten Rohren, an denen mit Längsrillen versehene Bleche befestigt sind.The invention aims to provide a radiator with the low material expenditure in the cheapest way results in the greatest possible heating effect and above all has a shallow depth, so that the space to be heated is so little is limited as possible. A radiator is used to achieve this goal with natural buoyancy of the air for a liquid, vapor or gaseous one Heating medium with vertical heating medium chambers and horizontal ones in between Pipes to which metal sheets provided with longitudinal grooves are attached.

Die bekannten Ausführungen von Heizkörpern verwenden als Bauelemente Rohre oder Platten. lZohre haben den Vorteil .großer Druckfestigkeit, jedoch den Nachteil hoher Herstellungskosten. Außerdem erfordern glatte Rohre einen beträchtlichen Ratimbedarf pro Quadratmeter Heizfläche. Platten lassen sich zumal in Form dünner Bleche zwar billiger herstellen, auch nimmt die Heizfläche bei zweckmäßiger Anordnung weniger Raum in Anspruch, jedoch sind derartige Konstruktionen für höhere Drücke nicht geeignet.The known designs of radiators use as components Tubes or plates. lZohre have the advantage of great compressive strength, but the Disadvantage of high manufacturing costs. In addition, smooth pipes require a considerable amount Ratim requirement per square meter of heating surface. Plates can be made thinner in shape Although it is cheaper to produce metal sheets, the heating surface also increases if the arrangement is appropriate take up less space, but such designs are for higher pressures not suitable.

besonders wirtschaftlich ist daher eine möglichst zweckmäßige Vereinigung von Rohren und Platten, und zwar in der Weise, daß man für den Durchfluß des 1-Ieizinittels Rohre verwendet und die Außenfläche der Rohre so durch wärmeleitend mit drin Rohr verbundene Bleche vergrößert, daß die luftberührte Fläche im wesentlichen aus dünnen Blechen besteht, die so angeordnet sind, daß sie bei möglichst geringer Tiefe des Heizkörpers eine intensive Wärmeübertragung bewirken.A combination that is as expedient as possible is therefore particularly economical of pipes and plates, in such a way that one for the flow of the 1-Ieizinantels Pipes used and the outer surface of the pipes so through thermally conductive with in there pipe connected sheets that the air-contacting surface is made up essentially of thin There is sheet metal, which are arranged so that they are at the lowest possible depth of the Cause an intensive heat transfer.

Dies tvird durch die Erfindung erreicht. Die "Zeichnung stellt eine beispielsweise Ausführung der hrfiildting dar.This is achieved by the invention. The "drawing represents a for example execution of hrfiildting.

Fig. i zeigt einen Schnitt quer zu den waagerechten Rohren, Fig. 2 einen waagerechten Schnitt in Richtung der Rohrachsen.FIG. I shows a section transverse to the horizontal tubes, FIG. 2 a horizontal section in the direction of the pipe axes.

Das Heizmittel, beispielsweise \N-armwasser, tritt durch den oben befindlichen Stutzen a in den oberen Teil der Heizinittelkammer b ein, durchströmt die waagerechten Rohre c, bis c4 und gelangt in die 1leizmittelkammer d. Aus dieser strömt es durch die unteren Rohre c. bis c8 zum unteren Teil der Heizmitt@elkammer b und dann durch clen Austritts- stutzen e ab. Die Raumluft tritt rtuisclieii dein Fußboden C und der Wand g in den Raum lt zwischen Wand und Heizkörper ein und gclangt elann durch die aus den Blechen i gehldetcn Kan<de durch den Heizkörper in den zu ertuärmend en lZauin hinein. Dabei verursachen die waaercchtcn Rohre eine Ouerschnittsverengung und damit eine Erhöhung der Turbulenz. Diese kann inan noch dadurch stei- gern, daß inan die Bleche i iliit mehreren Wellen gemäß Fig. 3 ausführt, tuoltei sich d:@i- Kanal für die Luft uorteilhafterweise zur 1#:rzrugung einer möglichst starken Turbulenz in seiner Größe periodisch ändert, wie c; in hlg. 3 (lar#"'estellt ist. An Stelle von runden Rollren für die seitlichen Sammelkammern kann man auch quadratische oder rechteckige vertuenden, tvi-e in Fi@y. @ dargestellt. Hierdurch wii-(1 die Ileizfläch:° leichter vor Be- schädigungen bewahrt, die Luft Messer durch das Svstein llindui-cilgeleitct. (las _Aussehen dcs Heiz- körpers verschönert und die vltihlichl:eit geschaflfell, eine vordere Verkleidung besonders einfach aus- zuführen lind anzubringen. The heating medium, for example poor water, enters the upper part of the heating medium chamber b through the nozzle a located at the top, flows through the horizontal pipes c to c4 and enters the heating medium chamber d. From this it flows through the lower tubes c. to c8 to the lower part of the Heating element chamber b and then through the outlet trim off e. The room air enters rtuisclieii your floor C and the wall in the space g between lt wall and radiator and then it goes through the from the metal sheets i held the edge through the Radiator into the lZauin to be warmed up. The horizontal pipes cause a Narrowing of the cross section and thus an increase the turbulence. This can even increase in this way. like that inan the sheets i iliit several waves 3 executes, d: @ i-channel tuoltei for the air advantageously for 1 #: rvugung a as strong as possible turbulence in its size periodically changes, like c; in St. 3 (lar # "'is set. Instead of round rolls for the side ones Collection chambers can also be square or rectangular vertuende, tvi-e in Fi @ y. @ shown. As a result, the ileus surface wii- (1) lighter before loading Damage to the air knife by the Svstein llindui-cilleitct. (read _Appearance of the heating body beautified and the vltihlichl: eit skin, a front panel is particularly easy to remove feed lind to be attached.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Zur l@aumheizmll ilietleiider 11eizkörpei- mit waagerechten 1Zohr"#ii, dadurch -ekenn- zeichnet, daß an (1(n tt-aagerechten Rohren (c) schräg nach ollen gerichtete. nlit einer der Rohr- krümmung angeltal.iten l_1iii;si-ille versellelie Blechstreifen (i.) tt;irmeleitetid befestigt sind. 2. Heizkörper nach Anspruch t, dadurch ge- kennzeichnet, daß älter die -ante preite der Bleche (i) Längsrillen lt ellenfürmig angeordnet sind. 3. Heizkörper nach Anspruch 1 und 2, da- durch gekennzeichnet. daß die wellenförmigen Rillen zweier benachbarter Bleche so all- geordnet sind, dal3 si=e altttec?tselnd einen großen und einen 1<leiilen Osterschnitt fiii- die durch- strömende Luft freigeben. q. Heizkörper nach .@itsl>r uch t , daclurch ge- kennzeichnet, dali die s@nl;rechten seitlichen Heizmittelkainmern aus rechteckigeil Rohren gebildet sind.
PATENT CLAIMS: i. To the l @ aumheizmll ilietleiider 11 with horizontal 1Zohr "#ii, thus -identified- indicates that at (1 (n tt-horizontal pipes (c) obliquely directed ollen. nlit one of the pipe curvature angeltal.iten l_1iii; si-seine versellelie Sheet metal strips (i.) Tt; irmelleitid are attached. 2. Radiator according to claim t, characterized by indicates that the -ante preite the older Sheets (i) longitudinal grooves arranged in a cell-like manner are. 3. Radiator according to claim 1 and 2, there- marked by. that the wavy Grooves in two adjacent sheets are ordered so that they are altttec? tselnd a large one and a cute Easter cut for the Release flowing air. q. Radiator after. @ Itsl> smell, daclurch denotes, dali the s @ nl; right lateral Heating medium chambers made of rectangular tubes are formed.
DEK2381A 1950-04-02 1950-04-02 Radiator used for space heating Expired DE824104C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK2381A DE824104C (en) 1950-04-02 1950-04-02 Radiator used for space heating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK2381A DE824104C (en) 1950-04-02 1950-04-02 Radiator used for space heating

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE824104C true DE824104C (en) 1951-12-10

Family

ID=7209382

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEK2381A Expired DE824104C (en) 1950-04-02 1950-04-02 Radiator used for space heating

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE824104C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE969738C (en) * 1950-10-19 1958-07-10 Cie Belge Des Freins Westingho Heating system for inhabited rooms, especially for railroad cars

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE969738C (en) * 1950-10-19 1958-07-10 Cie Belge Des Freins Westingho Heating system for inhabited rooms, especially for railroad cars

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