DE817196C - Steel boilers for the production of hot water or low-pressure steam, especially for central heating systems - Google Patents

Steel boilers for the production of hot water or low-pressure steam, especially for central heating systems

Info

Publication number
DE817196C
DE817196C DEP38252A DEP0038252A DE817196C DE 817196 C DE817196 C DE 817196C DE P38252 A DEP38252 A DE P38252A DE P0038252 A DEP0038252 A DE P0038252A DE 817196 C DE817196 C DE 817196C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
boiler
steel
hot water
production
pressure steam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEP38252A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Herbert Dipl-Ing Grupp
Hubert Zepeck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WAGNER GEB
Original Assignee
WAGNER GEB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WAGNER GEB filed Critical WAGNER GEB
Priority to DEP38252A priority Critical patent/DE817196C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE817196C publication Critical patent/DE817196C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/24—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers
    • F24H1/26—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body
    • F24H1/28—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body including one or more furnace or fire tubes
    • F24H1/287—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body including one or more furnace or fire tubes with the fire tubes arranged in line with the combustion chamber

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Heizkessel zur Erzeugung von Warmwasser oder Niederdruckdampf, der insbesondere für Zentralheizungsanlagen geeignet ist.The invention relates to a boiler for generating hot water or low pressure steam, which is particularly suitable for central heating systems.

Der Kessel ist so ausgebildet, daß an Stelle des sonst für solche Kessel üblichen gußeisernen Werkstoffes durchweg Stahl verwendet werden kann, wodurch an Gewicht und Herstellungskosten gespart wird. Der Kessel ist weiter so ausgeführt, daß er für alle vorkommenden Brennstoffe wie Koks, Steinkohle, Braunkohle, Briketts, Holz, Torf u. dgl. geeignet ist.The boiler is designed so that in place of the otherwise for such Boilers made of conventional cast iron material can be used throughout, which means that steel is saved in weight and manufacturing costs. The boiler continues to be designed that it can be used for all fuels such as coke, hard coal, lignite, briquettes, Wood, peat and the like is suitable.

Die charakteristischen Merkmale des Kessels bestehen darin, daß der von der Kesselinnenwandung gebildete Füllschacht nach der als Pilzrost ausgeführten Feuerung zu, sich zu einem an den Keselkreislauf angeschlossenen Schürhals verengt.The characteristic features of the boiler are that the Filling shaft formed by the inside wall of the boiler after the one designed as a mushroom grate Firing closed, narrowing to a Schürhals connected to the boiler circuit.

Die Erfindung ermöglicht so die Herstellung eines Stahlkessels, bei dem jegliche Ausmauerung im Feuerraum fortfällt. Der Schürhals liegt gekühlt am Wasserraum und wird erfindungsgemäß noch zusätzlich in den Wasserkreislauf durch Rohre eingeschaltet, die den Schürhals mit dem unteren Teil des Wassermantels des Kessels verbinden.The invention thus enables the manufacture of a steel boiler which does not have any brickwork in the furnace. The neck of the neck lies cool on the Water space and, according to the invention, is additionally passed into the water cycle Pipes turned on that connect the starch with the lower part of the water jacket of the Connect boiler.

Der Kessel nach der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung in einem Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellt.The boiler according to the invention is shown in the drawing in one embodiment shown.

In Fortsetzung des sich verjüngenden Füllschachtes bildet die Kesselwandung den am Kesselraum liegenden Schürhals i. Der Schürhals ist durch Rohre 2 mit dem unteren Teil des Wassermantels des Kessels verbunden und so in den Kesselkreislauf eingeschaltet. Unter dem Schürhals liegt der aus Einzelringen zusammengesetzte Pilzrost 3, der mittels der Schrauben 4 in der Höhenrichtung verstellbar ist. Der Abstand zwischen Unterkante, Schürhals und Rostoberfläche kann auf diese Weise verändert und der Durchgang des Brennstoffes seiner Korngröße angepaßt «-erden.The boiler wall forms a continuation of the tapering feed chute the Schürhals located at the boiler room i. The Schürhals is through pipes 2 with the lower part of the water jacket of the boiler connected and so in the boiler circuit switched on. The mushroom grate, made up of individual rings, lies under the Schürhals 3, which can be adjusted in height by means of the screws 4. The distance between the lower edge, the scraper neck and the grate surface can be changed in this way and the passage of the fuel is adapted to its grain size.

Mit Hilfe des Zahnradantriebes 5 kann der auf Rollen gelagerte Rost gedreht werden, so daß eine einwandfreie Entschlackung ermöglicht wird. Die Rostspalten und der auf ihm lagernde Brennstoff werden auf diese Weise gelockert und die Entschlackung kann auf der gesamten Rostfläche gleichmäßig durchgeführt werden.With the help of the gear drive 5, the grate mounted on rollers can be rotated, so that a perfect purification is possible. The rust crevices and the fuel stored on it are loosened in this way and the purification can be carried out evenly over the entire grate surface.

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Stahlheizkessel zur Erzeugung vonWarmwasser oder' Niederdruckdampf, insbesondere für Zentralheizungsanlagen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der von der Kesselinnenwandung gebildete Füllschacht nach der als Pilzrost ausgeführten Feuerung zu, sich zu einem an den Kesselkreislauf angeschlossenen Schürhals (i) verengt. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Steel boilers for the production of hot water or ' Low pressure steam, especially for central heating systems, characterized in that that the filling shaft formed by the inside wall of the boiler is designed as a mushroom grate Firing closed, becoming a Schürhals connected to the boiler circuit (i) narrowed. 2. Stahlheizkessel nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schürhals (i) an den Kesselkreislauf zusätzlich, vorzugsweise durch Rohre (2), angeschlossen ist, die den Schürhals mit dem unteren Teil des Wassermantels des Kessels verbinden. 2. Steel boiler according to claim i, characterized in that the Schürhals (i) Additionally connected to the boiler circuit, preferably by pipes (2) connecting the neck to the lower part of the water jacket of the boiler. 3. Stahlheizkessel »ach Anspruch i und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der die Feuerung bildende Pilzrost aus Einzelringen besteht, drehbar sowie heb- und senkbar ist. Angezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschriften N r. 66o o96. 577 o76.3. Steel boiler »oh claim i and 2, characterized in that the furnace Forming mushroom grate consists of individual rings, is rotatable and can be raised and lowered. Attached publications: German Patent Specifications N o. 66o o96. 577 o76.
DEP38252A 1949-03-30 1949-03-30 Steel boilers for the production of hot water or low-pressure steam, especially for central heating systems Expired DE817196C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP38252A DE817196C (en) 1949-03-30 1949-03-30 Steel boilers for the production of hot water or low-pressure steam, especially for central heating systems

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP38252A DE817196C (en) 1949-03-30 1949-03-30 Steel boilers for the production of hot water or low-pressure steam, especially for central heating systems

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE817196C true DE817196C (en) 1951-10-15

Family

ID=7375773

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEP38252A Expired DE817196C (en) 1949-03-30 1949-03-30 Steel boilers for the production of hot water or low-pressure steam, especially for central heating systems

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE817196C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0026150A1 (en) * 1979-09-20 1981-04-01 Humbert Marin Olmotti Heating apparatus using solid as well as liquid fuels

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE577076C (en) * 1931-10-31 1933-05-26 Robert Wenger Self-collecting franking device
DE660096C (en) * 1936-01-23 1938-05-16 Carl A Schepers Articulated boiler with a middle filling shaft and lower burnout for burning low-quality coal

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE577076C (en) * 1931-10-31 1933-05-26 Robert Wenger Self-collecting franking device
DE660096C (en) * 1936-01-23 1938-05-16 Carl A Schepers Articulated boiler with a middle filling shaft and lower burnout for burning low-quality coal

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0026150A1 (en) * 1979-09-20 1981-04-01 Humbert Marin Olmotti Heating apparatus using solid as well as liquid fuels

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