DE8105866U1 - Containers for the preservation of products prone to corrosion - Google Patents
Containers for the preservation of products prone to corrosionInfo
- Publication number
- DE8105866U1 DE8105866U1 DE19818105866 DE8105866U DE8105866U1 DE 8105866 U1 DE8105866 U1 DE 8105866U1 DE 19818105866 DE19818105866 DE 19818105866 DE 8105866 U DE8105866 U DE 8105866U DE 8105866 U1 DE8105866 U1 DE 8105866U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- container
- corrosion
- container according
- preservation
- containers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
- B65D81/26—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
- B65D81/266—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for absorbing gases, e.g. oxygen absorbers or desiccants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
- B65D81/20—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
- B65D81/2069—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas in a special atmosphere
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Description
GebrauchsmusteranmeldungUtility model registration
Kontainer zur Konservierung von korrosionsanfälligen Erzeugnissen.Container for the preservation of products susceptible to corrosion.
Von der Erzeug"~ung bis zum eigentlichen Einsatz durchläuft ein Erzeugnis mehrere Lager- oder Deponiephasen. Da die Zeitdauer dieser Lager- oder Deponiephasen auf Grund der Fertigungs- oder Marktsituation nicht immer vorhersehbar ist und sich unter Umständen über etliche Jahre erstrecken kann , besteht di-e Gefahr, daß Erzeugnisse korrodieren und möglicherweise infolge dessen für ihren Einsatzzweck unbrauchbar werden. Das hat zur Folge, daß diese Erzeugnisse überarbeitet, saniert oder gar neu hergestellt werden müssen, was auf jeden Fall zusätzliche Kosten verursacht. Die Lagerung oder Deponie soll unter Wahrung des Fertigungsstandes in einem kontrollierbaren abgeschlossenen System erfolgen, um die Korrosionserscheinungen zu verhindern. Dies wird durch die Einlagerung in einen Kontainer erreicht, in dem kontrollierbare korrosionsverhindernde Bedingungen geschaffen werden können. Um weiterhin den Zugriff (Befahrbarkeit) oder gar eine Grtsverlagerung zu ermöglichen ist der Kontainer transport- und stapelfähig auszuführen.Runs through from creation to actual use a product has several storage or landfill phases. Since the duration of these storage or landfill phases due to the Manufacturing or market situation not always predictable and may extend over a number of years, there is a risk that products will corrode and possibly become unusable for their intended purpose as a result. As a result, these products have to be revised, renovated or even rebuilt, which in any case causes additional costs. Storage or landfill should be in a controllable, closed system while maintaining the production status to prevent the signs of corrosion. This is achieved by storing in a container, in which controllable corrosion-preventing conditions can be created. In order to continue to have access (navigability) or even to enable the goods to be relocated, the container must be transportable and stackable.
In der Regel werden Vormaterialien/Halbzeuge aber auch Fertigprodukte unter nicht kontrollierbaren Bedingungen im Freienjoder in nicht klimatisierten Lagerräumen gelagert, was infolge hoher Luftfeuchte und Temperaturschwankungen einen Korrosionsbefall zur Folge haben kann. Auch in klimatisierten Gebäuderäumen kann in der Regel nur die Temperatur in einer gewissen Bandbreite konstant gehalten werden. Um hier eine niedrige relative Luftfeuchte konstant zu halten, sind in den meisten Fällen wirtschaftlich nicht vertretbaren Aufwendungen zu erbringen. Verpackung und Konservierung laufen während der Handhabung beim Be- und Entladen, Sortieren oder Rangieren, sowie während des Transports Gefahr zerstört oder wirkungslos gemacht zu werden. Bei einer anschließenden Lagerung/ Zwischenlagerung können dann Korrosionserscheinungen auftreten.,As a rule, raw materials / semi-finished products but also finished products are made under uncontrollable conditions stored outdoors in non-air-conditioned storage rooms, which is due to high humidity and temperature fluctuations can result in corrosion. Also in air-conditioned As a rule, building rooms can only keep the temperature constant within a certain range. To keep a constant low relative humidity here are in most cases not economically justifiable To provide expenses. Packaging and preservation run during handling during loading and unloading Unloading, sorting or maneuvering, as well as being destroyed or rendered ineffective during transport will. In the event of subsequent storage / interim storage, signs of corrosion can then occur.,
Die Aufgabe besteht nun darin,konstant korrosionsverhindernde Bedingungen unter Beibehaltung einer risikolosen Transport- und Handhabungsfähigkeit zu schaffen. Dies wird durch einenThe task now is to constantly prevent corrosion Conditions while maintaining a risk-free transport and create manageability. This is done through a
transportablen Kontainer erreicht, in dem ein kontrollierbares Kleinklima aufrecht erhalten wird.transportable container achieved in which a controllable microclimate is maintained.
Der Kontainer (1) ist kastenförmig (transportgiinstigeThe container (1) is box-shaped (inexpensive to transport
Abmessung: 6m lang/2,4m breit/ 2,6m hoch) und besitztDimensions: 6m long / 2.4m wide / 2.6m high) and has
eine Befahrcffnung (1.1).an access opening (1.1).
Durch den Luftentfeuchter/ Umlufttrockner (2/3.1/3.2/ 4.1/4.2) z.B. nach den^'Munters-Prinzip" wird dem Kon= tainer Feuchte entzogen.Da auch beim Transport dieThrough the dehumidifier / circulating air dryer (2 / 3.1 / 3.2 / 4.1 / 4.2) e.g. according to the ^ 'Munters principle "the Kon = tainer moisture removed, also during transport
Konservierung wirksam sein soll,wird der Luftentfeuchter/Preservation should be effective, the dehumidifier /
Umlufttrockner (2 bis4.2) innerhalb des Kontainers ange=Circulating air dryer (2 to 4.2) inside the container
ordnet.(z.B. bei Seetransport.)arranges (e.g. in the case of sea transport.)
Sind mehrere Kontainer über Verbindungselemente( StutzenIf several containers are connected via connecting elements (nozzles
(5)/ Absperrarmatur(5.1)/Verbindungsschlauch(5.2)/ Blind=(5) / shut-off valve (5.1) / connecting hose (5.2) / blind =
deckel(5.3) ) miteinander verbunden,oder wenn das ganze Kontainervolumen benötigt wird,so besteht die Möglichkeitcover (5.3)) connected to each other, or if the whole Container volume is required, there is the possibility
den Luftentfeuchter/Umlufttrockner (2 bis 4.2) außerhalb anzuordnen.the dehumidifier / circulating air dryer (2 to 4.2) outside to arrange.
Die Inspektion der eingelagerten Gegenstände erfolgtThe stored objects are inspected
mittels Außenanzeigen ( Innentemperatur(6)/ relativeby means of outside displays (inside temperature (6) / relative
Innenfeuchte(7)/bzw. bei Inertgasversorgung: Innendruck (9) ' Von Zeit zu Zeit ist jedoch eine Ir?,pektionsbegehung erforderlich. Zur Verbesserung der LichtverhältnisseIndoor humidity (7) / or. with inert gas supply: internal pressure (9) ' From time to time, however, there is an inspection inspection necessary. To improve the lighting conditions
sind daher im Kontainerinneren Beleuchtungselemente (10) angeordnet. Die Stomversorgung der Beleuciitungselementelighting elements (10) are therefore arranged inside the container. The power supply for the lighting elements
(10) wird mittels in die Kontainerwandung eingebauter Kabeldurchführungen (11) ermöglicht.(10) is made possible by means of cable bushings (11) built into the container wall.
Eine andere Art der Konservierung beruht darauf, daß derAnother type of conservation is based on the fact that the
Luftsauerstoff durch ein Inertgaspolster (leichter Über=Atmospheric oxygen through an inert gas cushion (slight over =
druck ca. ü,C5 bar bzw. entspr. der Kontainerfestigkeit) ersetzt wird.pressure approx. ü, C5 bar or according to the container strength) is replaced.
In diesem Fall muß der Kontainer erhöhten Dichtheit?? = anforderungen entsprechen.Zum Ausgleich der Leckratenver=In this case, the container must have increased tightness ?? = meet requirements. To compensate for the leakage rate ver =
luste wird von der Inertgasversorgung (8 bis S.3) neues Inertgas nachgespeist.The inert gas supply (8 to page 3) creates new losses Inert gas replenished.
Der Vorteil solcher Kontainer beruht auf dem Doppeleffekt, daß eine konstante Konservierung bei jederzeit abrufbereiterThe advantage of such containers is based on the double effect, that a constant preservation with at any time available
Transportfähigkeit (3ee/3traße/3chiene) besteht.Transportability (3ee / 3traße / 3chiene) exists.
Die Verpackung kann ganz entfallen, oder auf ein Minimum beschränkt werden.The packaging can be omitted entirely or reduced to a minimum.
Das Risiko, daß die Verpackung und Konservierung beim Be- und Entladen, Transport, Sortieren, Rangieren oder bei der Entnahme verletzt oder zerstört wird, vermindert sich.The risk that the packaging and preservation during loading and unloading, transport, sorting, shunting or during the Removal is injured or destroyed, is reduced.
I1Je I ns pek ti ο ns Zeiträume kennen verlängert werden.I 1 Depending on I ns pek ti ο ns time periods can be extended.
( Li e Begehung des rlontainers braucht nur bei Ee- und Entnahme erfolgen, während die Inspektion sich auf das( Li e inspection of the container only needs to be carried out for ee and removal, while the inspection focuses on the
Ablesen ier Außeri^anzeigen beschränkt.)Reading is limited outside of the display.)
?.ei beengten l· iatzverhältnisseri^gestapelt bzw. an einen anderen irt geschafft werden. be? .EI cramped l · ^ iatzverhältnisseri stacked and managed to another irt.
können die Kontainercan use the container
i ei hon .i Is tei ei hon .i is te
ι' ontain'T i'.e fahr·' ffr i u ftf-nt!'puch ter/li'm I υ Γ ttruck m3r .j tutzen-Wmi υ ftk γρ i 3 1 η. υ f - Austritt .jtutzen-Umluftkre.islau [" - Eintritt ötutzen-Rep^nerationsluft - Kintritt .Jtutzen-Hepenerati onsluf t - Austrittι 'ontain'T i'.e fahr ·' ffr iu ftf-nt! 'puch ter / li'm I υ Γ ttruck m 3 r .j tutzen-Wmi υ ftk γρ i 3 1 η. υ f - Exit
Verbi ndungsstutzen Absperrarmatur von S Verhindungsschlauch wasserdampfdichter Plinddeckel Anzeige Innentemperatur Anzeige der relativen LuftfeuchteConnection piece shut-off valve from S Prevention hose steam-proof plinded lid Indoor temperature display Display of the relative humidity
: Inertgasversorgung: Inert gas supply
o.1: Inertgasversorgungsflasche 8.1.1: Anzeige Falldruck vono.1: Inert gas supply bottle 8.1.1: Display of falling pressure from
8.2: Trockenuatrone8.2: Drying cartridge
3.3t Absperrveneil3.3t shut-off valve
: Anzeige Innendruck (nur bei Inertgasversorgung): Internal pressure display (only with inert gas supply)
: Beleuchtungselement: Lighting element
: Kabeldurchführung: Cable entry
t :t:
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19818105866 DE8105866U1 (en) | 1981-03-02 | 1981-03-02 | Containers for the preservation of products prone to corrosion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19818105866 DE8105866U1 (en) | 1981-03-02 | 1981-03-02 | Containers for the preservation of products prone to corrosion |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE8105866U1 true DE8105866U1 (en) | 1981-07-30 |
Family
ID=6725186
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19818105866 Expired DE8105866U1 (en) | 1981-03-02 | 1981-03-02 | Containers for the preservation of products prone to corrosion |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE8105866U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998040177A1 (en) * | 1997-03-13 | 1998-09-17 | Via Ison Limited | Goods container and method for containing goods |
-
1981
- 1981-03-02 DE DE19818105866 patent/DE8105866U1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998040177A1 (en) * | 1997-03-13 | 1998-09-17 | Via Ison Limited | Goods container and method for containing goods |
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