DE8101436U1 - MAISHAECKSLER - Google Patents

MAISHAECKSLER

Info

Publication number
DE8101436U1
DE8101436U1 DE19818101436 DE8101436U DE8101436U1 DE 8101436 U1 DE8101436 U1 DE 8101436U1 DE 19818101436 DE19818101436 DE 19818101436 DE 8101436 U DE8101436 U DE 8101436U DE 8101436 U1 DE8101436 U1 DE 8101436U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
knives
hitting
edges
bars
chopping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE19818101436
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Claas Saulgau GmbH
Original Assignee
Claas Saulgau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Claas Saulgau GmbH filed Critical Claas Saulgau GmbH
Priority to DE19818101436 priority Critical patent/DE8101436U1/en
Publication of DE8101436U1 publication Critical patent/DE8101436U1/en
Priority to AT494081A priority patent/AT374656B/en
Priority to NL8105435A priority patent/NL8105435A/en
Priority to FR8201036A priority patent/FR2498049A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/26Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
    • B26D1/28Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
    • B26D1/29Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting with cutting member mounted in the plane of a rotating disc, e.g. for slicing beans
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/0033Cutting members therefor assembled from multiple blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/006Cutting members therefor the cutting blade having a special shape, e.g. a special outline, serrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/0066Cutting members therefor having shearing means, e.g. shearing blades, abutting blades

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Description

Die Neuerung betrifft eine Häckselmaschine für die Stlomalsernte nach dem Gattungsbegriff des Anspruches 1.The innovation concerns a chopping machine for the Stlomal harvest according to the generic term of claim 1.

Bei Trommel hacks! ern Ist es, wie beispielsweise auü der französischen PatentschrIrt 20 76 791 zu ersehen, bekannt, für eine zusätzliche Zerkleinerung der zugeführten Malskolben bzw. Malskörner mit den Häckselmessern umlaufende und mit Schlagkanten versehene SchiagleIsten zu verwenden. Die Schlagkanten werden dabei durch Vierkantstäbe gebildet, die an der In UmlaufrIchtung der Messer gesehen vorlaufenden Stirnseite der mit den Messern verbundenen Schiaglelsten etwa radial verlaufend nebeneinander angeordnet sind. Beim Häcksel Vorgang werden die durch die Häckselmesser geschnittenen Maiskolbenstücke bzw. die Malskörner gegen diese Schlagkanten geworfen und so zusätzlich welter zei— klffInert·At drum hacks! It is, like, for example, the French See patent document 20 76 791, known for a additional comminution of the paint flasks or grains supplied with the chopping knives revolving and with chipping edges provided slide rails to be used. The edges will be formed by square bars attached to the direction of rotation seen from the knife leading end face of the Schiaglelsten connected to the knives running approximately radially next to one another are arranged. During the chopping process, they are made by the chopping knife cut pieces of corn on the cob or the corn kernels thrown against these striking edges and thus additionally klffInert

Nachteilig bei diesen Ausführungen ist, daß die Malskolbenstücke bzw. Malskörner nach dem Schneidvorgang durch die Häckselmesser höchstens einmal mit einer Schlagkante In Berührung kommen. Dadurch kann aber der für eine gute Malssllage erforderliche Zerkleinerun^sgrad des Malsgutes nicht erreicht werden. Es muß also für einen Qual Itätshäcksel wiederum ein mit der umlaufenden Häckseltrommel zusammenwirkender Reibboden Oder ein Nachschneidesieb (Recutter) verwendet werden. Das aber Ist aufwendig und teuer.The disadvantage of these designs is that the Malskolbenstück or grains after the cutting process by the chopping knife Come into contact with a striking edge at most once. Through this but can be the degree of shredding required for a good painting position of the painting material cannot be reached. So for a Qual Itätshäcksel it has to be one with the rotating chopping drum interacting friction floor or a trimming sieve (Recutter) can be used. But that is time-consuming and expensive.

Mit der Neuerung soll eine konstruktiv einfache Ausführung geschaffen werden, die eine gute Häcksel quäl!tat d.h. ein Malsgut mit dem für eine gute Silage erforderlichen Zerkielnerungsgrad bringt, ohne daß zusätzliche aufwendige Zerkielnerungövorrlchtungen wie ReSbboderi, Nachschnefdesleb odar dergleichen vorwendet werdeni Dtes" wird durch Maßnahmen entsprechend dem Kennzeichen dös Anspruches 1The aim of the innovation is to create a structurally simple design that tortures a good chopper, that is, brings a material to be chopped with the degree of chopping required for good silage, without additional expensive chopping devices such as ReSbboderi, Nachschnefdesleb or the like being used the characteristic of claim 1

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fill lilt »ti fill lilt »ti

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I lilt 14*4 I lilt 14 * 4

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ι ι I I tt I Iι ι I I tt I I Il Il til til H j H j

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Bei Ausführungen nach diesem Vorschlag" Wl fa das Häcksel gilt riäch dein Scrifiö I dvörgäficj durch die HäeKseimessef zu einem teil übep Fliehkraft fädfäi dach äUßeri ei\t\ät\§ def gezähnten Stirnseite der" Sohl ä§ 1 eil sfeett geführt Uiid köfrlfnt sif fftehrmäis ifilt Schtägkänten in Berührung« Damit Wird eine Zerki e f neKUncJ der MäiskölbeHstÜGke sowie der Maiskörner erreicht/ die für eine nachfolgende gute Sl läge des MäisgUtes Voraussetzung ist*With explanations according to this proposal "Wl fa the chaff is valid riäch dein Scrifiö I dvörgäficj by the HäeKseimessef to a part over centrifugal force threadfäi dach external ei \ t \ ät \ § the toothed face of the" sole ä§ 1 eil sfeett led Uiid köftlfnt sfeett ifilt Schtägkänten in contact «This means that a reduction in the amount of corn oil and corn kernels is achieved / which is a prerequisite for a subsequent good corn quality *

Weitere Merkttiäte der Neuerung ergeben sich aus dem Unteran" Spruch sowie aus der nachfolgenden Beschre I bung» Ih letzterer' Ist ein Ausführungsbelsplet anhand def ängefügtefi ZelehfiUHg/ dieFurther notices of the innovation result from the Unteran " Saying as well as from the following description 'Ih the latter' Is an execution list based on the attached ZelehfiUHg / the

In Ftg» 1 in schmematίscher Darstellung ein Schelbehhackseiwerk In SeitehansIcht undIn Ftg »1 a Schelbehhackseiwerk in a schematic representation In side view and

in Flg. 2 eine erfindungsgemäße Schlagleiste zeigt/ naher erläutertein fl. 2 a blow bar according to the invention shows / explained in more detail

In Fig. 1 ist mit 1 eine Häcksel seheibe bezeichnet/ die im Häcksiergehäuse 2 mit Seitenwänden 3 einer Häckselmaschine drehend angetrieben gelagert und mit den Messern k besetzt ist. Die umlaufenden Messer *f streichen an einer am Hacks I ergehäuse befestigten Gegenschneide 5 vorbei/ an der sie das über die Gegenschneide hinweg durch die Zuführwalzen 6/7 vorgeschobene Maisgut häckseln*In Fig. 1, 1 denotes a chopper / which is mounted in the chopper housing 2 with side walls 3 of a chopping machine driven to rotate and is occupied with the knives k . The rotating knives * f brush past a counter-blade 5 attached to the hacker's housing / on which they chop the maize that is pushed over the counter-blade by the feed rollers 6/7 *

Zwisehen Auflage 8 an der Häcksel sehe 1 be 1 und Messer h Ist Jeweils eine Schlagleiste 9 eingeklemmt* Diese ist an ihrer/ in Ümlaufrichtung der Messer 4 geseheri>vöHaufenden Schiägkähte zahnartig gestaltet und unter einem spitzen Winkel OC zur Messerunterseite abgebogen. Die SchiagleIsten 9 sind etwa glefch-1 ang wie die Messer *f gestaltet.Between support 8 on the chopper see 1 be 1 and knife h. A beater bar 9 is clamped in each case * This is designed like a tooth on its / in the direction of the overflow of the knives 4 and is bent at an acute angle OC to the underside of the knife. The SchiagleIsten 9 are designed about the same as the knives * f.

-3--3-

Claims (2)

CLAAS SAULGAU GMBH Saulgau, den 19, Jan. 1981 S a u 1 g a u - G 1566 - SchutzansprücheCLAAS SAULGAU GMBH Saulgau, January 19, 1981 S a u 1 g a u - G 1566 - claims for protection 1. Maishäcksler mit einem Häckselwerk, dessen Messer beim Umlauf mit einer am Häckslergehäuse befestigten Gegenschneide zusammenwirken und die für eine Feinzerkleinerung der zugeführten Maiskörner mit, eine Mehrzahl Schlagkanten aufweisenden Schlagleisten so verbunden sind, daß die Schlagkanten unterhalb der Schneidmesser, in UmI aufrichtung etwas zurückgesetzt zu deren Schneidkanten verlaufen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei Verwendung an einem Scheibenradhäcksler die Schlagleisten (9) aus parallel zu den Schneidmessern (1O liegenden Flacheisen bzw. Blechstreifen bestehen, die an ih,er in UmI auf r i chtung der Messer (4) gesehen vorlaufenden Schlagkante v10) gezahnt gestaltet und zwischen den Messerauflagen (8) .,nd den Messern (4) eingespannt sind.1. Maize chopper with a chopping mechanism, the knives of which cooperate with a counter blade attached to the chopper housing during rotation and which are connected to a plurality of hitting edges with hitting bars for fine chopping of the corn kernels that have a plurality of hitting edges so that the hitting edges below the cutting knives are slightly set back in the upright direction whose cutting edges extend, characterized in that when using in a disk wheel, the blow bars (9) are made parallel to the cutting blades (1 O flat iron or sheet metal strips which at ih he in UmI on ri of the knives (4) rect seen leading edge v10) serrated and clamped between the knife supports (8)., nd the knives (4). 2. Maishäcksler nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schlagleisten (9) aus Flachelsen bzw. Blechstreifen mit geringer Dicke gestaltet und in ihrem in UmI aufrichtung vorlaufenden Bereich unter einem spitzen Winkel fet) zur Messerunterseite abgebogen sind.2. Maize chopper according to claim 1, characterized in that the beater bars (9) are made of Flachelsen or sheet metal strips with a small thickness and in their upright area leading in UmI fet at an acute angle) are bent to the underside of the knife. I I I I I I Il 111 IlI I I I I I Il 111 Il ill ι i i ιill ι i i ι
DE19818101436 1981-01-22 1981-01-22 MAISHAECKSLER Expired DE8101436U1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19818101436 DE8101436U1 (en) 1981-01-22 1981-01-22 MAISHAECKSLER
AT494081A AT374656B (en) 1981-01-22 1981-11-16 MAISHAECKSLER
NL8105435A NL8105435A (en) 1981-01-22 1981-12-01 MAIZE DEVICE.
FR8201036A FR2498049A1 (en) 1981-01-22 1982-01-22 Maize chopper with fixed blade and rotating disc carrying blades - has crusher strips with set-back serrated edges clamped under blades

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19818101436 DE8101436U1 (en) 1981-01-22 1981-01-22 MAISHAECKSLER

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE8101436U1 true DE8101436U1 (en) 1981-06-25

Family

ID=6723907

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19818101436 Expired DE8101436U1 (en) 1981-01-22 1981-01-22 MAISHAECKSLER

Country Status (4)

Country Link
AT (1) AT374656B (en)
DE (1) DE8101436U1 (en)
FR (1) FR2498049A1 (en)
NL (1) NL8105435A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3400252A1 (en) * 1984-01-05 1985-07-18 Alois Pöttinger Landmaschinen-Gesellschaft mbH, 8900 Augsburg Additional comminuting device on chopping machines

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2800003B1 (en) * 1999-10-22 2002-01-04 Badot Et Badot Concept CUTTING MEANS FOR A CUTTING HEAD OF A PELLET MANUFACTURING MACHINE AND CUTTING HEAD PROVIDED WITH SUCH A MEANS

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2076791A5 (en) * 1970-01-28 1971-10-15 Sperry Rand France

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3400252A1 (en) * 1984-01-05 1985-07-18 Alois Pöttinger Landmaschinen-Gesellschaft mbH, 8900 Augsburg Additional comminuting device on chopping machines

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA494081A (en) 1983-10-15
FR2498049B1 (en) 1984-05-25
FR2498049A1 (en) 1982-07-23
NL8105435A (en) 1982-08-16
AT374656B (en) 1984-05-25

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