DE757580C - Electron beam changeable capacitor - Google Patents
Electron beam changeable capacitorInfo
- Publication number
- DE757580C DE757580C DEM146450D DEM0146450D DE757580C DE 757580 C DE757580 C DE 757580C DE M146450 D DEM146450 D DE M146450D DE M0146450 D DEM0146450 D DE M0146450D DE 757580 C DE757580 C DE 757580C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- capacitor
- electron beam
- electron
- intensity
- capacitance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J7/00—Details not provided for in the preceding groups and common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J7/44—One or more circuit elements structurally associated with the tube or lamp
- H01J7/46—Structurally associated resonator having distributed inductance and capacitance
Landscapes
- Particle Accelerators (AREA)
Description
Mittels Elektronenstrahl veränderlicher Kondensator Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf veränderliche Kondensatoren, bei welchen die Kapazitätsänderung durch einen Elektronenstrahl bewirkt wird; solche Kondensatoren sind bekannt. Sie bestehen im allgemeinen aus wenigstens zwei in einem Abstand voneinander angeordneten Kondensatorelektroden,zwischen denen ein Elektronenstrahl hindurchgeht, einer Strahlauffangelektrode, Mitteln zur Intensitätssteuerung dieses Strahles und Verbindungen, die diese Kondensatorelektroden als Kondensator an einen äußeren Kreis anschließen. Sie arbeiten in der Weise, daß eine Änderung der Intensität des Strahles eine Änderung der Kapazität zwischen den Elektroden bewirkt.Electron Beam Variable Capacitor The Invention refers to variable capacitors in which the capacitance change effected by an electron beam; such capacitors are known. she generally consist of at least two spaced apart Capacitor electrodes between which an electron beam passes, a beam collecting electrode, Means for controlling the intensity of this beam and connections that these capacitor electrodes connect to an external circuit as a capacitor. They work in such a way that a change in the intensity of the beam a change in the capacitance between the Causes electrodes.
Der Elektronenstrahl kann beispielsweise die Form eines flachen Bandes oder eines Strahlenbüschels besitzen, und die Kondensatorelektroden können sehr verschiedenartige Formen haben, z. B. können gewöhnliche parallele flache Platten angewendet werden.The electron beam may, for example, be in the form of a flat ribbon or a bundle of rays, and the capacitor electrodes can be very have various shapes, e.g. B. can ordinary parallel flat plates be applied.
Der Elektronenstrahl kann durch ein beliebiges Strahlerzeugungssystem erzeugt werden, z. B. durch ein solches mit einer geradlinigen Kathode, einer Steuerelektrode und einer Beschleunigungsanode, die außerhalb des Raumes zwischen den Kondensatorelektroden liegt; ebenfalls außerhalb dieses Raumes und gegenüber dem Strahlerzeuger ist eine zum Auffangen des Strahles bestimmte Auffanganode angeordnet.The electron beam can be generated by any beam generating system generated, e.g. B. by one with a rectilinear cathode, a control electrode and an acceleration anode that is outside the space between the capacitor electrodes; also outside of this room and opposite A collecting anode intended for collecting the beam is arranged on the jet generator.
Die Erfindung besteht in der Verwendung eines solchen Kondensators, dessen Kapazität durch einen Elektronenstrahl veränderlicher Intensität einstellbar ist, zum Ausgleich der beim Aufheizen von Elektronenröhren eintretenden Änderungen der Elektrodenkapazität. Hierbei kann die Intensität des Strahlstromes in dem Kondensator durch eine der Erwärmungszeit der Elektronenröhre angepaßte Änderung der Temperatur der Kathode des Kondensators gesteuert werden. Die Vergrößerung des Strahlstromes in dem Kondensator erzeugt eine Verkleinerung der Kapazität zwischen den beiden Kondensatorelektroden und kompensiert auf diese Weise die Kapazitätsvergrößerung in den Röhren, so daß beispielsweise bei einem Sender die durch die Temperaturänderung der Kathode der Senderöhre bedingte Frequenzverwerfung unterbunden wird.The invention consists in the use of such a capacitor, its capacity adjustable by an electron beam of variable intensity is to compensate for the changes occurring when electron tubes are heated up the electrode capacity. Here, the intensity of the beam current in the capacitor by changing the temperature to match the heating time of the electron tube the cathode of the capacitor can be controlled. The increase in the beam current in the capacitor creates a decrease in capacitance between the two Capacitor electrodes and in this way compensates for the increase in capacitance in the tubes, so that, for example, in a transmitter, the temperature change The frequency distortion caused by the cathode of the transmitter tube is prevented.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB757580X | 1938-11-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE757580C true DE757580C (en) | 1953-06-01 |
Family
ID=10496652
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEM146450D Expired DE757580C (en) | 1938-11-12 | 1939-11-12 | Electron beam changeable capacitor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE757580C (en) |
-
1939
- 1939-11-12 DE DEM146450D patent/DE757580C/en not_active Expired
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
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