DE613806C - Cathode ray tubes with control electrodes and collecting electrodes for generating and amplifying vibrations - Google Patents

Cathode ray tubes with control electrodes and collecting electrodes for generating and amplifying vibrations

Info

Publication number
DE613806C
DE613806C DE1930613806D DE613806DD DE613806C DE 613806 C DE613806 C DE 613806C DE 1930613806 D DE1930613806 D DE 1930613806D DE 613806D D DE613806D D DE 613806DD DE 613806 C DE613806 C DE 613806C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
electrodes
cathode ray
ray tubes
generating
collecting electrodes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1930613806D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RCA Corp
Original Assignee
RCA Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US504733A external-priority patent/US1999884A/en
Application filed by RCA Corp filed Critical RCA Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE613806C publication Critical patent/DE613806C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03BGENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
    • H03B19/00Generation of oscillations by non-regenerative frequency multiplication or division of a signal from a separate source
    • H03B19/06Generation of oscillations by non-regenerative frequency multiplication or division of a signal from a separate source by means of discharge device or semiconductor device with more than two electrodes
    • H03B19/08Generation of oscillations by non-regenerative frequency multiplication or division of a signal from a separate source by means of discharge device or semiconductor device with more than two electrodes by means of a discharge device
    • H03B19/10Generation of oscillations by non-regenerative frequency multiplication or division of a signal from a separate source by means of discharge device or semiconductor device with more than two electrodes by means of a discharge device using multiplication only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/50Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members
    • F16D3/64Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members comprising elastic elements arranged between substantially-radial walls of both coupling parts
    • F16D3/66Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members comprising elastic elements arranged between substantially-radial walls of both coupling parts the elements being metallic, e.g. in the form of coils
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J31/00Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes
    • H01J31/02Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes having one or more output electrodes which may be impacted selectively by the ray or beam, and onto, from, or over which the ray or beam may be deflected or de-focused
    • H01J31/04Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes having one or more output electrodes which may be impacted selectively by the ray or beam, and onto, from, or over which the ray or beam may be deflected or de-focused with only one or two output electrodes with only two electrically independant groups or electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J31/00Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes
    • H01J31/02Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes having one or more output electrodes which may be impacted selectively by the ray or beam, and onto, from, or over which the ray or beam may be deflected or de-focused
    • H01J31/06Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes having one or more output electrodes which may be impacted selectively by the ray or beam, and onto, from, or over which the ray or beam may be deflected or de-focused with more than two output electrodes, e.g. for multiple switching or counting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03BGENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
    • H03B13/00Generation of oscillations using deflection of electron beam in a cathode-ray tube

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Inductance-Capacitance Distribution Constants And Capacitance-Resistance Oscillators (AREA)
  • Cathode-Ray Tubes And Fluorescent Screens For Display (AREA)

Description

Es sind Kathodenstrahlröhren für die Zwecke der Schwingungserzeugung und Verstärkung bekanntgeworden, in welchen mehrere als Anoden wirkende Auffangelektroden vorgesehen, sind sowie Ablenkplatten, bei denen die Wechselspannungen zugeführt werden und welche ein ähnlich wie in einer Braunsehen Röhre ablenkbares Kathodenstrahlenbündel abwechselnd auf die verschiedenen Anoden richten.They are cathode ray tubes for the purpose of vibration generation and amplification became known, in which several collecting electrodes acting as anodes are provided, as well as baffles, in which the alternating voltages are supplied and which is a cathode ray beam that can be deflected in a manner similar to that in a Braun tube Point alternately at the different anodes.

Gemäß vorliegender Erfindung werden zur Verbesserung der Wirkung und vor allem zur Vermeidung von störenden Rückwirkungen der Auffangelektroden und der daran angeschlossenen Kreise elektrostatische Abschirmungen vorgesehen, welche aus einer im Innern der Röhre zwischen den die Ablenkung steuernden Elektroden und den Auffan gelektroden angeordneten Schirmgitterelektrode und einem einen Teil des Vakuumgefäßes bildenden, auf dar Außenseite der Röhre eine Abschirmseiheibe unmittelbar tragenden Metallzylinder, der mit der Schirmgitterelektrode leitend verbunden ist, bestehen.According to the present invention, to improve the effect and most importantly to avoid disturbing repercussions of the collecting electrodes and those connected to them Circles of electrostatic shields are provided, which are made from inside the tube between which the deflection controlling electrodes and the collecting electrodes arranged screen grid electrode and one which forms part of the vacuum vessel and directly supports a shielding disk on the outside of the tube Metal cylinder, which is conductively connected to the screen grid electrode, exist.

Durch die Vereinigung dieser Maßnahmen wird jegliche sonst unter Umgehung des Schirmgitters mögliche Rückwirkung der Anoden auf die Steuerelektroden vermieden.By combining these measures, any otherwise bypassing the Screen grid avoided possible reaction of the anodes on the control electrodes.

Die Erfindung ist auf der Zeichnung in einer Abbildung dargestellt, welche eine erfindungsgemäß beschaffene Röhre in einer zur Schwingungserzeugung bestimmten Schaltung zeigt.The invention is shown in the drawing in a figure, which shows an inventive shows designed tube in a circuit intended to generate vibrations.

Die Kathode 1 der Kathodenstrahlröhre wird von der Stromquelle A geheizt, der von dieser emittierte Elektronenstrom 20 geht zwischen zwei langgestreckten, die Ablenkung steuernden Elektroden (13, 13') hindurch. Die Anoden 9, 9' sind durch eine Schirmelektrode 10, welche dem EntLadungsraum teilt, von der Kathode und von den Steuerelektroden elektrisch abgeschirmt. Die Elektrode 10 ist mit einem Metallzylinder 11, der auf der Außenseite einen Metallschirm 14 trägt, leitend verbunden und zweckmäßig auch an diesem befestigt. Die beiden in Gegentakt arbeitenden Anoden werden von einer Stromquelle B gespeist, deren positive Klemme mit dem Mittelpunkt des aus der Induktanz 20' und dem Drehkondensator 21 bestehenden Anodenkreises verbunden ist. Ein zweiter Metallzylinder 22, der die Steuerelektroden 13,The cathode 1 of the cathode ray tube is heated by the current source A , and the electron current 20 emitted by it passes between two elongated electrodes (13, 13 ') which control the deflection. The anodes 9, 9 'are electrically shielded from the cathode and from the control electrodes by a shield electrode 10 which divides the discharge space. The electrode 10 is conductively connected to a metal cylinder 11, which carries a metal screen 14 on the outside, and is expediently also attached to this. The two anodes working in push-pull are fed by a current source B , the positive terminal of which is connected to the center point of the anode circuit consisting of the inductance 20 ′ and the variable capacitor 21. A second metal cylinder 22, which the control electrodes 13,

iß' umgibt und den Kathodenstrahl konzentriert, wird über eine Leitung 18 von einer Stromquelle D negativ vorgespannt. Das Schirmgitter io erhält über eine Leitung 19 und den Schirm 14 von einer Stromquelle Zi positive Spannung1. Die Steuerelektroden 13' und 13 liegen an einer Induktanz 31, deren , Mittelpunkt über eine Leitung132 mit der negativen KLemme von C verbunden ist.Iß 'surrounds and concentrates the cathode ray is negatively biased by a current source D via a line 18. The screen grid io receives positive voltage 1 from a current source Zi via a line 19 and the screen 14. The control electrodes 13 'and 13 are connected to an inductance 31, the center of which is connected to the negative terminal of C via a line 1 32.

Die Stromquellen) D, C, E, B sind in Realie geschaltet und zwischen der positiven Klemme von C und der negativen Klemme von E geerdet. Zwecks Herstellung einer Rückkopplung ist die Spule 20' mit der Spule 31 gekoppelt. Diese induktive Kopplung bildet den einzigen Rückkopplungsweg, da wegen des Schirmgitters und des Schirmes 14 innerhalb der Röhre kerne Möglichkeit des Auftretens einer Rückkopplung besteht. Mit der Induktanz 20' kann eine Spule 40, die mit dem Belastungskreis verbunden ist, gekoppelt sein.The current sources) D, C, E, B are connected in real life and grounded between the positive terminal of C and the negative terminal of E. The coil 20 ′ is coupled to the coil 31 in order to produce a feedback. This inductive coupling is the only path of feedback since there is no possibility of feedback occurring because of the screen grid and screen 14 within the tube. A coil 40 connected to the load circuit may be coupled to the inductance 20 '.

Die Frequenz der erzeugten SchwingungenThe frequency of the generated vibrations

kann in an sich bekannter Weise durch einen Kristall 41, der im Nebenschluß zur Spule 31 angeordnet ist und außerdem durch eine lange Resonanzleitung 50, 51, die mit den beiden Enden der Spule 31 und den Klemmen des parallel geschalteten Kondensators verbunden und deren wirksame Länge durch einen Querleiter 52 veränderbar ist, stabilisiert werden.can in a manner known per se by a crystal 41 which is shunted to the coil 31 is arranged and also by a long resonance line 50, 51, which with the both ends of the coil 31 and the terminals of the capacitor connected in parallel connected and the effective length of which can be changed by a transverse conductor 52, be stabilized.

Claims (2)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: i. Kathodenstrahlröhre mit Steuerelektroden und Auffangelektroden zur Erzeugung und Verstärkung von Schwingungen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen den die Ablenkung steuernden Elektroden (13, 13') einerseits und den Auffangelektroden (9, 9') anderseits außer einer innerhalb der Röhre angeordneten Stihirmgitterelektrode (10) 'ein einen Teil des Vakuumgefäßes bildender und auf der Außenseite eine Abschirmscheibe (14) unmittelbar tragender Metallzylinder (11) vorgesehen ist, der mit der Schirmgitterelektrode leitend verbunden ist.i. Cathode ray tube with control electrodes and collecting electrodes for generation and amplification of vibrations, characterized in that between the electrodes (13, 13 ') on the one hand and the collecting electrodes (9, 9') on the other hand except for one inside the tube arranged support screen electrode (10) 'a part of the vacuum vessel forming and directly supporting a shielding disk (14) on the outside Metal cylinder (11) is provided, which is conductive with the screen grid electrode connected is. 2. Kathodenstrahlröhrenach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schirmgitterelektrode (10) unmittelbar an dem Metallzylinder (11) befestigt ist.2. cathode ray tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that the screen grid electrode (10) directly on the Metal cylinder (11) is attached. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings
DE1930613806D 1930-01-03 1930-12-31 Cathode ray tubes with control electrodes and collecting electrodes for generating and amplifying vibrations Expired DE613806C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US418281A US1986632A (en) 1930-01-03 1930-01-03 Cathode ray tube oscillator
US504733A US1999884A (en) 1930-12-26 1930-12-26 Frequency multiplication

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE613806C true DE613806C (en) 1935-05-25

Family

ID=27024061

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1930613806D Expired DE613806C (en) 1930-01-03 1930-12-31 Cathode ray tubes with control electrodes and collecting electrodes for generating and amplifying vibrations

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US1986632A (en)
DE (1) DE613806C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE755332C (en) * 1937-09-03 1954-03-01 Telefunken Gmbh Device for the trouble-free operation of pipes with braking grids in short wave circuits

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3056093A (en) * 1958-05-12 1962-09-25 Warren J Oestreicher Beam tube oscillator with feedback circuit between the output and deflecting electrodes

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE755332C (en) * 1937-09-03 1954-03-01 Telefunken Gmbh Device for the trouble-free operation of pipes with braking grids in short wave circuits

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US1986632A (en) 1935-01-01

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