DE739093C - Container for storing gases - Google Patents

Container for storing gases

Info

Publication number
DE739093C
DE739093C DEM148388D DEM0148388D DE739093C DE 739093 C DE739093 C DE 739093C DE M148388 D DEM148388 D DE M148388D DE M0148388 D DEM0148388 D DE M0148388D DE 739093 C DE739093 C DE 739093C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
container
shaped
egg
several
containers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEM148388D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dipl-Ing Friedrich Car Goering
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vodafone GmbH
Original Assignee
Mannesmann AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mannesmann AG filed Critical Mannesmann AG
Priority to DEM148388D priority Critical patent/DE739093C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE739093C publication Critical patent/DE739093C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0147—Shape complex
    • F17C2201/0166—Shape complex divided in several chambers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0147—Shape complex
    • F17C2201/0171—Shape complex comprising a communication hole between chambers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0636—Metals
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
    • F17C2209/22—Assembling processes
    • F17C2209/221—Welding
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0107—Single phase
    • F17C2223/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/035—High pressure (>10 bar)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/01—Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing
    • F17C2260/018—Adapting dimensions

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Description

Behälter zur Speicherung von Gasen Es sind Behälteranordnungen bekannt, bei denen eine erhöhte Sicherheit gegen Beschuß dadurch erzielt werden soll, daß aus zwei miteinander verschweißten Blechscheiben Mulden zur Bildung mehrerer zylindrischer Flaschen, die tornisterförmig zusammengefaßt sind, eingepreßt sind. Man will dadurch erreichen, daß bei Beschuß gegebenenfalls nur eine Flasche zerstört wird, die anderen aber funktionsfähig bleiben. Die einzelne Flasche ist in diesem Fall der Zerstörung in gleicher Weise ausgesetzt wie jede übliche Flasche, d. h. es besteht die Gefahr einer Zersplitterung, die-zu Verletzungen führen kann.Container for the storage of gases There are known container arrangements, in which increased security against bombardment is to be achieved in that made of two sheet metal disks welded together to form several cylindrical troughs Bottles, which are grouped together in the form of a knapsack, are pressed in. You want through it achieve that if bombarded only one bottle is destroyed, the others but remain functional. The individual bottle in this case is destruction exposed in the same way as any conventional bottle, d. H. there is a danger fragmentation that can lead to injury.

Es ist auch schon beschrieben worden, einen kesselartigen Behälter sektorförmig aufzuteilen, so daß die einzelnen Behälter sternförmig angeordnet sind. Hierbei dient die Unterteilung zur Erhöhung der Druckfestigkeit. Eine Erhöhung der Beschußsicherheit ist hier nicht beabsichtigt.It has also already been described a kettle-like container to be divided into sectors, so that the individual containers are arranged in a star shape. The subdivision serves to increase the compressive strength. An increase in Bulletproof security is not intended here.

Ferner sind Druckgasbehälter bekannt, die angenähert Eiform besitzen.Furthermore, pressurized gas containers are known which are approximately egg-shaped.

Schließlich ist bekanntgeworden, einen unter hohem Druck stehenden zylindrischen Behälter durch Aufteilen in ungleiche Kammern beschußsicher zu machen. Diese Anordnung geht von: dem Gedanken aus, daß unter hohem Druck stehende Behälter bei Besehuß einer weitgehenden Zerstörung unterliegen, wenn eine Resonanz zwischen der Energie des Geschosses, den Schwingungen des Gases und der Behälterwand eintritt. Eine solche Gefahr besteht infolge der gleichen Ausbildung der Einzelteile z. B. bei der an erster Stelle .behandelten bekannten Ausführung.Eventually it became known to be under high pressure make cylindrical containers bulletproof by dividing them into unequal chambers. This arrangement is based on: the idea that containers are under high pressure subject to extensive destruction at intent if there is a resonance between the energy of the projectile, the vibrations of the gas and the container wall occurs. Such a risk exists as a result of the same training of the items z. B. in the case of the known version treated in the first place.

Die Erfindung geht einen anderen Weg als die zuletzt genannte Bauart, der einfacher ist und außerdem den Vorteil hat, daß der Durchschuß durch einen Behälter nicht gleich sämtliche Behälter außer Tätigkeit setzt. Erreicht wird dies gemäß der Erfindung dadurch, daß: der Behälter aus mehreren sternförmig angeordneten, eiförmig geformten Teilen besteht, die in bekannter Weise aus zwei miteinander verschweißten Blechscheiben mit eingepreßten Mulden gebildet sind. Duz-eh die eiförmige F o- mgebunf; des Behälters hat dieser überall verschiedene Querschnitte. Die bei Beschuß auftretenden Druckwellen können daher keine Resonanzerscheinungen hervorrufen, die zu eileer Zerstörung führen. Da ferner mehrere sternförmig verteilte Behälter vorgesehen sind, ist es nicht möglich, daß sämtliche Einzelbehälter von einem Geschoß gleichzeitig getroffen werden.The invention takes a different route than the last-mentioned type, which is simpler and also has the advantage that the bullet through a container does not immediately put all containers out of action. This is achieved according to of the invention in that: the container consists of several star-shaped, consists of egg-shaped parts, which are welded together in a known manner from two Sheet metal disks are formed with pressed-in hollows. Duz-eh the egg-shaped form; of the container, it has different cross-sections everywhere. The ones that occur when bombarded Pressure waves can therefore not cause any resonance phenomena that are too hasty Cause destruction. Since there are also several containers distributed in a star shape, it is not possible to have all individual containers from one floor at the same time to be hit.

Man erreicht also eine weitgehende Sicherheit des gesamten Gerätes gegen Zerstörung und Unbrauchbarwerden.So you achieve a high level of security for the entire device against destruction and becoming unusable.

Auf der Zeichnung ist in zwei Abbildungun ein. Behälter dargestellt, der aus mehreren eiförmigen Einzelkammern i zusammengesetzt ist. Diese liegen sternförmig um eine mittlere Sammelstelle 2. Die Kammern sind durch Einpressen von Mulden in Scheiben entstanden, die zusammengeschweißt sind. Man erhält dabei eine gleichmäßige Wandstärke und schafft eine leichte Herstellungsweise (Abb. i). Man kann aber auch die eiförmigen Behälter nahtlos herstellen und dann sternförmig zusammensetzen (Abb.2).On the drawing there is one in two figures. Container shown, which is composed of several egg-shaped individual chambers i. These lie in a star shape around a central collection point 2. The chambers are formed by pressing hollows into Panes were created that are welded together. You get a uniform Wall thickness and creates an easy production method (Fig. I). But you can too Make the egg-shaped containers seamless and then assemble them in a star shape (Fig.2).

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Behälter zur Speicherung von Gasen, die unter hohem Druck stehen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Behälter aus mehreren sternförmig angeordneten, eiförmig geformten Teilen besteht. z. Behälter nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß derselbe in bereits bekannter Weise aus zwei untereinander verschweißten Blechscheiben gebildet ist, in die Mulden zur Bildung der Kammern eingepreßt sind (Abb. i). 3. Behälter nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß derselbe aus mehreren nahtlosen Hohlkörpern in eiförmiger Form besteht (Abb.2). Zur Abgrenzung des Erfindungsgegenstandes vom Stand der Technik sind im Erteilungsverfahren in Betracht gezogen worden: deutsche Patentschrift Nr. 111331, 259 775, 449 340; schweizerische Patentschrift Nr. 16 646; frahzösische Patentschrift Nr. 783 241. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Container for the storage of gases which are under high pressure, characterized in that the container consists of several star-shaped, egg-shaped parts. z. Container according to claim i, characterized in that it is formed in a known manner from two sheet-metal disks welded together, into which recesses are pressed to form the chambers (Fig. I). 3. Container according to claim i, characterized in that the same consists of several seamless hollow bodies in egg-shaped form (Fig.2). To distinguish the subject matter of the invention from the state of the art, the following were considered in the granting procedure: German patent specification No. 1 1 1 331, 259 775, 449 340; Swiss Patent No. 16,646; French patent specification No. 783 241.
DEM148388D 1940-08-14 1940-08-14 Container for storing gases Expired DE739093C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM148388D DE739093C (en) 1940-08-14 1940-08-14 Container for storing gases

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM148388D DE739093C (en) 1940-08-14 1940-08-14 Container for storing gases

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE739093C true DE739093C (en) 1943-09-11

Family

ID=7336477

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEM148388D Expired DE739093C (en) 1940-08-14 1940-08-14 Container for storing gases

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE739093C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0981009A2 (en) * 1998-08-20 2000-02-23 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Storage tank for cryogenic liquid

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE111331C (en) *
DE259775C (en) *
CH16646A (en) * 1898-04-06 1898-12-31 Emile Sterne Innovation in capsules containing high tension or liquefied gas
DE449340C (en) * 1927-12-10 Hermann Debor Cylinder for holding highly stressed or highly stressed media such as air, gas or steam
FR783241A (en) * 1934-11-27 1935-07-10 Partitioned gas tank usable as a protective screen

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE111331C (en) *
DE259775C (en) *
DE449340C (en) * 1927-12-10 Hermann Debor Cylinder for holding highly stressed or highly stressed media such as air, gas or steam
CH16646A (en) * 1898-04-06 1898-12-31 Emile Sterne Innovation in capsules containing high tension or liquefied gas
FR783241A (en) * 1934-11-27 1935-07-10 Partitioned gas tank usable as a protective screen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0981009A2 (en) * 1998-08-20 2000-02-23 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Storage tank for cryogenic liquid
EP0981009A3 (en) * 1998-08-20 2001-03-21 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Storage tank for cryogenic liquid

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