DE727246C - Corner connection for frames made of wood, metal or other materials - Google Patents

Corner connection for frames made of wood, metal or other materials

Info

Publication number
DE727246C
DE727246C DEH151659D DEH0151659D DE727246C DE 727246 C DE727246 C DE 727246C DE H151659 D DEH151659 D DE H151659D DE H0151659 D DEH0151659 D DE H0151659D DE 727246 C DE727246 C DE 727246C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
wood
metal
materials
corner connection
leg
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEH151659D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Georg Hoentsch Sen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GEORG HOENTSCH SEN
Original Assignee
GEORG HOENTSCH SEN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GEORG HOENTSCH SEN filed Critical GEORG HOENTSCH SEN
Priority to DEH151659D priority Critical patent/DE727246C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE727246C publication Critical patent/DE727246C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D45/00Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/984Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings specially adapted for frame members of wood or other material worked in a similar way

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)

Description

Eckverbindung für Rahmen aus Holz, Metall oder anderen Werkstoffen Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine E:ckverbindung zur Herstellung verwindungssteifer Fensterrahmen u"dgl., insbesondere Frühbeetfenster aus Holz, Metall öder anderen Werkstoffen durch Zapfen und Schlitze.Corner connection for frames made of wood, metal or other materials The subject of the invention is a corner connection for producing torsion-resistant Window frames and the like, in particular cold frame windows made of wood, metal or others Materials through tenons and slots.

Bisher hat man für Eckverbindungen von Fensterrahmen im allgemeinen nur parallele Zapfen und Schlitze und diese nur .in einfacher Zahl angewendet. Man hat auch schon vorgeschlagen, die Zapfen einseitig keilförmig auszubilden. In allen diesen Fällen liegen aber die Flächen. der Zapfen mindestens an einer Seite parallel zur Fensterrahmenebene, so,daß für die Leimverbindung nur die in deiner Ebene sich kreuzenden Fasern des Werkstoffes der aneinanderstoßenden Schenkel miteinander verbunden sind. Hinzu kommt noch, daß die Zapfen an ihrer am stärksten auf Verdrehen oder Verwinden beanspruchten Ansatzstelle war einen Teil. der Stärke des Fensterrahmeins ausmachen, so daß hier die Widerstandsfähi;gkeit des Fensterrahmens den niedrigsten Wert besitzt. '.So far, one has applied for corner connections of window frames generally only parallel pins and slots and this only .in a simple number. It has also already been proposed that the pins be wedge-shaped on one side. In all of these cases, however, the surfaces lie. the pin at least on one side parallel to the window frame plane, so that only the fibers of the material of the abutting legs that cross one another in your plane are connected to one another for the glue connection. In addition, the pin was a part of its attachment point, which is most exposed to twisting or twisting. the strength of the window frame, so that here the resistance of the window frame has the lowest value. '.

Um diese Mängel zu beseitigen, wird gemäß der Erfindung zur Herstellung einer Eckverbindung für Fensterrahmen eine MehrzapfenänGrdnung benutzt, bei der die Zapfenfüße an einem Schenkel unmittelbar oder nahezu :dicht aneinanderstoßen und in an sich bekannter Weise nach dem freien Ende symmetrisch spitz oder nahezu spitz zulaufen, während die Gegenzapfen des ,anderen Schenkels zwischen den Zapfen entsprechend ausgebildet sind. ` Diese Anordnung hat den Vorteil, daß die Zapfenfüße zusammen nahezu dem vollen Querschnitt der Schenkel entsprechen und damit der ;gerade hier am stärksten auftretenden Verwindungskraft den größten Widerstand bieten. Durch die symmetrische Keilferm der Zapfen und die entsprechende Form der Schlitze zwischen den Zapfen .des anderen Schenkels werden beim Verleimen der Zapfenverbindung alle Fasern der Schenkel zu einer Kreuzverbindung herangezogen, so daß damit die größtmägliche Festigkeit der Eckverbiny, t ty dung sichergestellt wird.In order to eliminate these deficiencies, according to the invention, for the production of a corner connection for window frames, a multi-pin arrangement is used in which the tenon feet on one leg directly or almost closely abut one another and, in a manner known per se, taper symmetrically to a point or almost to a point at the free end, while the counter pegs of the other leg between the pegs are designed accordingly. This arrangement has the advantage that the tenon feet together almost correspond to the full cross-section of the legs and thus offer the greatest resistance to the torsional force that occurs here most strongly. The symmetrical Keilferm the pin and the corresponding shape of the slots between the pins .of the other leg all the fibers of the legs so that so that the strength of the größtmägliche Eckverbiny, t ty dung ensured when gluing the mortise and tenon joint be used for a cross connection.

Symmetrisch keilförmige Zapfen hat m schon zur Längsverbindung von Brettern benutzt, bei denen es sich aber nur um Zugverbindung handelt. Für Biegungs- und VerdrehungsbeanspruchuAge,n, wie sie bei einer Eckverbindung auftreten, ist diese Verbindung nicht geeignet.Symmetrical wedge-shaped tenons already have m for the longitudinal connection of Boards used, but these are only train connections. For bending and torsional stresses, n, as they occur in a corner joint this connection is not suitable.

Auf der Zeichnung ist eine Ausführungsform der Eckverbindung schaubildlich dargestellt.The drawing shows an embodiment of the corner connection shown.

Die Rahmenleiste z ist mit keilförmigen Zapfen 2 versehen, die in entsprechend keil- förmig gestaltete Schlitze 3 der zweiten Rahmenleiste 4. eingesetzt werden. Die Sicherung der Eckverbindung erfolgt durch einen Stift 5 aus Holz oder Metall. -Im vorliegenden Falle sind vier Zapfen 2 und vier Schlitze 3 vorgesehen. Es kann aber auch nur ein Zapfen und Schlitz vorgesehen sein. Maßgebend ist die Stärke des Rahmens.The frame strip z is provided with wedge-shaped pins 2 which are inserted into correspondingly wedge- shaped slots 3 of the second frame strip 4. The corner connection is secured by a pin 5 made of wood or metal. In the present case, four pins 2 and four slots 3 are provided. However, only one pin and slot can also be provided. The thickness of the frame is decisive.

Die Qualität des Holmes spielt bei der Wahl des Holzes keine Rolle mehr. Durch die keilförmige Ausbildung von Zapfen und Schlitz läßt sich auch Leim oder jedes andere Bindemittel leicht einbringen, und da die Keilflächen zunächst genügend Spiel lassen, wird der Leim Oder das Bindemittel bei der endlichen, Berührung der Keilflächen in alle Poren des Holzes o. dgl. eingepreßt, so daß eine innige und sorgfältige Verbindung entsteht.The quality of the spar does not play a role in the choice of wood more. Due to the wedge-shaped design of the pin and slot, glue can also be used or any other binding agent, and then the wedge surfaces first Leaving enough play, the glue or the binder becomes at the finite, touch the wedge surfaces in all pores of the wood o. The like. Pressed, so that an intimate and careful connection is created.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH Eckverbindung zur Herstellung verwindungssteifer Fensterrahmen u. d-1., insbesondere Frühbeetfenster, aus Holz, Metall oder anderen Werkstoffen durch Zapfen und Schlitze, bei der verjüngte, auf heil geschlitzte Zapfen vorhanden sind, die auch bereits für Längsverbindungen symmetrisch ausgebildet sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei Mehrfachzapfenanordnung die einzelnen Zapfenfüße am Schenkel (t) unmittelbar oder nahezu aneinanderstoßen und nach dem freien Ende in an sich bekannter Weise symmetrisch spitz. oder nahezu spitz zulaufen, während die Gegenzapfen (6) des anderen Schenkels (4.) zwischen den Zapfen entsprechend ausgebildet sind.PATENT CLAIM Corner connection for the production of warp-resistant window frames u. d-1., especially cold frame windows, made of wood, metal or other materials through tenons and slots, in the case of the tapered tenons with slotted healty are, which are already designed symmetrically for longitudinal connections, thereby characterized in that in the case of a multiple tenon arrangement, the individual tenon feet on the leg (t) directly or almost abut each other and after the free end in per se as is known, symmetrically pointed. or almost tapering to a point, while the counter-cones (6) of the other leg (4.) are designed accordingly between the pins.
DEH151659D 1937-05-13 1937-05-13 Corner connection for frames made of wood, metal or other materials Expired DE727246C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH151659D DE727246C (en) 1937-05-13 1937-05-13 Corner connection for frames made of wood, metal or other materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH151659D DE727246C (en) 1937-05-13 1937-05-13 Corner connection for frames made of wood, metal or other materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE727246C true DE727246C (en) 1942-10-29

Family

ID=7181220

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEH151659D Expired DE727246C (en) 1937-05-13 1937-05-13 Corner connection for frames made of wood, metal or other materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE727246C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1022980B (en) * 1953-03-24 1958-01-16 Edvin Gustav Ferdinand Sandstr Wooden spade handle
FR2560920A1 (en) * 1984-03-12 1985-09-13 Dugelay Jean PREFABRICATED TABLE FOR EQUIPMENT OF BUILDING OPENINGS
US4943180A (en) * 1988-12-01 1990-07-24 Advanced Fiber Products Interlocking corner plug system
US6534143B1 (en) 1998-07-13 2003-03-18 Erwin Thoma Prefabricated laminated wood member

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1022980B (en) * 1953-03-24 1958-01-16 Edvin Gustav Ferdinand Sandstr Wooden spade handle
FR2560920A1 (en) * 1984-03-12 1985-09-13 Dugelay Jean PREFABRICATED TABLE FOR EQUIPMENT OF BUILDING OPENINGS
EP0155220A2 (en) * 1984-03-12 1985-09-18 DUGELAY, Jean Prefabricated frame for the equipment of building openings
EP0155220A3 (en) * 1984-03-12 1986-01-02 DUGELAY, Jean Prefabricated frame for the equipment of building openings
US4943180A (en) * 1988-12-01 1990-07-24 Advanced Fiber Products Interlocking corner plug system
US6534143B1 (en) 1998-07-13 2003-03-18 Erwin Thoma Prefabricated laminated wood member

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