DE726423C - Process for the recovery of sulfur from sodium sulphide waste water - Google Patents
Process for the recovery of sulfur from sodium sulphide waste waterInfo
- Publication number
- DE726423C DE726423C DEV35266D DEV0035266D DE726423C DE 726423 C DE726423 C DE 726423C DE V35266 D DEV35266 D DE V35266D DE V0035266 D DEV0035266 D DE V0035266D DE 726423 C DE726423 C DE 726423C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sulfur
- recovery
- waste water
- sodium sulphide
- sulphide waste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 14
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003388 sodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010414 supernatant solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
- C01B17/02—Preparation of sulfur; Purification
- C01B17/06—Preparation of sulfur; Purification from non-gaseous sulfides or materials containing such sulfides, e.g. ores
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F13/00—Recovery of starting material, waste material or solvents during the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F13/02—Recovery of starting material, waste material or solvents during the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like of cellulose, cellulose derivatives or proteins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Rückgewinnung von Schwefel aus natronsulfidischen Abwässern Die Aückgewinnung von Schwefel aus natronsulfidischen Abwässern, Entschwefelungs-1augen u. dgl., welche, wie sie in den Viscos@ekunstseidenfabriken anfallen, Abbauprodukte der Cellulo,se enthalten, ist deshalb so schwierig, weil der Schwefel hei der an sich bekannten Art des Ausfällens aus den sulfidischen Verbindungen in so fein kolloidaler Form auftritt, daß ein Absetzen in nützlicher Zeit oder Filtrieren kaum möglich ist. Die Celluloseabbaupro@dukte, wie Hemicellulose und selbst Glucose, wirken hierbei als Schutzkolloide.Process for the recovery of sulfur from sodium sulphide waste water The recovery of sulfur from sodium sulphide waste water, desulphurisation eyes and the like, which, as they occur in the Viscos @ ekunstseidenfabriken, are degradation products The reason it contains cellulose is so difficult because the sulfur is hotter known type of precipitation from the sulfidic compounds in so fine colloidal Form occurs that settling in a useful time or filtration is hardly possible is. The cellulose degradation products, such as hemicellulose and even glucose, have an effect here as protective colloids.
Es ist nun ein Verfahren gefunden worden, um in Schwefelsuspensionen, welche aus solchen Ablaugen gewonnen worden sind, den Schwefel in eine absetzbare und filtrierbare Form dadurch zu bringen, daß man in den Suspensionsläsungen eine erhebliche Natriumsulfatkoazentration von wenigstens 3 5 bis 40 g Nag S O4/1 und eine Schwefelsäurekonzentratian zwischen 15 bis 2 5 g, vorzugsweise von etwa 2o g H2 S O4/1, einstellt und hierauf die Lösungen erwärmt und dann während des Abkühlens mehrere, z. B. Io bis 2o Stunden stehenläßt. Ein großer Teil des Schwefels sedimentiert dann während dieser Zeit. Die abgeheberte Lösung kann, wenn sie noch nicht klar ist, von dem restlichen Schwefel in an sich bekannter Weise durch Filtrieren getrennt werden Beispiel i Schwefelhaltige Abfällbäder .aus der Viscosekunstseidenindustrie von der Zusammensetzung Freies NaOH ... o, i g/1, Nag C 03 ......... 2,59/1, Na2 S2 03 ........ 1,59/1, N atriumsulfide . . . .3, 5 g/1, Hemicellulose ... 5,0 g/1 werden mit 25 g N%SO,t/1 versetzt; dann wird so viel Schwefelsäure hinzugegeben. bis eine deutlich saure Reaktion auftritt. Bei der Zersetzung .der Natriumverbindungen steigt der Gesamtgehalt an Natriumsulfat auf den. gewünschten Betrag. Der freigemachte Schwefelwasserstoff ist nun in der Flüssigkeit gelöst. Das Volumen derselben ist hinreichend groß, um einstweilen den gesamten Schwefelwasserstoff in Lösung zu halten. Hierauf wird Schtvefeldioxyd eingeleitet, bis der gelöste Schwefelwasserstoff umgesetzt ist. Dies ist der Fall, wenn die Lösung ganz schwach nach schwefliger Säure riecht. Schließlich wird der Sch-,vefelsäuregehalt ergänzt. bis 20,-H. S O4/1 titriert werden können. Endlich wird das Ganze auf 8o° erhitzt und 15 Stunden lang stehengelassen, während welcher Zeit die Flüssigkeit abkühlt. Die Suspension hat sich nun zum großen Teil abgesetzt. Die überstehende Lösung wird vom Schwefelschlamm abgehebert und filtriert.A process has now been found to bring the sulfur into a settable and filterable form in sulfur suspensions obtained from such waste liquors by adding a considerable sodium sulfate coacentration of at least 35 to 40 g of Nag S O4 in the suspension solutions / 1 and a sulfuric acid concentration between 1 5 to 2 5 g, preferably of about 20 g H2 S O4 / 1, and then the solutions are heated and then several, e.g. B. lets stand 10 to 20 hours. A large part of the sulfur then sediments during this time. The abgeheberte solution may, if it is not yet clear, are separated from the remaining sulfur in a conventional manner by filtration example i sulfur-containing Abfällbäder .from the Viscosekunstseidenindustrie of the composition Free NaOH ... o, ig / 1, 03 C Nag ......... 2.59 / 1, Na2 S2 03 ........ 1.59 / 1, sodium sulfide. . . .3, 5 g / 1, hemicellulose ... 5.0 g / 1 are mixed with 25 g N% SO, t / 1; then that much sulfuric acid is added. until a clearly acidic reaction occurs. When the sodium compounds decompose, the total content of sodium sulfate increases to. desired amount. The released hydrogen sulfide is now dissolved in the liquid. The volume of these is large enough to hold all the hydrogen sulfide in solution for the time being. Schtvefeld dioxide is then introduced until the dissolved hydrogen sulfide has reacted. This is the case if the solution smells very faintly of sulphurous acid. Finally, the sulfuric acid content is supplemented. up to 20, -H. S O4 / 1 can be titrated. Finally, the whole is heated to 8o ° and 1 for 5 hours, allowed to stand, during which time cooling the liquid. Most of the suspension has now settled. The supernatant solution is siphoned off from the sulfur sludge and filtered.
Beispiel 2 Dieselben sulfidischen Abwässer wie nach Beispiel i werden so lange bei 70' unter Luftdurchleiten behandelt, bis eine Probe beim Ansäuern keinen Schwefelwasserstoff mehr entwickelt. Nun wird die Lösung mit 25 g Nag S 0s/1 versetzt und daraufhin mit Schwefelsäure angesäuert, bis man 2o g H, S O.,/1 titrieren kann. Die Lösung wird nun auf So" erhitzt und 15 Stunden stehengelassen, wobei sie abkühlt. Der Schwefel hat sich dann zum großen Teil abgesetzt. Die Barüberstehende Flüssigkeit wird abgehebert, der hemicellulosehaltige Schwefelschlamm gesondert aufgearbeitet und die allenfalls noch trübe Lösung filtriert.Example 2 The same sulphidic wastewater as in Example i is used treated with air passing through at 70 'until a sample fails to acidify Hydrogen sulfide more developed. 25 g of Nag S 0s / 1 are then added to the solution and then acidified with sulfuric acid until 20 g of H, SO. / 1 can be titrated. The solution is now heated to SO "and left to stand for 15 hours, during which time it cools. Most of the sulfur has then settled. The excess liquid is siphoned off, the hemicellulose-containing sulfur sludge is processed separately and the possibly still cloudy solution filtered.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEV35266D DE726423C (en) | 1938-09-29 | 1938-09-30 | Process for the recovery of sulfur from sodium sulphide waste water |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2270174X | 1938-09-29 | ||
DEV35266D DE726423C (en) | 1938-09-29 | 1938-09-30 | Process for the recovery of sulfur from sodium sulphide waste water |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE726423C true DE726423C (en) | 1942-10-14 |
Family
ID=26002080
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEV35266D Expired DE726423C (en) | 1938-09-29 | 1938-09-30 | Process for the recovery of sulfur from sodium sulphide waste water |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE726423C (en) |
-
1938
- 1938-09-30 DE DEV35266D patent/DE726423C/en not_active Expired
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE1212903B (en) | Process for the catalytic oxidation of low-value sulfur compounds in waste water | |
DE2437779A1 (en) | MEANS AND METHODS FOR REMOVING MERCURY AND / OR MERCURY SALT FROM WATER | |
DE1954828B2 (en) | Process for reducing mercury losses in chlor-alkali electrolysis using the amalgam process | |
DE726423C (en) | Process for the recovery of sulfur from sodium sulphide waste water | |
EP0166469B1 (en) | Method for removing arsenic from waste sulphuric acid | |
DE1467342A1 (en) | Process for the recovery of nickel | |
DE2340842C3 (en) | Process for removing mercury from highly concentrated sulfuric acid | |
DE69029789T2 (en) | ELEMENTAL SULFUR CLEANING | |
DE1110814B (en) | Process for cleaning the exhaust air containing hydrogen sulphide from factories processing viscose | |
DE1183053B (en) | Process for removing arsenic impurities from sulfur | |
EP0250710A2 (en) | Process for the precipitation and separation of cadmium sulphide from the raffinates of the purification of phosphoric acid | |
DE2714658A1 (en) | METHOD FOR OBTAINING IRON FROM IRON SLURDS | |
DE2160173C3 (en) | Process for the regeneration of moderately or weakly acidic ion exchange resins | |
DE540983C (en) | Process for obtaining the radioactive isotopes of bismuth | |
DE209960C (en) | ||
DE519891C (en) | Manufacture of barium hydroxide | |
DE483757C (en) | Process for cleaning lead-containing chloride liquor | |
DE1964554B2 (en) | METHOD FOR PURIFYING HEXACHLORIRIDIUM ACID | |
EP0439744B1 (en) | Method for separating copper impurities from molybdate solutions | |
DE1067793B (en) | Process for the production of pure concentrated sulfuric acid by the contact process from roast gases that are contaminated by organic substances | |
DE605443C (en) | Process for purifying sulfuric acid | |
DE186764C (en) | ||
DE680547C (en) | Removal of arsenic and phosphorus from tungsten and molybdenum liquor | |
AT204052B (en) | Process for the separation of the lithium isotopes | |
DD240727A1 (en) | METHOD FOR REMAINING AND CLEANING ALKALITHIOSULPATE SOLUTIONS |