DE69936692D1 - Heisgasreaktor und Verfahren zu seinem Gebrauch - Google Patents

Heisgasreaktor und Verfahren zu seinem Gebrauch

Info

Publication number
DE69936692D1
DE69936692D1 DE69936692T DE69936692T DE69936692D1 DE 69936692 D1 DE69936692 D1 DE 69936692D1 DE 69936692 T DE69936692 T DE 69936692T DE 69936692 T DE69936692 T DE 69936692T DE 69936692 D1 DE69936692 D1 DE 69936692D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
hot gas
gas reactor
reactor
hot
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69936692T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69936692T2 (de
Inventor
John Erling Anderson
Arthur Wellington Francis Jr
Matthew Lincoln Wagner
Christopher Brian Leger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Praxair Technology Inc
Original Assignee
Praxair Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Praxair Technology Inc filed Critical Praxair Technology Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69936692D1 publication Critical patent/DE69936692D1/de
Publication of DE69936692T2 publication Critical patent/DE69936692T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J12/00Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J12/00Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J12/007Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor in the presence of catalytically active bodies, e.g. porous plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J12/00Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J12/005Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures, e.g. by pyrolysis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/008Processes carried out under supercritical conditions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/02Feed or outlet devices therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00265Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2208/00274Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00389Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00539Pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00548Flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00105Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2219/00108Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00132Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00164Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/54Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using solvents, e.g. supercritical solvents or ionic liquids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
DE69936692T 1998-09-04 1999-09-03 Verfahren zur Verwendung eines Heißgasreaktors Expired - Lifetime DE69936692T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US148779 1998-09-04
US09/148,779 US6471937B1 (en) 1998-09-04 1998-09-04 Hot gas reactor and process for using same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69936692D1 true DE69936692D1 (de) 2007-09-13
DE69936692T2 DE69936692T2 (de) 2008-04-30

Family

ID=22527348

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69936692T Expired - Lifetime DE69936692T2 (de) 1998-09-04 1999-09-03 Verfahren zur Verwendung eines Heißgasreaktors

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US6471937B1 (de)
EP (1) EP0983790B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2000084396A (de)
KR (1) KR100437559B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1203917C (de)
AR (1) AR020386A1 (de)
AT (1) ATE368510T1 (de)
AU (1) AU757469B2 (de)
BR (1) BR9904078A (de)
CA (1) CA2281380C (de)
DE (1) DE69936692T2 (de)
ID (1) ID23719A (de)
MX (1) MX219037B (de)
MY (1) MY120259A (de)
RU (1) RU2241532C2 (de)
TW (1) TW585804B (de)
ZA (1) ZA995709B (de)

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JPH10185138A (ja) * 1996-12-20 1998-07-14 Masao Kanai 炭化装置
JP3352982B2 (ja) 1999-09-14 2002-12-03 株式会社スクウェア レンダリング方法及び装置、ゲーム装置、並びに立体モデルをレンダリングするプログラムを格納するコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体
EP1247566A1 (de) * 2001-04-02 2002-10-09 Michael Prof. Dr. Buback Verfahren zur schnellen thermischen Anregung einer chemischen Reaktion in einer überkritisch fluiden Lösung
US6713036B1 (en) * 2001-05-07 2004-03-30 Uop Llc Process for mixing and reacting two or more fluids
GB0229497D0 (en) 2002-12-18 2003-01-22 Bp Chem Int Ltd Process for the production of olefins
US7255840B2 (en) * 2003-06-26 2007-08-14 Praxair Technology, Inc. Autothermal reactor and method for production of synthesis gas
US7108838B2 (en) * 2003-10-30 2006-09-19 Conocophillips Company Feed mixer for a partial oxidation reactor
US7470408B2 (en) * 2003-12-18 2008-12-30 Velocys In situ mixing in microchannels
FR2865418B1 (fr) * 2004-01-28 2006-03-03 Air Liquide Equipement de reticulation ultraviolette sous atmosphere controlee
US7416571B2 (en) * 2005-03-09 2008-08-26 Conocophillips Company Compact mixer for the mixing of gaseous hydrocarbon and gaseous oxidants
US7547422B2 (en) * 2006-03-13 2009-06-16 Praxair Technology, Inc. Catalytic reactor
US8808654B2 (en) 2009-09-29 2014-08-19 Praxair Technology, Inc. Process for sulfur removal from refinery off gas
PL222582B1 (pl) 2010-02-19 2016-08-31 Cabot Corp Sposoby wytwarzania sadzy przy użyciu wstępnie ogrzanego wsadu oraz służąca do tego instalacja
US8895274B2 (en) 2011-11-28 2014-11-25 Coskata, Inc. Processes for the conversion of biomass to oxygenated organic compound, apparatus therefor and compositions produced thereby
US8609380B2 (en) 2012-01-06 2013-12-17 Coskata, Inc. Sulfide generation process and system for syngas fermentation
US9481577B2 (en) 2013-10-22 2016-11-01 Lp Amina Llc Reactor with induction heater
US10370539B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2019-08-06 Monolith Materials, Inc. System for high temperature chemical processing
US11939477B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2024-03-26 Monolith Materials, Inc. High temperature heat integration method of making carbon black
EP3253904B1 (de) 2015-02-03 2020-07-01 Monolith Materials, Inc. Verfahren und vorrichtung zur regenerativen kühlung
US9802176B2 (en) 2015-03-24 2017-10-31 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Method for mixing in a hydrocarbon conversion process
CN111601447A (zh) 2015-07-29 2020-08-28 巨石材料公司 Dc等离子体焰炬电力设计方法和设备
CN108290738A (zh) 2015-09-09 2018-07-17 巨石材料公司 圆形多层石墨烯
US11492496B2 (en) 2016-04-29 2022-11-08 Monolith Materials, Inc. Torch stinger method and apparatus
EP3592810A4 (de) * 2017-03-08 2021-01-27 Monolith Materials, Inc. Systeme und verfahren zur herstellung von kohlenstoffteilchen mit wärmetransfergas
JP2020517562A (ja) 2017-04-20 2020-06-18 モノリス マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド 粒子システムと方法
CN111278767A (zh) 2017-08-28 2020-06-12 巨石材料公司 用于颗粒生成的系统和方法
CA3116989C (en) 2017-10-24 2024-04-02 Monolith Materials, Inc. Particle systems and methods
EP3476471A1 (de) * 2017-10-25 2019-05-01 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und reaktor zur bildung und zur katalytischen umsetzung eines eduktgemischs

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3172729A (en) 1965-03-09 Preheater
BE396270A (de) * 1932-05-12
US2559638A (en) 1947-07-25 1951-07-10 Du Pont Production of titanium dioxide
US2934410A (en) 1955-06-21 1960-04-26 Union Carbide Corp Two-stage burner apparatus
US2946651A (en) * 1956-08-09 1960-07-26 Oxy Catalyst Inc Catalytic treatment of gas streams
US3045422A (en) * 1959-09-18 1962-07-24 Oxy Catalyst Inc Temperature control of a catalytic exhaust purifier
GB911421A (en) 1960-02-26 1962-11-28 Shell Int Research Method of mixing gases
US3066477A (en) * 1960-12-19 1962-12-04 Oxy Catalyst Inc Catalytic exhaust purifier having air control means therefor
GB1047714A (en) 1962-07-17 1966-11-09 Thann Fab Prod Chem Apparatus useful inter alia for the production of finely divided metal oxides
FR2040675A5 (de) 1969-04-09 1971-01-22 Distucil Sa
CH527890A (it) * 1969-07-31 1972-09-15 Sir Soc Italiana Resine Spa Procedimento per la preparazione di titanio biossido
US3607119A (en) * 1969-09-30 1971-09-21 Midland Ross Corp Apparatus for treating gases
US3701823A (en) * 1970-09-02 1972-10-31 Universal Oil Prod Co Method and means for two-stage catalytic treating of engine exhaust gases
JPS5141026B2 (de) * 1972-09-20 1976-11-08
FR2407738A1 (fr) 1977-11-08 1979-06-01 Banquy David Appareil melangeur de gaz reactionnels pour les reacteurs de reformage a l'oxygene
EP0254395B1 (de) * 1986-05-27 1990-11-22 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Verfahren zum Anlauf eines Verfahrens zur Herstellung eines Wasserstoff und Karbonoxide enthaltenden Gasstromes
US4865820A (en) * 1987-08-14 1989-09-12 Davy Mckee Corporation Gas mixer and distributor for reactor
US5204071A (en) * 1990-04-04 1993-04-20 Phillips Petroleum Company Method and apparatus for producing carbide products
US5106590A (en) 1990-05-11 1992-04-21 Davy Mckee (London) Limited Gas mixer and distributor with heat exchange between incoming gases
US5169620A (en) * 1990-11-27 1992-12-08 United Technologies Corporation Method and apparatus for the manufacture of iron oxide particles
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ID23719A (id) 2000-05-11
ZA995709B (en) 2000-03-29
RU2241532C2 (ru) 2004-12-10
AU4736799A (en) 2000-03-16
TW585804B (en) 2004-05-01
EP0983790A2 (de) 2000-03-08
CA2281380A1 (en) 2000-03-04
MY120259A (en) 2005-09-30
CN1249959A (zh) 2000-04-12
KR100437559B1 (ko) 2004-06-26
DE69936692T2 (de) 2008-04-30
EP0983790A3 (de) 2000-08-09
EP0983790B1 (de) 2007-08-01
AU757469B2 (en) 2003-02-20
CA2281380C (en) 2003-12-23
BR9904078A (pt) 2000-10-17
CN1203917C (zh) 2005-06-01
US6471937B1 (en) 2002-10-29
AR020386A1 (es) 2002-05-08
KR20000022896A (ko) 2000-04-25
JP2000084396A (ja) 2000-03-28
MX9908136A (en) 2000-04-30
MX219037B (en) 2004-02-09
ATE368510T1 (de) 2007-08-15

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