DE69911470D1 - In situ hergestellter batterieseparator - Google Patents
In situ hergestellter batterieseparatorInfo
- Publication number
- DE69911470D1 DE69911470D1 DE69911470T DE69911470T DE69911470D1 DE 69911470 D1 DE69911470 D1 DE 69911470D1 DE 69911470 T DE69911470 T DE 69911470T DE 69911470 T DE69911470 T DE 69911470T DE 69911470 D1 DE69911470 D1 DE 69911470D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- situ
- battery separator
- separator made
- coating composition
- polar solvent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/06—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
- H01M6/08—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid with cup-shaped electrodes
- H01M6/085—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid with cup-shaped electrodes of the reversed type, i.e. anode in the centre
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/403—Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/403—Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
- H01M50/406—Moulding; Embossing; Cutting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
- H01M50/417—Polyolefins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/429—Natural polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/46—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their combination with electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
- H01M50/497—Ionic conductivity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/06—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
- H01M6/08—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid with cup-shaped electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0014—Alkaline electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/429—Natural polymers
- H01M50/4295—Natural cotton, cellulose or wood
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/44—Fibrous material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
- Y10T29/49115—Electric battery cell making including coating or impregnating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US216571 | 1988-07-07 | ||
US09/216,571 US6203941B1 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 1998-12-18 | Formed in situ separator for a battery |
PCT/US1999/030275 WO2000036672A1 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 1999-12-17 | Formed in situ separator for a battery |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69911470D1 true DE69911470D1 (de) | 2003-10-23 |
DE69911470T2 DE69911470T2 (de) | 2004-07-01 |
DE69911470T3 DE69911470T3 (de) | 2007-04-19 |
Family
ID=22807595
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69911470T Expired - Lifetime DE69911470T3 (de) | 1998-12-18 | 1999-12-17 | In situ hergestellter batterieseparator |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6203941B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1149426B2 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4481505B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1186830C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE250283T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2370600A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2354479A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69911470T3 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1040830B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000036672A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (56)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE60019444T2 (de) * | 1999-09-30 | 2006-02-23 | Eveready Battery Co., Inc., Westlake | Elektrochemische zellen mit ultradünnen separatoren und herstellungsverfahren |
US6737189B1 (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2004-05-18 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Electrochemical cell constructions and methods of making the same |
US6589612B1 (en) * | 2000-05-10 | 2003-07-08 | The Gillette Company | Battery and method of making the same |
US6670077B1 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2003-12-30 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Impregnated separator for electrochemical cell and method of making same |
US7005213B2 (en) * | 2001-05-24 | 2006-02-28 | Rayovac Corporation | Ionically conductive additive for zinc-based anode in alkaline electrochemical cells |
US20030132513A1 (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-07-17 | Motorola, Inc. | Semiconductor package device and method |
WO2003069700A2 (en) | 2002-02-12 | 2003-08-21 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Flexible thin printed battery with gelled electrolyte and method of manufacturing same |
US20040229116A1 (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2004-11-18 | Malinski James Andrew | Perforated separator for an electrochemical cell |
US6869727B2 (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2005-03-22 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Battery with high electrode interfacial surface area |
TW200520292A (en) | 2003-08-08 | 2005-06-16 | Rovcal Inc | High capacity alkaline cell |
US20060257728A1 (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2006-11-16 | Rovcal, Inc. | Separators for use in alkaline cells having high capacity |
CN101019252A (zh) * | 2003-12-10 | 2007-08-15 | 罗福科公司 | 采用阴极补充剂的高容量碱性电池 |
US8722235B2 (en) | 2004-04-21 | 2014-05-13 | Blue Spark Technologies, Inc. | Thin printable flexible electrochemical cell and method of making the same |
AR047875A1 (es) * | 2004-06-04 | 2006-03-01 | Rovcal Inc | Celdas alcalinas que presentan alta capacidad |
US8029927B2 (en) | 2005-03-22 | 2011-10-04 | Blue Spark Technologies, Inc. | Thin printable electrochemical cell utilizing a “picture frame” and methods of making the same |
US8722233B2 (en) | 2005-05-06 | 2014-05-13 | Blue Spark Technologies, Inc. | RFID antenna-battery assembly and the method to make the same |
CN100346524C (zh) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-10-31 | 复旦大学 | 一种原位沉积制备全固态薄膜锂电池的设备和方法 |
JP5023261B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-08 | 2012-09-12 | フジコピアン株式会社 | リチウム二次電池用セパレータおよびそれを用いたリチウム二次電池 |
CN100397700C (zh) * | 2005-11-18 | 2008-06-25 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | 薄型锂离子电池及制备方法 |
TWI346406B (en) | 2006-02-16 | 2011-08-01 | Lg Chemical Ltd | Lithium secondary battery with enhanced heat-resistance |
US20070243649A1 (en) * | 2006-04-14 | 2007-10-18 | Beard Kirby W | Centrifugally Cast Electrochemical Cell Components |
US9269937B2 (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2016-02-23 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Method for preparing separator for battery with gel polymer layer |
CN101432906B (zh) * | 2006-04-28 | 2011-06-15 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 具有凝胶聚合物层的电池用隔膜 |
WO2007147167A2 (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-21 | Porous Power Technologies, Llc | Optimized microporous structure of electrochemical cells |
EP2176814A4 (de) | 2007-07-18 | 2012-06-13 | Blue Spark Technologies Inc | Integrierte elektronische anordnung und herstellungsverfahren dafür |
JP5466175B2 (ja) | 2007-12-19 | 2014-04-09 | ブルー スパーク テクノロジーズ,インク. | 大電流薄型電気化学セルおよびその製造方法 |
US20090208832A1 (en) * | 2008-02-17 | 2009-08-20 | Porous Power Technologies, Llc | Lamination Configurations for Battery Applications Using PVDF Highly Porous Film |
US20090227163A1 (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2009-09-10 | Bernard Perry | Protective Apparel with Porous Material Layer |
US20090223155A1 (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2009-09-10 | Bernard Perry | Building Construction Applications for Porous Material |
US20090226683A1 (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2009-09-10 | Bernard Perry | Porous Material Uses in Furniture |
US20090222995A1 (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2009-09-10 | Bernard Perry | Bedding Applications for Porous Material |
EP2282364B1 (de) * | 2008-03-31 | 2014-05-21 | Zeon Corporation | Poröser film und sekundärzellenelektrode |
DE102008002390A1 (de) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-12-17 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrode für ein galvanisches Element |
KR101161168B1 (ko) | 2008-12-15 | 2012-06-29 | 김영진 | 폴리머 전지의 전극용 조성물, 이를 이용한 폴리머 전지 및 폴리머 전지의 제조방법 |
US20100178567A1 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-07-15 | Porous Power Technologies, Llc | Mat Forming Spacers in Microporous Membrane Matrix |
WO2010135573A2 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-11-25 | Porous Power Technologies, Llc | Treatment and adhesive for microporous membranes |
WO2011098794A1 (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-18 | Bae Systems Plc | Rechargeable batteries |
US20110250495A1 (en) | 2010-04-12 | 2011-10-13 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Electrolyte Composition Electrochemical Cell Including A Contrast Agent And Method For Manufacturing Cells Using Same |
HUE045568T2 (hu) * | 2010-08-11 | 2019-12-30 | Freudenberg Carl Kg | Szeparátor megnövelt átlyukasztási szilárdsággal |
US9676955B2 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2017-06-13 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Coating liquid, laminated porous film, and method for producing laminated porous film |
US9027242B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2015-05-12 | Blue Spark Technologies, Inc. | Cell attachment method |
WO2013177202A1 (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2013-11-28 | Blue Spark Technologies, Inc. | Multi-cell battery |
CN104936513B (zh) | 2012-11-01 | 2018-01-12 | 蓝色火花科技有限公司 | 体温记录贴片 |
EP2926401B1 (de) | 2012-11-27 | 2017-07-05 | Blue Spark Technologies, Inc. | Batteriezellenaufbau |
GB201305231D0 (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-05-01 | Isis Innovation | Method of Manufacture |
US9715130B2 (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2017-07-25 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Methods and apparatus to form separators for biocompatible energization elements for biomedical devices |
US9383593B2 (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-07-05 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Methods to form biocompatible energization elements for biomedical devices comprising laminates and placed separators |
US9693689B2 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2017-07-04 | Blue Spark Technologies, Inc. | Body temperature logging patch |
DE102015111497A1 (de) * | 2015-07-15 | 2017-01-19 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen einer batterie, batterie und integrierte schaltung |
US10849501B2 (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2020-12-01 | Blue Spark Technologies, Inc. | Body temperature logging patch |
DE102017216102A1 (de) * | 2017-09-12 | 2019-03-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer elektrochemischen Zelle und elektrochemische Zelle |
US10581052B2 (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2020-03-03 | Energizer Brands, Llc | Heat applied electrochemical cell separator |
CN108568926B (zh) * | 2017-11-21 | 2020-05-15 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | 一种高效制备高定向、高致密二维材料薄膜的方法 |
EP3811429A1 (de) | 2018-06-20 | 2021-04-28 | Energizer Brands, LLC | Batteriezellseparator |
CN109755446B (zh) * | 2018-12-10 | 2021-11-23 | 沈阳化工大学 | 一种锂硫电池隔膜及其制备方法 |
CN111640901A (zh) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-08 | 湖南中锂新材料科技有限公司 | 锂离子电池隔膜的制备方法、锂离子电池及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US789557A (en) * | 1904-05-09 | 1905-05-09 | Achille Meygret | Protective sheath or envelop for storage-battery plates. |
GB395456A (en) * | 1931-03-23 | 1933-07-20 | Georg Luedecke | Improvements in and relating to the production of porous or permeable coatings for use in galvanic cells |
US3023261A (en) * | 1959-11-18 | 1962-02-27 | Arnold S Louis | Monolithic electrode-separator structure for electrochemical cells |
US3861963A (en) * | 1968-02-23 | 1975-01-21 | Mc Donnell Douglas Corp | Battery separator construction |
US3652338A (en) * | 1969-08-22 | 1972-03-28 | Yardney International Corp | Electrochemical system comprising layered silicate film separator |
GB1328510A (en) * | 1969-12-22 | 1973-08-30 | Secr Defence | Self contained electrode separator for primary and secondary electrolytic cells |
US4192727A (en) † | 1976-08-24 | 1980-03-11 | Union Carbide Corporation | Polyelectrolyte hydrogels and methods of their preparation |
US4315062A (en) | 1978-01-16 | 1982-02-09 | Duracell International Inc. | Method for the manufacture of a polystyrene separator and cell |
US4288913A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1981-09-15 | Duracell International Inc. | Method of forming in situ gelled anode |
US4310608A (en) * | 1980-11-06 | 1982-01-12 | Energy Research Corporation | Separator incorporating liquid layer |
US4530890A (en) * | 1981-03-17 | 1985-07-23 | General Electric Company | Electrode coating composed of copolymers derived from diacetone acrylamide |
US4524509A (en) | 1983-04-07 | 1985-06-25 | Tiegel Manufacturing Co. | Enveloping a battery plate by a dip process and product produced thereby |
US5382483A (en) | 1992-01-13 | 1995-01-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Self-aligned phase-shifting mask |
DE69318766T2 (de) * | 1992-07-10 | 1998-10-08 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Zinkelektrode für alkalische Speicherbatterie |
US5382482A (en) * | 1992-08-07 | 1995-01-17 | Nippon Oil Company, Limited | Zinc electrode for alkaline storage battery |
CA2125840A1 (en) * | 1994-06-14 | 1995-12-15 | Universite D'ottawa/ University Of Ottawa | Thin film composite membrane as battery separator |
US5948464A (en) * | 1996-06-19 | 1999-09-07 | Imra America, Inc. | Process of manufacturing porous separator for electrochemical power supply |
US5700300A (en) * | 1996-08-12 | 1997-12-23 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Electrolyte coating system for porous electrodes |
US5837015A (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1998-11-17 | Motorola, Inc. | Method of making a multilayered gel electrolyte bonded rechargeable electrochemical cell |
-
1998
- 1998-12-18 US US09/216,571 patent/US6203941B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-12-17 WO PCT/US1999/030275 patent/WO2000036672A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-12-17 EP EP99967430A patent/EP1149426B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-17 AU AU23706/00A patent/AU2370600A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-12-17 DE DE69911470T patent/DE69911470T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-17 JP JP2000588827A patent/JP4481505B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-17 AT AT99967430T patent/ATE250283T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-17 CN CNB998162159A patent/CN1186830C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-17 CA CA002354479A patent/CA2354479A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2001
- 2001-02-23 US US09/792,847 patent/US6656630B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-03-27 HK HK02102355.3A patent/HK1040830B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1149426A1 (de) | 2001-10-31 |
JP4481505B2 (ja) | 2010-06-16 |
DE69911470T3 (de) | 2007-04-19 |
JP2002532853A (ja) | 2002-10-02 |
CA2354479A1 (en) | 2000-06-22 |
CN1186830C (zh) | 2005-01-26 |
CN1348613A (zh) | 2002-05-08 |
ATE250283T1 (de) | 2003-10-15 |
US6203941B1 (en) | 2001-03-20 |
US20010012580A1 (en) | 2001-08-09 |
EP1149426B1 (de) | 2003-09-17 |
HK1040830A1 (en) | 2002-06-21 |
EP1149426B2 (de) | 2006-09-20 |
WO2000036672A1 (en) | 2000-06-22 |
US6656630B2 (en) | 2003-12-02 |
DE69911470T2 (de) | 2004-07-01 |
HK1040830B (zh) | 2004-05-07 |
AU2370600A (en) | 2000-07-03 |
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