DE69801375D1 - Integrierte optische schaltung - Google Patents

Integrierte optische schaltung

Info

Publication number
DE69801375D1
DE69801375D1 DE69801375T DE69801375T DE69801375D1 DE 69801375 D1 DE69801375 D1 DE 69801375D1 DE 69801375 T DE69801375 T DE 69801375T DE 69801375 T DE69801375 T DE 69801375T DE 69801375 D1 DE69801375 D1 DE 69801375D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
integrated optical
optical circuit
integrated
circuit
optical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69801375T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69801375T2 (de
Inventor
George Rickman
Peter Harpin
Ralf-Dieter Pechstedt
Stuart Mckenzie
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lumentum Technology UK Ltd
Original Assignee
Bookham Technology PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bookham Technology PLC filed Critical Bookham Technology PLC
Publication of DE69801375D1 publication Critical patent/DE69801375D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69801375T2 publication Critical patent/DE69801375T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B6/12004—Combinations of two or more optical elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C19/00—Gyroscopes; Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses; Turn-sensitive devices without moving masses; Measuring angular rate using gyroscopic effects
    • G01C19/58—Turn-sensitive devices without moving masses
    • G01C19/64—Gyrometers using the Sagnac effect, i.e. rotation-induced shifts between counter-rotating electromagnetic beams
    • G01C19/72—Gyrometers using the Sagnac effect, i.e. rotation-induced shifts between counter-rotating electromagnetic beams with counter-rotating light beams in a passive ring, e.g. fibre laser gyrometers
    • G01C19/721—Details
    • G01C19/722—Details of the mechanical construction
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C19/00—Gyroscopes; Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses; Turn-sensitive devices without moving masses; Measuring angular rate using gyroscopic effects
    • G01C19/58—Turn-sensitive devices without moving masses
    • G01C19/64—Gyrometers using the Sagnac effect, i.e. rotation-induced shifts between counter-rotating electromagnetic beams
    • G01C19/72—Gyrometers using the Sagnac effect, i.e. rotation-induced shifts between counter-rotating electromagnetic beams with counter-rotating light beams in a passive ring, e.g. fibre laser gyrometers
    • G01C19/725—Gyrometers using the Sagnac effect, i.e. rotation-induced shifts between counter-rotating electromagnetic beams with counter-rotating light beams in a passive ring, e.g. fibre laser gyrometers using nxn optical couplers, e.g. 3x3 couplers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C19/00—Gyroscopes; Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses; Turn-sensitive devices without moving masses; Measuring angular rate using gyroscopic effects
    • G01C19/58—Turn-sensitive devices without moving masses
    • G01C19/64—Gyrometers using the Sagnac effect, i.e. rotation-induced shifts between counter-rotating electromagnetic beams
    • G01C19/72—Gyrometers using the Sagnac effect, i.e. rotation-induced shifts between counter-rotating electromagnetic beams with counter-rotating light beams in a passive ring, e.g. fibre laser gyrometers
    • G01C19/728—Assemblies for measuring along different axes, e.g. triads
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B2006/12083—Constructional arrangements
    • G02B2006/12119—Bend
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/2804—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers
    • G02B2006/2865—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers couplers of the 3x3 type
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/015—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on semiconductor elements with at least one potential jump barrier, e.g. PN, PIN junction
    • G02F1/025—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on semiconductor elements with at least one potential jump barrier, e.g. PN, PIN junction in an optical waveguide structure
DE69801375T 1997-09-23 1998-09-23 Integrierte optische schaltung Expired - Fee Related DE69801375T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9720085A GB2329482B (en) 1997-09-23 1997-09-23 An optical circuit
PCT/GB1998/002871 WO1999015856A1 (en) 1997-09-23 1998-09-23 An integrated optical circuit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69801375D1 true DE69801375D1 (de) 2001-09-20
DE69801375T2 DE69801375T2 (de) 2002-06-13

Family

ID=10819427

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69801375T Expired - Fee Related DE69801375T2 (de) 1997-09-23 1998-09-23 Integrierte optische schaltung

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6163632A (de)
EP (1) EP1025422B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2001517779A (de)
AU (1) AU9175898A (de)
CA (1) CA2304773A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69801375T2 (de)
GB (1) GB2329482B (de)
IL (1) IL135194A0 (de)
WO (1) WO1999015856A1 (de)

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US6563589B1 (en) 1996-04-19 2003-05-13 Kvh Industries, Inc. Reduced minimum configuration fiber optic current sensor
KR100277695B1 (ko) * 1998-09-12 2001-02-01 정선종 에스 오 아이 광도파로를 이용한 하이브리드 광집적회로용 기판 제조방법
US6539134B1 (en) * 1999-02-11 2003-03-25 Kvh Industries, Inc. Polarization transformer
US6891622B2 (en) 1999-02-11 2005-05-10 Kvh Industries, Inc. Current sensor
GB2348293A (en) * 1999-03-25 2000-09-27 Bookham Technology Ltd Optical phase modulator
GB2352290A (en) * 1999-07-17 2001-01-24 Bookham Technology Ltd An optical circuit for a fibre optic gyroscope
GB2355314A (en) * 1999-10-15 2001-04-18 Bookham Technology Ltd Integrated chip optical device with polished edge to form junction with optical fibre
US6370289B1 (en) 2000-01-12 2002-04-09 Kvh Industries, Inc. Apparatus and method for electronic RIN reduction in fiber-optic sensors
AU2001255167A1 (en) 2000-02-28 2001-09-03 Kvh Industries, Inc. Faraday-effect current sensor with improved vibration response
US6594020B2 (en) 2000-07-13 2003-07-15 Kvh Industries, Inc Method for controlling fiber optic sensor scale factor using amplitude modulation
US6587205B2 (en) * 2000-07-28 2003-07-01 Litton Systems, Inc Integrated optic gyroscope and method of fabrication
AU2001279310A1 (en) * 2000-08-02 2002-02-13 Kvh Industries, Inc. Reduction of linear birefringence in circular-core single-mode fiber
WO2002023237A2 (en) 2000-08-02 2002-03-21 Kvh Industries, Inc. Decreasing the effects of linear birefringence in a fiber-optic sensor by use of berry's topological phase
US6687008B1 (en) * 2000-10-19 2004-02-03 Kla-Tencor Corporation Waveguide based parallel multi-phaseshift interferometry for high speed metrology, optical inspection, and non-contact sensing
GB0111445D0 (en) * 2001-05-10 2001-07-04 Bookham Technology Plc Optic device and method of operating the same
US6526187B1 (en) 2001-05-17 2003-02-25 Optronx, Inc. Polarization control apparatus and associated method
US6947615B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2005-09-20 Sioptical, Inc. Optical lens apparatus and associated method
US6690844B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2004-02-10 Optronx, Inc. Optical fiber apparatus and associated method
US6748125B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2004-06-08 Sioptical, Inc. Electronic semiconductor control of light in optical waveguide
US6493502B1 (en) 2001-05-17 2002-12-10 Optronx, Inc. Dynamic gain equalizer method and associated apparatus
US6603889B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2003-08-05 Optronx, Inc. Optical deflector apparatus and associated method
US6625348B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2003-09-23 Optron X, Inc. Programmable delay generator apparatus and associated method
US6912330B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2005-06-28 Sioptical Inc. Integrated optical/electronic circuits and associated methods of simultaneous generation thereof
US6608945B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2003-08-19 Optronx, Inc. Self-aligning modulator method and associated apparatus
US6646747B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2003-11-11 Sioptical, Inc. Interferometer apparatus and associated method
US6836334B2 (en) * 2001-10-31 2004-12-28 Kvh Industries, Inc. Angle random walk (ARW) noise reduction in fiber optic sensors using an optical amplifier
US20030112484A1 (en) * 2001-12-03 2003-06-19 Dmitry Ponomarenko Optical multi-gate device and method
US6763153B2 (en) * 2002-04-17 2004-07-13 Kvh Industries, Inc. Apparatus and method for electronic RIN reduction in fiber-optic sensors utilizing filter with group delay
JP4101029B2 (ja) * 2002-11-07 2008-06-11 古河電気工業株式会社 光伝送路保護装置
US7385177B2 (en) * 2005-01-05 2008-06-10 Ramot At Tel-Aviv University Ltd. Light guide rotation rate detector with coupled optical resonators
US7535576B2 (en) * 2006-05-15 2009-05-19 Honeywell International, Inc. Integrated optical rotation sensor and method for sensing rotation rate
US20080024786A1 (en) 2006-07-31 2008-01-31 Honeywell International, Inc. Fiber optic gyroscope having a silicon-based optical chip
US8068232B2 (en) * 2008-04-01 2011-11-29 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Unidirectional crow gyroscope
US7697143B2 (en) * 2008-05-30 2010-04-13 Honeywell International Inc. Reliable low loss hollow core fiber resonator
US8798476B2 (en) * 2009-02-18 2014-08-05 Luxtera, Inc. Method and system for single laser bidirectional links
US9019482B2 (en) 2009-06-05 2015-04-28 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Optical device with fiber Bragg grating and narrowband optical source
US8797540B2 (en) 2010-09-08 2014-08-05 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Slow-light fiber Bragg grating sensor
US9025157B2 (en) 2010-09-08 2015-05-05 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University System and method for measuring perturbations using a slow-light fiber Bragg grating sensor
FR2990751B1 (fr) * 2012-05-16 2015-07-17 Ixblue Systeme de mesure interferometrique a fibre optique et systeme inertiel de guidage ou de navigation comprenant un tel systeme de mesure interferometrique
US9897752B2 (en) 2013-03-25 2018-02-20 Photonics Electronics Technology Research Association Optical end coupling type silicon optical integrated circuit
US10041797B2 (en) * 2014-10-02 2018-08-07 Faquir Chand Jain Fiber optic gyroscope with 3×3 and 2×2 waveguide couplers
EP3593087B1 (de) * 2017-03-09 2020-12-02 KVH Industries, Inc. Photonische integrierte schaltung für einen faseroptischen interferenzkreisel (ifog)
US11320267B2 (en) 2017-03-23 2022-05-03 Kvh Industries, Inc. Integrated optic wavemeter and method for fiber optic gyroscopes scale factor stabilization
CA3073803A1 (en) 2017-09-15 2019-03-21 Kvh Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for self-alignment connection of optical fiber to waveguide of photonic integrated circuit
CA3115993A1 (en) 2018-10-11 2020-04-16 Kvh Industries, Inc. Photonic integrated circuits, fiber optic gyroscopes and methods for making the same
FR3087255B1 (fr) 2018-10-11 2020-10-09 Ixblue Interferometre de sagnac a fibre optique compact
CN109443339B (zh) * 2018-12-10 2022-09-06 河北汉光重工有限责任公司 一种光电一体式小型闭环光纤陀螺
US11353655B2 (en) 2019-05-22 2022-06-07 Kvh Industries, Inc. Integrated optical polarizer and method of making same
US10731988B1 (en) * 2019-07-10 2020-08-04 Anello Photonics, Inc. System architecture for integrated photonics optical gyroscopes
US11506496B2 (en) 2019-07-10 2022-11-22 Anello Photonics, Inc. System architecture for integrated photonics optical gyroscopes
US10921682B1 (en) 2019-08-16 2021-02-16 Kvh Industries, Inc. Integrated optical phase modulator and method of making same
US11506494B2 (en) 2019-11-12 2022-11-22 Anello Photonics, Inc. Silicon nitride waveguide based integrated photonics optical gyroscope chip with novel materials for phase shifter
US11371842B2 (en) 2019-11-12 2022-06-28 Anello Photonics, Inc. Multi-layer silicon nitride waveguide based integrated photonics optical gyroscope chip with electro-optic phase shifter
US11131545B2 (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-09-28 Anello Photonics, Inc. Multi-layer silicon nitride waveguide based integrated photonics optical gyroscope chip
US11442226B2 (en) 2020-07-01 2022-09-13 Anello Photonics, Inc. Integrated photonics optical gyroscopes with improved sensitivity utilizing high density silicon nitride waveguides
US20230168090A1 (en) * 2021-11-30 2023-06-01 Emcore Corporation Multi-Axis Fiber Optic Gyroscope Photonic Integrated Circuit for Inertial Measurement Units and Inertial Navigation Systems
US11656080B1 (en) 2022-08-23 2023-05-23 Anello Photonics, Inc. Silicon nitride waveguide based integrated photonics front-end chip for optical gyroscope

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2304773A1 (en) 1999-04-01
JP2001517779A (ja) 2001-10-09
AU9175898A (en) 1999-04-12
US6163632A (en) 2000-12-19
GB2329482A (en) 1999-03-24
EP1025422A1 (de) 2000-08-09
IL135194A0 (en) 2001-05-20
GB9720085D0 (en) 1997-11-19
WO1999015856A1 (en) 1999-04-01
EP1025422B1 (de) 2001-08-16
DE69801375T2 (de) 2002-06-13
GB2329482B (en) 1999-08-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee