DE69708216D1 - Abscheider für diesel- oder benzin-motorabgas und entsprechendes verfahren - Google Patents

Abscheider für diesel- oder benzin-motorabgas und entsprechendes verfahren

Info

Publication number
DE69708216D1
DE69708216D1 DE69708216T DE69708216T DE69708216D1 DE 69708216 D1 DE69708216 D1 DE 69708216D1 DE 69708216 T DE69708216 T DE 69708216T DE 69708216 T DE69708216 T DE 69708216T DE 69708216 D1 DE69708216 D1 DE 69708216D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
separators
diesel
engine exhaust
gasoline engine
related method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69708216T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69708216T2 (de
Inventor
A Dullien
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Original Assignee
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN filed Critical IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Publication of DE69708216D1 publication Critical patent/DE69708216D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69708216T2 publication Critical patent/DE69708216T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0039Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/022Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous
    • F01N3/0222Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous the structure being monolithic, e.g. honeycombs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/023Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/023Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
    • F01N3/025Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using fuel burner or by adding fuel to exhaust
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/023Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
    • F01N3/027Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using electric or magnetic heating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/033Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices
    • F01N3/035Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices with catalytic reactors, e.g. catalysed diesel particulate filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2803Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
    • F01N3/2807Metal other than sintered metal
    • F01N3/281Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2803Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
    • F01N3/2825Ceramics
    • F01N3/2828Ceramic multi-channel monoliths, e.g. honeycombs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2882Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2275/00Filter media structures for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2275/20Shape of filtering material
    • B01D2275/206Special forms, e.g. adapted to a certain housing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2279/00Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses
    • B01D2279/30Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses for treatment of exhaust gases from IC Engines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
DE69708216T 1996-01-22 1997-01-20 Abscheider für diesel- oder benzin-motorabgas und entsprechendes verfahren Expired - Fee Related DE69708216T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1029896P 1996-01-22 1996-01-22
PCT/FR1997/000102 WO1997027385A1 (fr) 1996-01-22 1997-01-20 Precipitateur pour combustion a l'echappement de moteurs diesel ou essence, et procede associe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69708216D1 true DE69708216D1 (de) 2001-12-20
DE69708216T2 DE69708216T2 (de) 2002-05-16

Family

ID=21745102

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69708216T Expired - Fee Related DE69708216T2 (de) 1996-01-22 1997-01-20 Abscheider für diesel- oder benzin-motorabgas und entsprechendes verfahren

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6029440A (de)
EP (1) EP0817905B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH11502916A (de)
CA (1) CA2214504A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69708216T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0817905T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2167703T3 (de)
PT (1) PT817905E (de)
WO (1) WO1997027385A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2769517B1 (fr) * 1997-10-13 1999-11-12 Francis Al Dullien Separateur de type spongieux en mousse reticulee
DE19812321A1 (de) * 1998-03-20 1999-09-30 Siemens Ag Katalysatorkörper
KR20010013302A (ko) * 1998-04-06 2001-02-26 구도흐 야수시 배기 가스 내의 미세 입자를 제거하는 장치 및 배기 가스정화 장치
FR2777801B1 (fr) * 1998-04-28 2000-06-02 Francis Al Dullien Separateur mecanique pour effluents gazeux et procede de fabrication associe
FR2823139B1 (fr) 2001-04-05 2004-01-23 Inst Francais Du Petrole Support de catalyseur avec des reseaux de canaux secants, reacteur de catalyse comprenant un tel support et procede pour realiser un tel support de catalyseur
DE112009003819T5 (de) * 2008-12-23 2012-06-06 Mks Instruments, Inc. Containment- bzw. Sicherheitsbehältersystem für reaktive Chemikalien
TW201109078A (en) * 2009-04-30 2011-03-16 Corning Inc Minireactor array
AT513563B1 (de) * 2012-11-08 2014-09-15 Ibiden Porzellanfabrik Frauenthal Gmbh Wabenkörper aus Keramikmaterial

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR434539A (fr) * 1911-04-25 1912-02-06 William Voorhees La Bau Perfectionnements aux traverses en béton pour voies ferrées
US4407785A (en) * 1972-11-28 1983-10-04 Engelhard Corporation Method of conducting catalytically promoted gas-phase reactions
US4292050A (en) * 1979-11-15 1981-09-29 Linhardt & Associates, Inc. Curved duct separator for removing particulate matter from a carrier gas
JPS60159593A (ja) * 1984-01-27 1985-08-21 Tezuka Kogyo Kk 流体の濾過媒体
DE3806324A1 (de) * 1988-02-27 1989-08-31 Daimler Benz Ag Russabbrennfilter fuer dieselmotoren
JPH0299144A (ja) * 1988-10-07 1990-04-11 Babcock Hitachi Kk 板状触媒およびその製法
DE8900467U1 (de) * 1989-01-17 1990-05-17 Emitec Gesellschaft für Emissionstechnologie mbH, 5204 Lohmar Metallischer Wabenkörper, vorzugsweise Katalysator-Trägerkörper mit Mikrostrukturen zur Strömungsdurchmischung
FR2656376B1 (fr) * 1989-12-22 1994-04-29 Rosi Ets Pot d'echappement, notamment catalytique, pour les gaz brules de moteurs a combustion interne.
GB9203437D0 (en) * 1992-02-18 1992-04-01 Dullien Francis A Method and apparatus for removing suspended fine particles from gases and liquids
US5240470A (en) * 1992-04-07 1993-08-31 Wilhelm Environmental Technologies, Inc. In-duct flue gas conditioning system
SE470546B (sv) * 1992-12-15 1994-08-01 Sandvik Ab Katalysatorenhet för behandling av avgaser från förbränningsmotor samt sätt för tillverkning av katalysatorenheten
US5820832A (en) * 1993-05-13 1998-10-13 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Plate-type catalytic converter
DE4334981C2 (de) * 1993-10-14 1998-02-26 Daimler Benz Ag Verwendung eines Reaktors zur katalytischen Entfernung von CO in H¶2¶-reichem Gas
JPH07293232A (ja) * 1994-04-21 1995-11-07 Nippon Soken Inc 排ガス浄化用金属製触媒担体
JPH08177473A (ja) * 1994-12-22 1996-07-09 Nippon Soken Inc 排ガス浄化装置
US5866080A (en) * 1996-08-12 1999-02-02 Corning Incorporated Rectangular-channel catalytic converters

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2214504A1 (fr) 1997-07-31
DK0817905T3 (da) 2002-03-11
PT817905E (pt) 2002-04-29
EP0817905A1 (de) 1998-01-14
US6029440A (en) 2000-02-29
JPH11502916A (ja) 1999-03-09
EP0817905B1 (de) 2001-11-14
WO1997027385A1 (fr) 1997-07-31
ES2167703T3 (es) 2002-05-16
DE69708216T2 (de) 2002-05-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee