DE69528833D1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von ein- und mehrschicht-schutzvorrichtungen gegen veränderliche spannung - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von ein- und mehrschicht-schutzvorrichtungen gegen veränderliche spannungInfo
- Publication number
- DE69528833D1 DE69528833D1 DE69528833T DE69528833T DE69528833D1 DE 69528833 D1 DE69528833 D1 DE 69528833D1 DE 69528833 T DE69528833 T DE 69528833T DE 69528833 T DE69528833 T DE 69528833T DE 69528833 D1 DE69528833 D1 DE 69528833D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- semiconductive
- conductive
- particles
- variable voltage
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/105—Varistor cores
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/12—Overvoltage protection resistors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
- Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
- Thyristors (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US27515494A | 1994-07-14 | 1994-07-14 | |
PCT/US1995/008808 WO1996002924A1 (en) | 1994-07-14 | 1995-07-14 | Single and multi-layer variable voltage protection devices and methods of making same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69528833D1 true DE69528833D1 (de) | 2002-12-19 |
DE69528833T2 DE69528833T2 (de) | 2003-08-28 |
Family
ID=23051089
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69528833T Expired - Lifetime DE69528833T2 (de) | 1994-07-14 | 1995-07-14 | Verfahren zur herstellung von ein- und mehrschicht-schutzvorrichtungen gegen veränderliche spannung |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5807509A (de) |
EP (2) | EP1233427B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3905123B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100369680B1 (de) |
CN (2) | CN100446133C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE227881T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU698588B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9508407A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2194865A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69528833T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996002924A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (91)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6191928B1 (en) | 1994-05-27 | 2001-02-20 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Surface-mountable device for protection against electrostatic damage to electronic components |
EP0770260B1 (de) | 1994-07-14 | 2003-02-19 | Surgx Corporation | Schutzstrukturen gegen veränderliche spannung und verfahren zur herstellung |
US5869869A (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 1999-02-09 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Microelectronic device with thin film electrostatic discharge protection structure |
US6251513B1 (en) | 1997-11-08 | 2001-06-26 | Littlefuse, Inc. | Polymer composites for overvoltage protection |
US6642297B1 (en) | 1998-01-16 | 2003-11-04 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Polymer composite materials for electrostatic discharge protection |
US6067220A (en) * | 1998-04-02 | 2000-05-23 | Pemstar, Inc. | Shunt for protecting a hard file head |
US6549114B2 (en) | 1998-08-20 | 2003-04-15 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Protection of electrical devices with voltage variable materials |
US6162159A (en) * | 1998-08-24 | 2000-12-19 | Martini; Calvin Duke | Ticket dispenser |
US20120195018A1 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2012-08-02 | Lex Kosowsky | Wireless communication device using voltage switchable dielectric material |
US7446030B2 (en) | 1999-08-27 | 2008-11-04 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Methods for fabricating current-carrying structures using voltage switchable dielectric materials |
AU6531600A (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2001-03-26 | Lex Kosowsky | Current carrying structure using voltage switchable dielectric material |
US7825491B2 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2010-11-02 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Light-emitting device using voltage switchable dielectric material |
US20100038121A1 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2010-02-18 | Lex Kosowsky | Metal Deposition |
US7695644B2 (en) | 1999-08-27 | 2010-04-13 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Device applications for voltage switchable dielectric material having high aspect ratio particles |
US6483685B1 (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2002-11-19 | Mcgraw Edison Company | Compliant joint between electrical components |
US6687097B1 (en) | 2000-03-22 | 2004-02-03 | Pemstar, Inc. | Electrostatic protection for magnetic heads |
US6628498B2 (en) | 2000-08-28 | 2003-09-30 | Steven J. Whitney | Integrated electrostatic discharge and overcurrent device |
DE10043204A1 (de) | 2000-09-01 | 2002-04-04 | Siemens Ag | Organischer Feld-Effekt-Transistor, Verfahren zur Strukturierung eines OFETs und integrierte Schaltung |
WO2003007452A1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2003-01-23 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Electrostatic discharge apparatus for network devices |
US7034652B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2006-04-25 | Littlefuse, Inc. | Electrostatic discharge multifunction resistor |
US7258819B2 (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2007-08-21 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Voltage variable substrate material |
US7183891B2 (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2007-02-27 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Direct application voltage variable material, devices employing same and methods of manufacturing such devices |
TWI299559B (en) * | 2002-06-19 | 2008-08-01 | Inpaq Technology Co Ltd | Ic substrate with over voltage protection function and method for manufacturing the same |
WO2004021256A1 (de) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-03-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Organisches bauelement zum überspannungsschutz und dazugehörige schaltung |
US6981319B2 (en) * | 2003-02-13 | 2006-01-03 | Shrier Karen P | Method of manufacturing devices to protect election components |
EP1494284A1 (de) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-05 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Überspannungsschutzeinrichtung |
US8117739B2 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2012-02-21 | Cooper Technologies Company | Manufacturing process for surge arrester module using pre-impregnated composite |
US7218492B2 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2007-05-15 | Electronic Polymers, Inc. | Devices and systems for electrostatic discharge suppression |
US20060152334A1 (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-07-13 | Nathaniel Maercklein | Electrostatic discharge protection for embedded components |
WO2006089272A2 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-24 | Sanmina-Sci Corporation | Selective deposition of embedded transient protection for printed circuit boards |
TWI389205B (zh) * | 2005-03-04 | 2013-03-11 | Sanmina Sci Corp | 使用抗鍍層分隔介層結構 |
US9781830B2 (en) | 2005-03-04 | 2017-10-03 | Sanmina Corporation | Simultaneous and selective wide gap partitioning of via structures using plating resist |
KR100668977B1 (ko) * | 2005-06-27 | 2007-01-16 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 써지전압 보호용 소자 |
US20160345631A1 (en) | 2005-07-19 | 2016-12-01 | James Monsees | Portable devices for generating an inhalable vapor |
US7567416B2 (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2009-07-28 | Cooper Technologies Company | Transient voltage protection device, material, and manufacturing methods |
US20070041141A1 (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-22 | Sheng-Ming Deng | Over-voltage suppressor and process of preparing over-voltage protection material |
EP1969627A4 (de) | 2005-11-22 | 2010-01-20 | Shocking Technologies Inc | Halbleiteranordnungen mit spannungsumschaltbaren materialien für überspannungsschutz |
US8030575B2 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2011-10-04 | Sensor Electronic Technology, Inc. | Mounting structure providing electrical surge protection |
WO2007121591A1 (en) * | 2006-04-24 | 2007-11-01 | Abb Research Ltd | Microvaristor-based overvoltage protection |
US7968010B2 (en) | 2006-07-29 | 2011-06-28 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Method for electroplating a substrate |
SG187285A1 (en) | 2006-07-29 | 2013-02-28 | Shocking Technologies Inc | Voltage switchable dielectric material having high aspect ratio particles |
US7872251B2 (en) | 2006-09-24 | 2011-01-18 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Formulations for voltage switchable dielectric material having a stepped voltage response and methods for making the same |
US20080073114A1 (en) | 2006-09-24 | 2008-03-27 | Lex Kosowsky | Technique for plating substrate devices using voltage switchable dielectric material and light assistance |
TW200816232A (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-01 | Inpaq Technology Co Ltd | Material of an over voltage protection device, over voltage protection device and manufacturing method thereof |
TW200816590A (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-01 | Inpaq Technology Co Ltd | Structure and material of over voltage protection device and manufacturing method thereof |
US7793236B2 (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2010-09-07 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | System and method for including protective voltage switchable dielectric material in the design or simulation of substrate devices |
US20090050856A1 (en) | 2007-08-20 | 2009-02-26 | Lex Kosowsky | Voltage switchable dielectric material incorporating modified high aspect ratio particles |
US8206614B2 (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2012-06-26 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Voltage switchable dielectric material having bonded particle constituents |
TWI378960B (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2012-12-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Organic/inorganic hybrid material of dielectric composition with electrostatic discharge protection property |
US8203421B2 (en) | 2008-04-14 | 2012-06-19 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Substrate device or package using embedded layer of voltage switchable dielectric material in a vertical switching configuration |
US9208931B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2015-12-08 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Voltage switchable dielectric material containing conductor-on-conductor core shelled particles |
EP2342722A2 (de) | 2008-09-30 | 2011-07-13 | Shocking Technologies Inc | Spannungsumschaltbares dielektrisches material mit leitenden kernhüllepartikeln |
US8625248B2 (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2014-01-07 | Showa Denko K.K. | Electrostatic discharge protector |
US8362871B2 (en) | 2008-11-05 | 2013-01-29 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Geometric and electric field considerations for including transient protective material in substrate devices |
KR20110112843A (ko) | 2009-01-23 | 2011-10-13 | 쇼킹 테크놀로지스 인코포레이티드 | 유전체 조성물 |
US9226391B2 (en) | 2009-01-27 | 2015-12-29 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Substrates having voltage switchable dielectric materials |
US8399773B2 (en) | 2009-01-27 | 2013-03-19 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Substrates having voltage switchable dielectric materials |
US8272123B2 (en) | 2009-01-27 | 2012-09-25 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Substrates having voltage switchable dielectric materials |
WO2010110909A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 | 2010-09-30 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Components having voltage switchable dielectric materials |
KR101067496B1 (ko) * | 2009-04-08 | 2011-09-27 | 주식회사 에스세라 | 전압 가변부 및 이를 구비하는 표면 실장 소자 |
US8199450B2 (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2012-06-12 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | ESD protection utilizing radiated thermal relief |
US9053844B2 (en) | 2009-09-09 | 2015-06-09 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Geometric configuration or alignment of protective material in a gap structure for electrical devices |
TWI371913B (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2012-09-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Method for motor startup control, motor driving system and motor system |
US20110132645A1 (en) | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-09 | Ning Shi | Granular varistor and applications for use thereof |
US9224728B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2015-12-29 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Embedded protection against spurious electrical events |
US9082622B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2015-07-14 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Circuit elements comprising ferroic materials |
US9320135B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2016-04-19 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Electric discharge protection for surface mounted and embedded components |
CN102347609A (zh) * | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-08 | 国巨股份有限公司 | 过电压保护元件的制造方法 |
DE102011050567A1 (de) * | 2011-05-23 | 2012-11-29 | Kurt Stimpfl | Steckverbinder und seine Verwendung zum Schutz eines elektrischen Systems gegen Überspannungsentladung sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US20130194708A1 (en) | 2012-01-30 | 2013-08-01 | Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab | Current Carrying Structures Having Enhanced Electrostatic Discharge Protection And Methods Of Manufacture |
US10058129B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-08-28 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device systems and methods |
US10159282B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-12-25 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device |
USD842536S1 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2019-03-05 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer cartridge |
US10076139B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-09-18 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer apparatus |
US20160366947A1 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2016-12-22 | James Monsees | Vaporizer apparatus |
CA3155455A1 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2015-07-02 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device systems and methods |
EP3142469A4 (de) * | 2014-05-09 | 2018-01-24 | Wuhan Chip Protection Technology Co., Ltd. | Bandübergreifendes leiterplattenfurnier mit funktion zur absorption von unmittelbarer elektrischer hochspannungsimpulsenergie und herstellungsverfahren dafür |
CA160775S (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2015-09-29 | Ploom Inc | Electronic vaporization device with cartridge |
US9520709B2 (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2016-12-13 | Schneider Electric USA, Inc. | Surge protection device having two part ceramic case for metal oxide varistor with isolated thermal cut off |
WO2016208401A1 (ja) * | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-29 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 樹脂基板および電子機器 |
JP6399226B2 (ja) | 2015-07-28 | 2018-10-03 | 株式会社村田製作所 | Esd保護デバイス |
SG10202108578XA (en) | 2016-02-11 | 2021-09-29 | Juul Labs Inc | Securely attaching cartridges for vaporizer devices |
USD849996S1 (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2019-05-28 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer cartridge |
USD836541S1 (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2018-12-25 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Charging device |
USD851830S1 (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2019-06-18 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Combined vaporizer tamp and pick tool |
CN109937178B (zh) * | 2016-11-11 | 2022-08-12 | 庞巴迪公司 | 用于复合飞机的信号返回网络 |
US20200185133A1 (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2020-06-11 | Dongguan Littelfuse Electronics Company Limited | Electrical transient material and method for making same |
USD887632S1 (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2020-06-16 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer cartridge |
US10388646B1 (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2019-08-20 | Sandisk Technologies Llc | Electrostatic discharge protection devices including a field-induced switching element |
US11393635B2 (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2022-07-19 | Kemet Electronics Corporation | Ceramic overvoltage protection device having low capacitance and improved durability |
US11178800B2 (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2021-11-16 | Kemet Electronics Corporation | Ceramic overvoltage protection device having low capacitance and improved durability |
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US1509496A (en) * | 1922-04-01 | 1924-09-23 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Plate and method of treating the same |
US1873362A (en) * | 1929-08-06 | 1932-08-23 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Porous lightning arrester |
US2295379A (en) * | 1940-02-29 | 1942-09-08 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Low voltage protective device |
US3310766A (en) * | 1965-07-14 | 1967-03-21 | Bourns Inc | Electrical resistance device |
US3685028A (en) * | 1970-08-20 | 1972-08-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Process of memorizing an electric signal |
US3685026A (en) * | 1970-08-20 | 1972-08-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Process of switching an electric current |
US4041436A (en) * | 1975-10-24 | 1977-08-09 | Allen-Bradley Company | Cermet varistors |
JPS5763365A (en) * | 1980-10-06 | 1982-04-16 | Chugoku Toryo Kk | Composition of coating compound for corrosion prevention |
GB2152060B (en) * | 1983-12-02 | 1987-05-13 | Osaka Soda Co Ltd | Electrically conductive adhesive composition |
BR8601387A (pt) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-12-02 | Raychem Ltd | Dispositivo para proteger um circuito eletrico,circuito eletrico,componente eletrico e uso de uma composicao amorfa |
US4743321A (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1988-05-10 | Raychem Corporation | Devices comprising PTC conductive polymers |
IE56852B1 (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1992-01-01 | Boc Group Plc | A method for the preparation of a thin semi conductor film |
US4726991A (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1988-02-23 | Eos Technologies Inc. | Electrical overstress protection material and process |
JPH0832853B2 (ja) * | 1986-11-29 | 1996-03-29 | 日本合成ゴム株式会社 | コ−テイング用組成物 |
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US4977357A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1990-12-11 | Shrier Karen P | Overvoltage protection device and material |
JPH0210701A (ja) * | 1988-06-29 | 1990-01-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 電圧非直線抵抗体 |
DE3823698A1 (de) * | 1988-07-13 | 1990-01-18 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Nichtlinearer spannungsabhaengiger widerstand |
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US5142263A (en) * | 1991-02-13 | 1992-08-25 | Electromer Corporation | Surface mount device with overvoltage protection feature |
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-
1995
- 1995-07-14 AT AT95928651T patent/ATE227881T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-14 AU AU32330/95A patent/AU698588B2/en not_active Expired
- 1995-07-14 EP EP02004250A patent/EP1233427B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-14 DE DE69528833T patent/DE69528833T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-14 JP JP50514896A patent/JP3905123B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-14 BR BR9508407A patent/BR9508407A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-14 CN CNB021457778A patent/CN100446133C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-14 CA CA002194865A patent/CA2194865A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-07-14 CN CN951941127A patent/CN1094237C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-14 EP EP95928651A patent/EP0771465B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-14 WO PCT/US1995/008808 patent/WO1996002924A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-07-14 KR KR1019970700235A patent/KR100369680B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
1997
- 1997-04-21 US US08/841,475 patent/US5807509A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-08-24 US US09/139,309 patent/US6657532B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU698588B2 (en) | 1998-11-05 |
US6657532B1 (en) | 2003-12-02 |
JP3905123B2 (ja) | 2007-04-18 |
BR9508407A (pt) | 1997-12-23 |
ATE227881T1 (de) | 2002-11-15 |
CN1423287A (zh) | 2003-06-11 |
KR100369680B1 (ko) | 2003-04-18 |
CN1094237C (zh) | 2002-11-13 |
EP0771465B1 (de) | 2002-11-13 |
JPH10503054A (ja) | 1998-03-17 |
CA2194865A1 (en) | 1996-02-01 |
EP0771465A1 (de) | 1997-05-07 |
EP1233427B1 (de) | 2012-10-10 |
CN100446133C (zh) | 2008-12-24 |
KR970705152A (ko) | 1997-09-06 |
WO1996002924A1 (en) | 1996-02-01 |
US5807509A (en) | 1998-09-15 |
AU3233095A (en) | 1996-02-16 |
EP1233427A1 (de) | 2002-08-21 |
MX9700369A (es) | 1998-03-31 |
CN1154759A (zh) | 1997-07-16 |
DE69528833T2 (de) | 2003-08-28 |
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