DE69525543D1 - JOINT BETWEEN TWO ELEMENTS - Google Patents
JOINT BETWEEN TWO ELEMENTSInfo
- Publication number
- DE69525543D1 DE69525543D1 DE69525543T DE69525543T DE69525543D1 DE 69525543 D1 DE69525543 D1 DE 69525543D1 DE 69525543 T DE69525543 T DE 69525543T DE 69525543 T DE69525543 T DE 69525543T DE 69525543 D1 DE69525543 D1 DE 69525543D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- joint
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G21/00—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
- B60G21/02—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected
- B60G21/04—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically
- B60G21/05—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically between wheels on the same axle but on different sides of the vehicle, i.e. the left and right wheel suspensions being interconnected
- B60G21/051—Trailing arm twist beam axles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G7/00—Pivoted suspension arms; Accessories thereof
- B60G7/001—Suspension arms, e.g. constructional features
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
- B62D21/11—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted with resilient means for suspension, e.g. of wheels or engine; sub-frames for mounting engine or suspensions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D27/00—Connections between superstructure or understructure sub-units
- B62D27/02—Connections between superstructure or understructure sub-units rigid
- B62D27/026—Connections by glue bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D29/00—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof
- B62D29/001—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof characterised by combining metal and synthetic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D29/00—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof
- B62D29/001—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof characterised by combining metal and synthetic material
- B62D29/004—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof characterised by combining metal and synthetic material the metal being over-moulded by the synthetic material, e.g. in a mould
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F1/00—Springs
- F16F1/36—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
- F16F1/366—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers made of fibre-reinforced plastics, i.e. characterised by their special construction from such materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F1/00—Springs
- F16F1/36—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
- F16F1/42—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers characterised by the mode of stressing
- F16F1/48—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers characterised by the mode of stressing loaded mainly in torsion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
- B60G2200/10—Independent suspensions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
- B60G2200/10—Independent suspensions
- B60G2200/14—Independent suspensions with lateral arms
- B60G2200/142—Independent suspensions with lateral arms with a single lateral arm, e.g. MacPherson type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
- B60G2200/20—Semi-rigid axle suspensions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/10—Type of spring
- B60G2202/13—Torsion spring
- B60G2202/135—Stabiliser bar and/or tube
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
- B60G2204/122—Mounting of torsion springs
- B60G2204/1224—End mounts of stabiliser on wheel suspension
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/15—Mounting of subframes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/10—Constructional features of arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/10—Constructional features of arms
- B60G2206/123—Constructional features of arms the arm having T-shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/20—Constructional features of semi-rigid axles, e.g. twist beam type axles
- B60G2206/201—Constructional features of semi-rigid axles, e.g. twist beam type axles with detachable cross beam and/or torsion stabiliser bar/tube
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/40—Constructional features of dampers and/or springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/60—Subframe construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/70—Materials used in suspensions
- B60G2206/71—Light weight materials
- B60G2206/7101—Fiber-reinforced plastics [FRP]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2236/00—Mode of stressing of basic spring or damper elements or devices incorporating such elements
- F16F2236/08—Torsion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/47—Molded joint
- Y10T403/472—Molded joint including mechanical interlock
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/70—Interfitted members
- Y10T403/7098—Non-circular rod section is joint component
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9403659A SE503705C2 (en) | 1994-10-25 | 1994-10-25 | Load-bearing structure for use in a vehicle body |
PCT/SE1995/001266 WO1996012897A1 (en) | 1994-10-25 | 1995-10-25 | Joint between two components |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69525543D1 true DE69525543D1 (en) | 2002-03-28 |
DE69525543T2 DE69525543T2 (en) | 2002-10-31 |
Family
ID=20395743
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69522950T Expired - Lifetime DE69522950T3 (en) | 1994-10-25 | 1995-10-25 | STRUCTURE UNDER TENSION |
DE69525543T Expired - Fee Related DE69525543T2 (en) | 1994-10-25 | 1995-10-25 | JOINT BETWEEN TWO ELEMENTS |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69522950T Expired - Lifetime DE69522950T3 (en) | 1994-10-25 | 1995-10-25 | STRUCTURE UNDER TENSION |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6073991A (en) |
EP (2) | EP0788586B1 (en) |
JP (2) | JPH10508081A (en) |
DE (2) | DE69522950T3 (en) |
SE (1) | SE503705C2 (en) |
WO (2) | WO1996012638A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (97)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2322339B (en) * | 1997-02-22 | 2001-04-25 | Lansing Linde Ltd | Tractor |
SE509102C2 (en) * | 1997-04-23 | 1998-12-07 | Volvo Ab | Arrangements for wheel suspension and vehicles fitted with the same arrangement |
SE511764C2 (en) * | 1997-04-23 | 1999-11-22 | Volvo Ab | Fastener |
DE19737740A1 (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 1999-03-04 | Volkswagen Ag | Self-supporting body for a vehicle |
DE19738249A1 (en) * | 1997-09-02 | 1999-03-11 | Daimler Benz Ag | Handlebars, in particular for a wheel suspension of a motor vehicle |
DE19819697C2 (en) * | 1998-05-02 | 2000-09-14 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Flat component, in particular metal casting or plastic casting |
ATE238899T1 (en) * | 1998-07-17 | 2003-05-15 | John Pedersen | TRAILER THAT CAN BE HITCHED TO A VEHICLE |
FR2789644B1 (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2001-04-13 | Plastic Omnium Cie | OPENING REAR OF MOTOR VEHICLE, MOUNT PIVOTING AROUND A HORIZONTAL AXIS IN THE VICINITY OF ITS LOWER EDGE |
WO2001028845A1 (en) * | 1999-10-20 | 2001-04-26 | Rcc Regional Compact Car Ag | Fiber-reinforced thermoplastic vehicle cell |
US6668457B1 (en) | 1999-12-10 | 2003-12-30 | L&L Products, Inc. | Heat-activated structural foam reinforced hydroform |
WO2001058741A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2001-08-16 | L & L Products, Inc. | Structural reinforcement system for automotive vehicles |
US6467834B1 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2002-10-22 | L&L Products | Structural reinforcement system for automotive vehicles |
US6422575B1 (en) | 2000-03-14 | 2002-07-23 | L&L Products, Inc. | Expandable pre-formed plug |
US6482486B1 (en) | 2000-03-14 | 2002-11-19 | L&L Products | Heat activated reinforcing sleeve |
US6296298B1 (en) | 2000-03-14 | 2001-10-02 | L&L Products, Inc. | Structural reinforcement member for wheel well |
DE10032556B4 (en) * | 2000-07-05 | 2010-06-10 | Volkswagen Ag | Method for producing a body component in sandwich construction and apparatus for carrying out the method |
US6820923B1 (en) | 2000-08-03 | 2004-11-23 | L&L Products | Sound absorption system for automotive vehicles |
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US6561571B1 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2003-05-13 | L&L Products, Inc. | Structurally enhanced attachment of a reinforcing member |
US6471285B1 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2002-10-29 | L&L Products, Inc. | Hydroform structural reinforcement system |
US6419305B1 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2002-07-16 | L&L Products, Inc. | Automotive pillar reinforcement system |
ITTO20010024A1 (en) * | 2001-01-16 | 2002-07-16 | Fiat Auto Spa | MODULAR STRUCTURE VEHICLE, AND PROCEDURE FOR ITS ASSEMBLY. |
US7003565B2 (en) * | 2001-04-03 | 2006-02-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Clickstream data collection technique |
US6502821B2 (en) | 2001-05-16 | 2003-01-07 | L&L Products, Inc. | Automotive body panel damping system |
US7004533B2 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2006-02-28 | Deere & Company | Composite floor for utility vehicle |
US6729425B2 (en) * | 2001-09-05 | 2004-05-04 | L&L Products, Inc. | Adjustable reinforced structural assembly and method of use therefor |
US20030230443A1 (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2003-12-18 | David Cramer | Advanced composite hybrid-electric vehicle |
US6969551B2 (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2005-11-29 | L & L Products, Inc. | Method and assembly for fastening and reinforcing a structural member |
DE10229401A1 (en) * | 2002-06-29 | 2004-01-22 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag | Structure for a vehicle, in particular a passenger car |
DE10231013A1 (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2004-02-05 | ZF Lemförder Metallwaren AG | Stabilizer for motor vehicles |
US20040018353A1 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-01-29 | L&L Products, Inc. | Composite metal foam damping/reinforcement structure |
US6923499B2 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2005-08-02 | L & L Products | Multiple material assembly for noise reduction |
US20040108705A1 (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2004-06-10 | Delphi Technologies Inc. | Composite reinforced chassis |
ES2384463T3 (en) | 2003-01-24 | 2012-07-05 | Club Car, Llc | Mixed body for a golf car or vehicle of various uses |
US7250091B2 (en) * | 2003-02-13 | 2007-07-31 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Method of forming a seating system |
US6926351B2 (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-08-09 | Daimlerchrysler Corporation | Convertible vehicle uni-body having and internal supplemental support structure |
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US7310878B2 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2007-12-25 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Automotive lower body component method of manufacture |
JP4629036B2 (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2011-02-09 | 田辺三菱製薬株式会社 | Arylalkylamine compound and process for producing the same |
US20060021697A1 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-02 | L&L Products, Inc. | Member for reinforcing, sealing or baffling and reinforcement system formed therewith |
US20060090343A1 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-05-04 | L&L Products, Inc. | Member for reinforcing, sealing or baffling and reinforcement system formed therewith |
JP4655654B2 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2011-03-23 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Lower body structure |
US7140671B2 (en) * | 2005-03-01 | 2006-11-28 | International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Multi-piece roof with reinforcement |
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JP6148915B2 (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2017-06-14 | 株式会社Subaru | vehicle |
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DE102013201075A1 (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2014-07-24 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Carrier structure and method for producing a carrier structure |
DE102013223976A1 (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-28 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Subframe with integrated transverse leaf spring |
KR101558745B1 (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2015-10-07 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Under-floor frame system for vehicle |
KR101575456B1 (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2015-12-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Under-floor frame system for vehicle |
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-
1994
- 1994-10-25 SE SE9403659A patent/SE503705C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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1995
- 1995-10-25 WO PCT/SE1995/001192 patent/WO1996012638A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-10-25 US US08/817,633 patent/US6073991A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-25 US US08/817,664 patent/US5836712A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-25 DE DE69522950T patent/DE69522950T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-25 JP JP8513849A patent/JPH10508081A/en active Pending
- 1995-10-25 JP JP8513816A patent/JPH10507983A/en active Pending
- 1995-10-25 DE DE69525543T patent/DE69525543T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-25 EP EP95936184A patent/EP0788586B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-25 WO PCT/SE1995/001266 patent/WO1996012897A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-10-25 EP EP95936144A patent/EP0787089B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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SE503705C2 (en) | 1996-08-05 |
EP0787089B1 (en) | 2001-09-26 |
SE9403659L (en) | 1996-04-26 |
US6073991A (en) | 2000-06-13 |
DE69522950D1 (en) | 2001-10-31 |
JPH10508081A (en) | 1998-08-04 |
SE9403659D0 (en) | 1994-10-25 |
WO1996012897A1 (en) | 1996-05-02 |
JPH10507983A (en) | 1998-08-04 |
DE69522950T3 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
DE69525543T2 (en) | 2002-10-31 |
EP0788586A1 (en) | 1997-08-13 |
DE69522950T2 (en) | 2002-08-22 |
EP0787089B2 (en) | 2007-07-25 |
WO1996012638A1 (en) | 1996-05-02 |
EP0787089A1 (en) | 1997-08-06 |
EP0788586B1 (en) | 2002-02-20 |
US5836712A (en) | 1998-11-17 |
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