DE69517731T2 - Katalytische Gasturbinenbrennkammer - Google Patents
Katalytische GasturbinenbrennkammerInfo
- Publication number
- DE69517731T2 DE69517731T2 DE69517731T DE69517731T DE69517731T2 DE 69517731 T2 DE69517731 T2 DE 69517731T2 DE 69517731 T DE69517731 T DE 69517731T DE 69517731 T DE69517731 T DE 69517731T DE 69517731 T2 DE69517731 T2 DE 69517731T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas turbine
- turbine combustor
- catalytic gas
- recirculated
- stabilized
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/26—Construction of thermal reactors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2882—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C13/00—Apparatus in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C9/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for returning combustion products or flue gases to the combustion chamber
- F23C9/006—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for returning combustion products or flue gases to the combustion chamber the recirculation taking place in the combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
- F23R3/40—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the use of catalytic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2250/00—Combinations of different methods of purification
- F01N2250/04—Combinations of different methods of purification afterburning and catalytic conversion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/30—Arrangements for supply of additional air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
- F23C2900/13002—Catalytic combustion followed by a homogeneous combustion phase or stabilizing a homogeneous combustion phase
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/227,599 US5634784A (en) | 1991-01-09 | 1994-04-14 | Catalytic method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69517731D1 DE69517731D1 (de) | 2000-08-10 |
DE69517731T2 true DE69517731T2 (de) | 2001-01-11 |
Family
ID=22853733
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69517731T Expired - Lifetime DE69517731T2 (de) | 1994-04-14 | 1995-04-06 | Katalytische Gasturbinenbrennkammer |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5634784A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0677707B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0861674A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE194421T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2147024A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69517731T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5636511A (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1997-06-10 | Precision Combustion, Inc. | Torch assembly |
ES2142588T3 (es) * | 1995-06-12 | 2000-04-16 | Siemens Ag | Quemador catalitico de encendido de una turbina de gas. |
US5950434A (en) * | 1995-06-12 | 1999-09-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Burner, particularly for a gas turbine, with catalytically induced combustion |
DE19727730A1 (de) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-01-07 | Abb Research Ltd | Gasturbinenaufbau |
US6223537B1 (en) | 1997-11-24 | 2001-05-01 | Alliedsignal Power Systems | Catalytic combustor for gas turbines |
US5984665A (en) * | 1998-02-09 | 1999-11-16 | Gas Research Institute | Low emissions surface combustion pilot and flame holder |
US6155819A (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 2000-12-05 | Precision Combustion, Inc. | Dry, low NOx catalytic pilot |
US6048194A (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 2000-04-11 | Precision Combustion, Inc. | Dry, low nox catalytic pilot |
US6270337B1 (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 2001-08-07 | Precision Combustion, Inc. | Dry, low NOx pilot |
US6718772B2 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2004-04-13 | Catalytica Energy Systems, Inc. | Method of thermal NOx reduction in catalytic combustion systems |
US7121097B2 (en) | 2001-01-16 | 2006-10-17 | Catalytica Energy Systems, Inc. | Control strategy for flexible catalytic combustion system |
DE10061527A1 (de) * | 2000-12-11 | 2002-06-13 | Alstom Switzerland Ltd | Vormischbrenneranordnung mit katalytischer Verbrennung sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb hierzu |
DE50212351D1 (de) * | 2001-04-30 | 2008-07-24 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Vorrichtung zum Verbrennen eines gasförmigen Brennstoff-Oxidator-Gemischs |
DE50212720D1 (de) * | 2001-04-30 | 2008-10-16 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Katalytischer Brenner |
US6796129B2 (en) | 2001-08-29 | 2004-09-28 | Catalytica Energy Systems, Inc. | Design and control strategy for catalytic combustion system with a wide operating range |
DE10157856A1 (de) * | 2001-11-26 | 2003-07-17 | Rolls Royce Deutschland | Magervormischbrenner für eine Gasturbine mit Zündhilfe |
EP1451504A1 (de) * | 2001-12-03 | 2004-09-01 | New England Catalytic Technologies, Inc | Verfahren zum vorheizen von katalytischen heizvorrichtungen |
WO2004020902A1 (de) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-11 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vermischen von fluidströmungen |
CN100489397C (zh) * | 2002-08-30 | 2009-05-20 | 阿尔斯托姆科技有限公司 | 用于使燃料氧化剂混合物燃烧的方法和装置 |
US20040255588A1 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-12-23 | Kare Lundberg | Catalytic preburner and associated methods of operation |
WO2004065777A2 (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2004-08-05 | Catalytica Energy Systems, Inc. | Dynamic control system and method for multi-combustor catalytic gas turbine engine |
EP1510761A1 (de) * | 2003-08-13 | 2005-03-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Verbrennung eines fluidischen Brennstoffs sowie Brenner, insbesondere für eine Gasturbine, zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
US7975489B2 (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2011-07-12 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Catalyst module overheating detection and methods of response |
US7691338B2 (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2010-04-06 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Two stage catalytic combustor |
US20060191269A1 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-08-31 | Smith Lance L | Catalytic fuel-air injector with bluff-body flame stabilization |
US8528334B2 (en) | 2008-01-16 | 2013-09-10 | Solar Turbines Inc. | Flow conditioner for fuel injector for combustor and method for low-NOx combustor |
WO2013024783A1 (ja) * | 2011-08-17 | 2013-02-21 | 大陽日酸株式会社 | H2用バーナおよびh2用バーナの燃焼方法 |
CN103277815B (zh) * | 2013-05-10 | 2015-07-08 | 南京航空航天大学 | 贫油部分预混预蒸发均质供油装置 |
CN108954390B (zh) * | 2018-07-25 | 2020-05-12 | 北京控制工程研究所 | 用于高粘度离子液体推进剂的催化燃烧发动机及燃烧方法 |
JP2022506373A (ja) * | 2018-11-13 | 2022-01-17 | ジョンソン、マッセイ、パブリック、リミテッド、カンパニー | 電気加熱式触媒燃焼器 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2970439A (en) * | 1949-09-13 | 1961-02-07 | Walter G Berl | Catalytic igniter for ram-jet burner |
GB696756A (en) * | 1949-12-06 | 1953-09-09 | Rolls Royce | Improvements in or relating to ignition systems for gas turbine engines |
GB948578A (en) * | 1960-02-17 | 1964-02-05 | Rolls Royce | Improvements in or relating to catalytic igniters for combustion equipment |
US4081958A (en) * | 1973-11-01 | 1978-04-04 | The Garrett Corporation | Low nitric oxide emission combustion system for gas turbines |
MX3874E (es) * | 1975-12-29 | 1981-08-26 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Mejoras en metodo para iniciar un sistema de combustion utilizando un catalizador |
US4930454A (en) * | 1981-08-14 | 1990-06-05 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Steam generating system |
JPS59180220A (ja) * | 1983-03-31 | 1984-10-13 | Toshiba Corp | ガスタ−ビン燃焼器 |
BR9007456A (pt) * | 1989-06-20 | 1992-04-28 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Processo e dispositivo para a geracao de calor mediante combustao sem chama de um combustivel em uma corrente de gas |
US5250489A (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1993-10-05 | Catalytica, Inc. | Catalyst structure having integral heat exchange |
US5453003A (en) * | 1991-01-09 | 1995-09-26 | Pfefferle; William C. | Catalytic method |
-
1994
- 1994-04-14 US US08/227,599 patent/US5634784A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-04-06 DE DE69517731T patent/DE69517731T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-06 AT AT95105173T patent/ATE194421T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-06 EP EP95105173A patent/EP0677707B1/de not_active Revoked
- 1995-04-13 CA CA002147024A patent/CA2147024A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-04-13 JP JP7088459A patent/JPH0861674A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2147024A1 (en) | 1995-10-15 |
ATE194421T1 (de) | 2000-07-15 |
EP0677707A1 (de) | 1995-10-18 |
JPH0861674A (ja) | 1996-03-08 |
EP0677707B1 (de) | 2000-07-05 |
US5634784A (en) | 1997-06-03 |
DE69517731D1 (de) | 2000-08-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8330 | Complete renunciation |