DE69517731T2 - Katalytische Gasturbinenbrennkammer - Google Patents

Katalytische Gasturbinenbrennkammer

Info

Publication number
DE69517731T2
DE69517731T2 DE69517731T DE69517731T DE69517731T2 DE 69517731 T2 DE69517731 T2 DE 69517731T2 DE 69517731 T DE69517731 T DE 69517731T DE 69517731 T DE69517731 T DE 69517731T DE 69517731 T2 DE69517731 T2 DE 69517731T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
gas turbine
turbine combustor
catalytic gas
recirculated
stabilized
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69517731T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69517731D1 (de
Inventor
William C Pfefferle
Jack E Sweet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Precision Combustion Inc
Original Assignee
Precision Combustion Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=22853733&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DE69517731(T2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Precision Combustion Inc filed Critical Precision Combustion Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69517731D1 publication Critical patent/DE69517731D1/de
Publication of DE69517731T2 publication Critical patent/DE69517731T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/26Construction of thermal reactors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2882Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C13/00Apparatus in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C9/00Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for returning combustion products or flue gases to the combustion chamber
    • F23C9/006Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for returning combustion products or flue gases to the combustion chamber the recirculation taking place in the combustion chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23RGENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R3/00Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
    • F23R3/40Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the use of catalytic means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2250/00Combinations of different methods of purification
    • F01N2250/04Combinations of different methods of purification afterburning and catalytic conversion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/30Arrangements for supply of additional air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B1/00Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
    • F02B1/02Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
    • F02B1/04Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23C2900/13002Catalytic combustion followed by a homogeneous combustion phase or stabilizing a homogeneous combustion phase

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)
DE69517731T 1994-04-14 1995-04-06 Katalytische Gasturbinenbrennkammer Expired - Lifetime DE69517731T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/227,599 US5634784A (en) 1991-01-09 1994-04-14 Catalytic method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69517731D1 DE69517731D1 (de) 2000-08-10
DE69517731T2 true DE69517731T2 (de) 2001-01-11

Family

ID=22853733

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69517731T Expired - Lifetime DE69517731T2 (de) 1994-04-14 1995-04-06 Katalytische Gasturbinenbrennkammer

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5634784A (de)
EP (1) EP0677707B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0861674A (de)
AT (1) ATE194421T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2147024A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69517731T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5636511A (en) * 1992-02-14 1997-06-10 Precision Combustion, Inc. Torch assembly
ES2142588T3 (es) * 1995-06-12 2000-04-16 Siemens Ag Quemador catalitico de encendido de una turbina de gas.
US5950434A (en) * 1995-06-12 1999-09-14 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Burner, particularly for a gas turbine, with catalytically induced combustion
DE19727730A1 (de) * 1997-06-30 1999-01-07 Abb Research Ltd Gasturbinenaufbau
US6223537B1 (en) 1997-11-24 2001-05-01 Alliedsignal Power Systems Catalytic combustor for gas turbines
US5984665A (en) * 1998-02-09 1999-11-16 Gas Research Institute Low emissions surface combustion pilot and flame holder
US6155819A (en) * 1998-06-12 2000-12-05 Precision Combustion, Inc. Dry, low NOx catalytic pilot
US6048194A (en) * 1998-06-12 2000-04-11 Precision Combustion, Inc. Dry, low nox catalytic pilot
US6270337B1 (en) * 1998-06-12 2001-08-07 Precision Combustion, Inc. Dry, low NOx pilot
US6718772B2 (en) 2000-10-27 2004-04-13 Catalytica Energy Systems, Inc. Method of thermal NOx reduction in catalytic combustion systems
US7121097B2 (en) 2001-01-16 2006-10-17 Catalytica Energy Systems, Inc. Control strategy for flexible catalytic combustion system
DE10061527A1 (de) * 2000-12-11 2002-06-13 Alstom Switzerland Ltd Vormischbrenneranordnung mit katalytischer Verbrennung sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb hierzu
DE50212351D1 (de) * 2001-04-30 2008-07-24 Alstom Technology Ltd Vorrichtung zum Verbrennen eines gasförmigen Brennstoff-Oxidator-Gemischs
DE50212720D1 (de) * 2001-04-30 2008-10-16 Alstom Technology Ltd Katalytischer Brenner
US6796129B2 (en) 2001-08-29 2004-09-28 Catalytica Energy Systems, Inc. Design and control strategy for catalytic combustion system with a wide operating range
DE10157856A1 (de) * 2001-11-26 2003-07-17 Rolls Royce Deutschland Magervormischbrenner für eine Gasturbine mit Zündhilfe
EP1451504A1 (de) * 2001-12-03 2004-09-01 New England Catalytic Technologies, Inc Verfahren zum vorheizen von katalytischen heizvorrichtungen
WO2004020902A1 (de) * 2002-08-30 2004-03-11 Alstom Technology Ltd Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vermischen von fluidströmungen
CN100489397C (zh) * 2002-08-30 2009-05-20 阿尔斯托姆科技有限公司 用于使燃料氧化剂混合物燃烧的方法和装置
US20040255588A1 (en) * 2002-12-11 2004-12-23 Kare Lundberg Catalytic preburner and associated methods of operation
WO2004065777A2 (en) * 2003-01-17 2004-08-05 Catalytica Energy Systems, Inc. Dynamic control system and method for multi-combustor catalytic gas turbine engine
EP1510761A1 (de) * 2003-08-13 2005-03-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Verbrennung eines fluidischen Brennstoffs sowie Brenner, insbesondere für eine Gasturbine, zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
US7975489B2 (en) * 2003-09-05 2011-07-12 Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Catalyst module overheating detection and methods of response
US7691338B2 (en) * 2004-03-10 2010-04-06 Siemens Energy, Inc. Two stage catalytic combustor
US20060191269A1 (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-08-31 Smith Lance L Catalytic fuel-air injector with bluff-body flame stabilization
US8528334B2 (en) 2008-01-16 2013-09-10 Solar Turbines Inc. Flow conditioner for fuel injector for combustor and method for low-NOx combustor
WO2013024783A1 (ja) * 2011-08-17 2013-02-21 大陽日酸株式会社 H2用バーナおよびh2用バーナの燃焼方法
CN103277815B (zh) * 2013-05-10 2015-07-08 南京航空航天大学 贫油部分预混预蒸发均质供油装置
CN108954390B (zh) * 2018-07-25 2020-05-12 北京控制工程研究所 用于高粘度离子液体推进剂的催化燃烧发动机及燃烧方法
JP2022506373A (ja) * 2018-11-13 2022-01-17 ジョンソン、マッセイ、パブリック、リミテッド、カンパニー 電気加熱式触媒燃焼器

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2970439A (en) * 1949-09-13 1961-02-07 Walter G Berl Catalytic igniter for ram-jet burner
GB696756A (en) * 1949-12-06 1953-09-09 Rolls Royce Improvements in or relating to ignition systems for gas turbine engines
GB948578A (en) * 1960-02-17 1964-02-05 Rolls Royce Improvements in or relating to catalytic igniters for combustion equipment
US4081958A (en) * 1973-11-01 1978-04-04 The Garrett Corporation Low nitric oxide emission combustion system for gas turbines
MX3874E (es) * 1975-12-29 1981-08-26 Engelhard Min & Chem Mejoras en metodo para iniciar un sistema de combustion utilizando un catalizador
US4930454A (en) * 1981-08-14 1990-06-05 Dresser Industries, Inc. Steam generating system
JPS59180220A (ja) * 1983-03-31 1984-10-13 Toshiba Corp ガスタ−ビン燃焼器
BR9007456A (pt) * 1989-06-20 1992-04-28 Emitec Emissionstechnologie Processo e dispositivo para a geracao de calor mediante combustao sem chama de um combustivel em uma corrente de gas
US5250489A (en) * 1990-11-26 1993-10-05 Catalytica, Inc. Catalyst structure having integral heat exchange
US5453003A (en) * 1991-01-09 1995-09-26 Pfefferle; William C. Catalytic method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2147024A1 (en) 1995-10-15
ATE194421T1 (de) 2000-07-15
EP0677707A1 (de) 1995-10-18
JPH0861674A (ja) 1996-03-08
EP0677707B1 (de) 2000-07-05
US5634784A (en) 1997-06-03
DE69517731D1 (de) 2000-08-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8363 Opposition against the patent
8330 Complete renunciation