DE69229843D1 - Optisches Mustererkennungssystem und Ansteuerverfahren für räumlichen Lichtmodulator mit ferroelektrischen, flüssigen Kristallen - Google Patents
Optisches Mustererkennungssystem und Ansteuerverfahren für räumlichen Lichtmodulator mit ferroelektrischen, flüssigen KristallenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69229843D1 DE69229843D1 DE69229843T DE69229843T DE69229843D1 DE 69229843 D1 DE69229843 D1 DE 69229843D1 DE 69229843 T DE69229843 T DE 69229843T DE 69229843 T DE69229843 T DE 69229843T DE 69229843 D1 DE69229843 D1 DE 69229843D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ferroelectric
- control method
- light modulator
- spatial light
- recognition system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/135—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a photoconducting or a ferro-electric layer, the properties of which can be optically or electrically varied
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06E—OPTICAL COMPUTING DEVICES; COMPUTING DEVICES USING OTHER RADIATIONS WITH SIMILAR PROPERTIES
- G06E3/00—Devices not provided for in group G06E1/00, e.g. for processing analogue or hybrid data
- G06E3/001—Analogue devices in which mathematical operations are carried out with the aid of optical or electro-optical elements
- G06E3/005—Analogue devices in which mathematical operations are carried out with the aid of optical or electro-optical elements using electro-optical or opto-electronic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V10/00—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
- G06V10/88—Image or video recognition using optical means, e.g. reference filters, holographic masks, frequency domain filters or spatial domain filters
- G06V10/92—Image or video recognition using optical means, e.g. reference filters, holographic masks, frequency domain filters or spatial domain filters using spatial domain filters, e.g. joint transform correlators
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3648—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
- G09G3/3651—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix using multistable liquid crystals, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/06—Details of flat display driving waveforms
- G09G2310/061—Details of flat display driving waveforms for resetting or blanking
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/06—Details of flat display driving waveforms
- G09G2310/065—Waveforms comprising zero voltage phase or pause
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/2007—Display of intermediate tones
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/2007—Display of intermediate tones
- G09G3/2011—Display of intermediate tones by amplitude modulation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03092461A JP3086927B2 (ja) | 1991-04-23 | 1991-04-23 | 小型光パターン認識装置およびその駆動方式 |
JP03181316A JP3074356B2 (ja) | 1991-07-22 | 1991-07-22 | 強誘電性液晶空間光変調器の高速駆動方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69229843D1 true DE69229843D1 (de) | 1999-09-30 |
DE69229843T2 DE69229843T2 (de) | 2000-01-13 |
Family
ID=26433882
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69229843T Expired - Fee Related DE69229843T2 (de) | 1991-04-23 | 1992-04-16 | Optisches Mustererkennungssystem und Ansteuerverfahren für räumlichen Lichtmodulator mit ferroelektrischen, flüssigen Kristallen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5600485A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0510540B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69229843T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2796596B2 (ja) * | 1992-07-20 | 1998-09-10 | セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社 | 空間光変調器の駆動方法及び空間光変調器 |
GB2325056A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 1998-11-11 | Sharp Kk | Polarisation independent optical phase modulator |
US5872648A (en) * | 1997-06-04 | 1999-02-16 | University Of Massachusetts | On-axis spatial light modulators and methods of use |
US5844709A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 1998-12-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Multiple quantum well electrically/optically addressed spatial light modulator |
GB9726386D0 (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 1998-02-11 | Univ Cambridge Tech | Optical correlator |
US6215578B1 (en) | 1998-09-17 | 2001-04-10 | Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation | Electronically switchable off-axis illumination blade for stepper illumination system |
GB2341965A (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2000-03-29 | Secr Defence | Pattern recognition |
US6261728B1 (en) | 1998-10-19 | 2001-07-17 | Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation | Mask image scanning exposure method |
US7492417B2 (en) * | 2000-05-11 | 2009-02-17 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing liquid crystal display device |
US20090174554A1 (en) * | 2005-05-11 | 2009-07-09 | Eric Bergeron | Method and system for screening luggage items, cargo containers or persons |
US7991242B2 (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2011-08-02 | Optosecurity Inc. | Apparatus, method and system for screening receptacles and persons, having image distortion correction functionality |
US20070041613A1 (en) * | 2005-05-11 | 2007-02-22 | Luc Perron | Database of target objects suitable for use in screening receptacles or people and method and apparatus for generating same |
CA2584683A1 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-10-20 | Optosecurity Inc. | Apparatus, method and system for screening receptacles and persons |
US7899232B2 (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2011-03-01 | Optosecurity Inc. | Method and apparatus for providing threat image projection (TIP) in a luggage screening system, and luggage screening system implementing same |
US8494210B2 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2013-07-23 | Optosecurity Inc. | User interface for use in security screening providing image enhancement capabilities and apparatus for implementing same |
US8427630B2 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2013-04-23 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor manufacturing apparatus |
JP6025849B2 (ja) | 2011-09-07 | 2016-11-16 | ラピスカン システムズ、インコーポレイテッド | マニフェストデータをイメージング/検知処理に統合するx線検査システム |
US10757382B2 (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2020-08-25 | Nec Corporation | Projection apparatus and interface apparatus |
EP3772702A3 (de) | 2016-02-22 | 2021-05-19 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Verfahren zur verarbeitung radiographischer bilder |
US10140720B1 (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-11-27 | X Development Llc | Integrated optical correlator |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4695973A (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-09-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Real-time programmable optical correlator |
US4832447A (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-05-23 | Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University | Joint transform image correlation using a nonlinear spatial light modulator at the fourier plane |
US4941735A (en) * | 1989-03-02 | 1990-07-17 | University Of Colorado Foundation, Inc. | Optically addressable spatial light modulator |
US5040140A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1991-08-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Single SLM joint transform correaltors |
US5071231A (en) * | 1990-05-24 | 1991-12-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Bidirectional spatial light modulator for neural network computers |
US5119443A (en) * | 1990-06-14 | 1992-06-02 | Bahram Javidi | Nonlinear joint transform optical correlator having varying degrees of nonlinearity |
-
1992
- 1992-04-16 EP EP92106671A patent/EP0510540B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-16 DE DE69229843T patent/DE69229843T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-07-28 US US08/282,076 patent/US5600485A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69229843T2 (de) | 2000-01-13 |
US5600485A (en) | 1997-02-04 |
EP0510540B1 (de) | 1999-08-25 |
EP0510540A2 (de) | 1992-10-28 |
EP0510540A3 (en) | 1994-05-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |