DE69219190D1 - Hohlkathode-Plasmaschalter mit Magnetfeld - Google Patents
Hohlkathode-Plasmaschalter mit MagnetfeldInfo
- Publication number
- DE69219190D1 DE69219190D1 DE69219190T DE69219190T DE69219190D1 DE 69219190 D1 DE69219190 D1 DE 69219190D1 DE 69219190 T DE69219190 T DE 69219190T DE 69219190 T DE69219190 T DE 69219190T DE 69219190 D1 DE69219190 D1 DE 69219190D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic field
- hollow cathode
- cathode plasma
- plasma switch
- switch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J17/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with solid cathode
- H01J17/50—Thermionic-cathode tubes
- H01J17/52—Thermionic-cathode tubes with one cathode and one anode
- H01J17/54—Thermionic-cathode tubes with one cathode and one anode having one or more control electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J17/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with solid cathode
- H01J17/02—Details
- H01J17/04—Electrodes; Screens
- H01J17/06—Cathodes
- H01J17/063—Indirectly heated cathodes, e.g. by the discharge itself
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J17/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with solid cathode
- H01J17/02—Details
- H01J17/14—Magnetic means for controlling the discharge
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/675,584 US5132597A (en) | 1991-03-26 | 1991-03-26 | Hollow cathode plasma switch with magnetic field |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69219190D1 true DE69219190D1 (de) | 1997-05-28 |
DE69219190T2 DE69219190T2 (de) | 1997-12-18 |
Family
ID=24711129
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69219190T Expired - Fee Related DE69219190T2 (de) | 1991-03-26 | 1992-03-25 | Hohlkathode-Plasmaschalter mit Magnetfeld |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5132597A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0506001B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0754665B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69219190T2 (de) |
IL (1) | IL101342A (de) |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2676593B1 (fr) * | 1991-05-14 | 1997-01-03 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Source d'ions a resonance cyclotronique electronique. |
US5359258A (en) * | 1991-11-04 | 1994-10-25 | Fakel Enterprise | Plasma accelerator with closed electron drift |
US5336975A (en) * | 1992-10-20 | 1994-08-09 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Crossed-field plasma switch with high current density axially corrogated cathode |
US5451836A (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1995-09-19 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Thyratron with annular keep-alive electrode |
US5568019A (en) * | 1994-12-05 | 1996-10-22 | The Regents Of University Of California | Multi-gap high impedance plasma opening switch |
US5569976A (en) * | 1995-06-14 | 1996-10-29 | Gavrilov; Nikolai V. | Ion emmiter based on cold cathode discharge |
RU2084085C1 (ru) * | 1995-07-14 | 1997-07-10 | Центральный научно-исследовательский институт машиностроения | Ускоритель с замкнутым дрейфом электронов |
US5814942A (en) * | 1997-03-28 | 1998-09-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Method and apparatus for generating high-density sheet plasma mirrors using a slotted-tube cathode configuration |
US5814943A (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 1998-09-29 | New Devices Engineering A.K.O. Ltd. | Direct current regulation plasma device |
US6031334A (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 2000-02-29 | Primex Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for selectively distributing power in a thruster system |
US6323586B1 (en) * | 1999-03-08 | 2001-11-27 | Front Range Fakel, Inc. | Closed drift hollow cathode |
US6525480B1 (en) * | 1999-06-29 | 2003-02-25 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Low power, linear geometry hall plasma source with an open electron drift |
US6362574B1 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2002-03-26 | Sri International | System for emitting electrical charge from a space object in a space plasma environment using micro-fabricated gated charge emission devices |
US6459206B1 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2002-10-01 | Sri International | System and method for adjusting the orbit of an orbiting space object using an electrodynamic tether and micro-fabricated field emission device |
US6577130B1 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2003-06-10 | Sri International | System and method for sensing and controlling potential differences between a space object and its space plasma environment using micro-fabricated field emission devices |
US7038389B2 (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2006-05-02 | Applied Process Technologies, Inc. | Magnetron plasma source |
EP1743351B1 (de) * | 2004-03-24 | 2014-06-18 | Richard Auchterlonie | Gepulstes leistungssystem mit einem plasma-öffnungsschalter |
US7741577B2 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2010-06-22 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Modular hybrid plasma reactor and related systems and methods |
US7994892B2 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2011-08-09 | Jpa Inc. | Oxidative opening switch assembly and methods |
US8536481B2 (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2013-09-17 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Electrode assemblies, plasma apparatuses and systems including electrode assemblies, and methods for generating plasma |
US8409459B2 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2013-04-02 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Hollow cathode device and method for using the device to control the uniformity of a plasma process |
DE102008022145B4 (de) * | 2008-05-05 | 2015-03-12 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Hochleistungs-Puls-Gasfluß-Sputtern |
US11217969B2 (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2022-01-04 | Enig Associates, Inc. | Space plasma generator for ionospheric control |
BR102016006786B1 (pt) * | 2016-03-28 | 2023-04-18 | Scholtz E Fontana Consultoria Ltda - Me | Método de densificação de plasma |
US10256067B1 (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2019-04-09 | General Electric Company | Low voltage drop, cross-field, gas switch and method of operation |
US10665402B2 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2020-05-26 | General Electric Company | High voltage, cross-field, gas switch and method of operation |
US10403466B1 (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2019-09-03 | General Electric Company | Low sputtering, cross-field, gas switch and method of operation |
US11251598B2 (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2022-02-15 | General Electric Technology Gmbh | Gas discharge tube DC circuit breaker |
JP7466789B2 (ja) * | 2021-09-09 | 2024-04-12 | 株式会社東芝 | スイッチング装置、直流遮断装置および直流遮断システム |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3719893A (en) * | 1971-12-23 | 1973-03-06 | Us Navy | System and method for accelerating charged particles utilizing pulsed hollow beam electrons |
US4596945A (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1986-06-24 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Modulator switch with low voltage control |
JP2561270B2 (ja) * | 1987-04-08 | 1996-12-04 | 株式会社日立製作所 | プラズマ装置 |
US5019752A (en) * | 1988-06-16 | 1991-05-28 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Plasma switch with chrome, perturbated cold cathode |
US5075594A (en) * | 1989-09-13 | 1991-12-24 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Plasma switch with hollow, thermionic cathode |
-
1991
- 1991-03-26 US US07/675,584 patent/US5132597A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-03-23 IL IL10134292A patent/IL101342A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-03-25 EP EP92105108A patent/EP0506001B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-25 DE DE69219190T patent/DE69219190T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-03-26 JP JP4068700A patent/JPH0754665B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IL101342A0 (en) | 1992-11-15 |
DE69219190T2 (de) | 1997-12-18 |
JPH0754665B2 (ja) | 1995-06-07 |
IL101342A (en) | 1995-06-29 |
US5132597A (en) | 1992-07-21 |
EP0506001B1 (de) | 1997-04-23 |
JPH05190100A (ja) | 1993-07-30 |
EP0506001A1 (de) | 1992-09-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: HUGHES ELECTRONICS CORP., EL SEGUNDO, CALIF., US |
|
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |